Intelligent container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522367273.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
为了配合实现集装板房的雨水收集功能,一般在板房顶面设置导流结构,对水液导向收集,但在风雨天气时,外界的垃圾和雨水的杂质容易集中在导流结构处,从而导致导流结构出现堵塞,影响雨水的导引流速以及收集功效,并且由于结构设置在板房顶面,难以手动对导流结构进行清理,故而在多次使用后,难以保证雨水收集系统的正常工作,并且雨水收集的杂质也会逐渐增多,降低收集质量;
1.通过顶板上的两组第一滤网板的过滤配合,以便使外界垃圾和雨水进行分流,同时让雨水在收集前过滤,并让垃圾和杂质自动向下方导引,最终排除在顶板的上方,而利用导流腔内的两组导流座的导引和第二滤网板的二级过滤,从而使分流后的水液在多级过滤后集中在导液通道内导流,以便对过滤后的水液回收。
Smart Images

Figure CN224799600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated housing technology, specifically to a smart prefabricated housing rainwater collection and diversion accessory. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated houses are often deployed in construction sites, temporary settlements, and outdoor campsites. These scenarios generally have problems such as inconvenience or high cost of municipal water supply. Therefore, rainwater collection systems are installed on some prefabricated houses to realize the rainwater collection function of the prefabricated houses. To facilitate rainwater harvesting in prefabricated houses, a drainage structure is typically installed on the roof to guide and collect the water. However, during windy and rainy weather, external debris and impurities in the rainwater tend to accumulate at the drainage structure, causing blockages and affecting the flow rate and collection efficiency of the rainwater. Furthermore, since the structure is located on the roof, it is difficult to manually clean it. Therefore, after repeated use, it is difficult to ensure the normal operation of the rainwater harvesting system, and the amount of impurities in the collected rainwater will gradually increase, reducing the collection quality. Therefore, based on the existing usage of rainwater harvesting systems, a smart rainwater harvesting and diversion accessory for prefabricated houses is designed and developed. With a simple structural design, the combination of dual filtration and cleaning structures can solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent rainwater collection and diversion accessory for prefabricated modular houses to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a smart container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory, including a house body, a top plate on the top of the house body, protective railings at both ends of the top plate, two sets of first filter screens on the top of the top plate, a collection groove at one end of the back of the house body, and a diversion cavity, a diversion seat and an installation compartment respectively inside the top plate; The installation chamber is equipped with a motor, the output end of which is equipped with a threaded rod. A threaded lifting plate is provided on the outside of the threaded rod. Two sets of second filter plates are provided at the bottom of the lifting plate. Fixed plates are provided on both sides of the top plate. Brush plates are provided on the side of the two fixed plates that are close to each other. A stirring rod is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod.
[0005] Preferably, the top of the chamber is provided with a mounting base, the mounting base is provided with a three-way valve, the two sides of the three-way valve are respectively provided with a guide pipe and a drain pipe, the guide base is provided with two sets, and a liquid guiding channel is provided between the two guide bases, the liquid guiding channel is connected to the three-way valve.
[0006] Preferably, there are two sets of collection tanks, which are respectively connected to the guide pipe and the sewage pipe, so as to facilitate the control of rainwater collection or the discharge of cleaning liquid.
[0007] Preferably, the top plate has a trapezoidal structure, and the two first filter plates are arranged on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the top plate to facilitate the collection and filtration of rainwater.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the installation compartment is provided with limiting blocks on both sides, and the bottom of the limiting blocks is provided with guide rods. The lifting plate is provided with guide holes that are compatible with the guide rods. The lifting plate and the limiting blocks cooperate to limit the position of the lifting plate and increase the guiding nature of the lifting movement.
[0009] Preferably, the two brush plates are in contact with the outer side of the second filter plate, and the bottom of the two second filter plates is provided with a sealing block that contacts the flow guide seat, thereby improving the sealing performance of the second filter plate in contact with the flow guide seat.
[0010] The intelligent rainwater collection and diversion accessory for prefabricated modular houses proposed in this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The two sets of first filter plates on the top plate work together to separate external garbage and rainwater. At the same time, the rainwater is filtered before collection, and the garbage and impurities are automatically guided downwards and finally discharged above the top plate. The two sets of guide seats in the guide cavity and the second filter plate provide secondary filtration, so that the separated water is concentrated in the liquid guiding channel after multi-stage filtration, so as to facilitate the recycling of the filtered water.
