Ecological protection wall for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy pivot ecological protection wall belongs to water conservancy engineering technical field, including the foundation on the embankment of both sides of river, the foundation is fixedly connected with wall body, and the side face of wall body close to river is the inclined plane, and the distance of inclined plane to inclined plane gradually increases from top to bottom, and the evenly distributed partition strip is fixedly connected on the inclined plane, and the partition strip divides the inclined plane into a plurality of grids, and every grid can detachably connect with gabion, and the gabion includes lower part, upper part and cover body connected in proper order from the one end close to wall body to the one end away from wall body, and the lower part is compatible with grid structure, and the lower part is equipped with nutrient soil, and the upper part is communicated with the lower part, and the upper part is equipped with broken stone, and the upper part of adjacent setting is set to be pasted. The utility model discloses a water conservancy pivot ecological protection wall with the above structure, can increase the stability of overall structure, and then guarantees the flood control effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular relates to an ecological protection wall for water conservancy hubs. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy ecological protective walls are a measure in water conservancy projects. They typically involve constructing stone walls on riverbanks and then covering the walls with gabion mesh to reinforce them, thereby achieving soil and water conservation and flood control. In operation, gabions are anchored to the stone walls using anchor bolts, and then filled with crushed stones to form the protective wall. While gabions allow both water and soil to pass through, helping to maintain soil stability, in practice, they are difficult to secure and prone to deformation, which can affect the overall structural stability and flood control effectiveness.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a new type of ecological protective wall for water conservancy hubs is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological protective wall for water conservancy hubs, which can increase the stability of the overall structure and thus ensure flood control performance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub, comprising a foundation located on the banks of a river on both sides, with a wall fixedly connected to the foundation. The side of the wall facing the river is an inclined surface, and the distance from the inclined surface to the inclined surface gradually increases from top to bottom. Evenly distributed dividing strips are fixedly connected to the inclined surface, dividing the inclined surface into several grids. Each grid is detachably connected to a gabion. The gabion includes a lower part, an upper part, and a cover body connected sequentially from one end near the wall to the other end away from the wall. The lower part is adapted to the grid structure and is filled with nutrient soil. The upper part is connected to the lower part and is filled with gravel. Adjacent upper parts are attached to each other.

[0006] Preferably, the nutrient soil contains aquatic plant seeds.

[0007] Preferably, the cover is welded to the upper part, and the lower part is integrally connected to the upper part.

[0008] Preferably, both the cover and the upper sidewall are provided with through holes.

[0009] Preferably, the upper parts of two adjacent gabions are connected by steel wire ropes.

[0010] Therefore, the ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub with the above-mentioned structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. By using the mesh and the abutting design between the upper parts of two adjacent gabions, the connection strength between the gabions and the wall can be increased. The use of steel wire ropes increases the integrity between the gabions, further increasing the connection strength between the gabions and the wall. The increased connection strength between the gabions and the wall can increase the stability of the overall structure, thereby ensuring the flood control effect.

[0012] 2. The use of a grid can prevent the loss of nutrient soil. After the aquatic plant seeds in the nutrient soil germinate and grow into plants, they will emerge from the bottom of the gravel, increasing the stability of the gravel in the gabion.

[0013] 3. The through holes on the cover and upper sidewalls allow aquatic animals to enter the gabion, creating a healthy ecological environment where the nutrient soil, aquatic animals, and aquatic plants coexist.

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grid in an ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gabion in an ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub, in which the cover of the gabion is removed.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Foundation; 2. Wall; 3. Divider strip; 4. Grid; 5. Gabion; 51. Lower part; 52. Upper part; 53. Cover; 6. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Example

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides an ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub, including a foundation 1 located on both banks of a river, with a wall 2 fixedly connected to the foundation 1. The side of the wall 2 facing the river is an inclined surface. The distance between inclined surfaces gradually increases from top to bottom, and the inclined wall 2 can disperse the impact force of the water flow. Evenly distributed dividing strips 3 are fixedly connected to the inclined surface, dividing the inclined surface into several grids 4. The grids 4 can realize the positioning and limiting function of gabions 5, facilitating the quick installation of gabions 5 on the wall 2. Each grid 4 can be detachably connected to a gabion 5, which includes a lower part 51, an upper part 52, and a cover 53 connected sequentially from the end closest to the wall 2 to the end furthest from the wall 2. The lower part 51 is adapted to the structure of the grid 4 and is filled with nutrient soil. The nutrient soil can attract aquatic organisms into the gabion 5, so that a good ecological environment can be formed inside the gabion 5. The upper part 52 is connected to the lower part 51 and is filled with gravel. The upper parts 52 of adjacent gabions are attached to each other, and the attachment between the upper parts 52 of two adjacent gabions can increase the integrity of the gabion 5.

[0024] When in use, the gabion 5 is prefabricated and transported to the construction site. At the construction site, the gabion 5 is placed in the corresponding grid 4, and all gabions 5 are set up close together. Under the dual action of its own weight and the limiting effect of the grid 4, the gabion 5 achieves a stable connection with the wall 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the protective wall and ensuring the flood control effect.

[0025] Further optimization of the method involved planting aquatic plant seeds in the nutrient soil.

[0026] When in use, the nutrient soil attracts aquatic organisms into the gabion 5. The aquatic plant seeds within the nutrient soil germinate into aquatic plants, creating a healthy ecosystem where the nutrient soil, aquatic animals, and aquatic plants work together. Furthermore, once the aquatic plant seeds germinate, the plants can entangle the gravel to some extent, increasing the stability of the gravel within the gabion 5. This stability helps prevent deformation of the gabion 5.

[0027] A further optimized solution is that the cover 53 is welded to the upper part 52, and the lower part 51 is integrally connected to the upper part 52.

[0028] In use, the welding between the cover 53 and the upper part 52, and the integrated connection between the lower part 51 and the upper part 52, can ensure the stability of a single gabion 5.

[0029] In a further optimized design, through holes 6 are provided on the side walls of both the cover 53 and the upper part 52.

[0030] When in use, the through hole 6 allows aquatic plants and animals to easily enter and exit the gabion 5.

[0031] In a further optimized scheme, the upper parts 52 of two adjacent gabions 5 are connected by steel wire ropes.

[0032] When in use, one end of the steel wire rope is passed through the through holes 6 on the two gabions 5 in sequence, and then the steel wire rope is tightened to achieve the connection and fixation between the two gabions 5, improve the integrity of the gabions 5, and further ensure the stability of the connection between the gabions 5 and the wall 2.

[0033] Therefore, the ecological protective wall of the water conservancy hub with the above-mentioned structure can increase the stability of the overall structure and thus ensure the flood control effect.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological protective wall for a water conservancy hub, characterized in that: The structure includes a foundation (1) located on both sides of the riverbank, on which a wall (2) is fixedly connected. The side of the wall (2) facing the river is an inclined surface. The distance from the inclined surface to the inclined surface gradually increases from top to bottom. Evenly distributed dividing strips (3) are fixedly connected to the inclined surface. The dividing strips (3) divide the inclined surface into several grids (4). Each grid (4) can be detachably connected to a gabion (5). The gabion (5) includes a lower part (51), an upper part (52), and a cover (53) connected sequentially from the end near the wall (2) to the end away from the wall (2). The lower part (51) is adapted to the structure of the grid (4). The lower part (51) is filled with nutrient soil. The upper part (52) is connected to the lower part (51). The upper part (52) is filled with gravel. The upper parts (52) are set together in close contact with each other.

2. The ecological protective wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Aquatic plant seeds are planted in the nutrient soil.

3. The ecological protective wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (53) is welded to the upper part (52), and the lower part (51) is integrally connected to the upper part (52).

4. The ecological protective wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the cover (53) and the upper part (52) have through holes (6) on their side walls.

5. The ecological protective wall for water conservancy hubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper parts (52) of two adjacent gabions (5) are connected by steel wire ropes.

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