[0011] 2. Through the cooperation of the dual filtration structure, rainwater is guided from the liquid guiding channel to the guide pipe for collection after fine filtration. The connection between the two sets of second filter screens and the lifting plate allows for active control of the lifting and moving of the second filter screens, so that the surface of the second filter screens comes into contact with the brush plate for scraping, thereby automatically cleaning the surface of the second filter screens. Under the control of the three-way valve, the drain pipe is opened, thereby coordinating with the supply of water to drain the impurities cleaned from the surface of the second filter screens, increasing the automatic cleaning function of the structure. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Chamber body; 2. Top plate; 3. Guardrail; 4. First filter screen; 5. Collection tank; 6. Flow guide cavity; 7. Flow guide seat; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Three-way valve; 10. Flow guide pipe; 11. Sewage pipe; 12. Installation chamber; 13. Motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Second filter screen; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Brush plate; 19. Liquid guiding channel; 20. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a smart container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory, comprising a house body 1, a top plate 2 on the top of the house body 1, protective railings 3 at both ends of the top plate 2, two sets of first filter plates 4 on the top of the top plate 2, a collection trough 5 at one end of the back of the house body 1, a diversion cavity 6, a diversion seat 7 and an installation chamber 12 respectively inside the top plate 2, the top plate 2 has a trapezoidal structure, and the two first filter plates 4 are set on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the top plate 2 to facilitate rainwater diversion, collection and filtration; The installation chamber 12 is equipped with a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 is equipped with a threaded rod 14. The outside of the threaded rod 14 is equipped with a threaded lifting plate 15. The bottom of the lifting plate 15 is equipped with two sets of second filter screen plates 16. The top plate 2 is equipped with fixing plates 17 on both sides. The side of the two fixing plates 17 that are close to each other is equipped with a brush plate 18. The bottom of the threaded rod 14 is connected to a stirring rod 20. The two brush plates 18 are in contact with the outside of the second filter screen plates 16. The bottom of the two second filter screen plates 16 is equipped with a sealing block that is in contact with the guide seat 7 to improve the sealing performance of the second filter screen plates 16 in contact with the guide seat 7. The top of the interior of the chamber 1 is provided with a mounting base 8. The interior of the mounting base 8 is provided with a three-way valve 9. The two sides of the three-way valve 9 are respectively provided with a guide pipe 10 and a drain pipe 11. There are two sets of guide seats 7. A liquid guiding channel 19 is provided between the two guide seats 7. The liquid guiding channel 19 is connected to the three-way valve 9.
[0016] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3As shown, there are two sets of collection tanks 5. The two collection tanks 5 are connected to the guide pipe 10 and the sewage pipe 11 respectively. By setting two sets of collection tanks 5 on the back of the house body 1, the guide pipe 10 can be opened to connect with one set of collection tanks 5 for rainwater collection by controlling the three-way valve 9. When the sewage pipe 11 is opened to connect with the other set of collection tanks 5 by controlling the three-way valve 9, the impurities cleaned by the internal rainwater collection accessories can be collected for subsequent sewage treatment.
[0017] Example 2, as Figure 2-3 As shown, the top of the installation chamber 12 is provided with limit blocks on both sides, and the bottom of the limit blocks is provided with guide rods. The lifting plate 15 is provided with guide holes that are compatible with the guide rods. The lifting plate 15 is in a limiting fit with the limit blocks. Through the setting of the limit blocks in the installation chamber 12, the lifting plate 15 is raised to the surface of the limit blocks. After reaching the limit position, the motor 13 is reversed, thereby driving the lifting plate 15 to move down and reset. This operation is repeated to cause the two sets of second filter screens 16 to rise and fall on the scraping surface of the brush plate 18, automatically allowing the second filter screens 16 to perform brushing operations.
[0018] Working principle: The rainwater collection and diversion components of this intelligent prefabricated modular house; By setting a trapezoidal top plate 2 above the building 1, and setting a protective railing 3 and a first filter plate 4 on the outer side of the top plate 2 respectively, the rainwater from the outside is diverted and flows in the path of the first filter plate 4 by the obstruction of the protective railing 3, and the water is filtered and separated from the garbage and impurities in the outside, so that the water enters the guide cavity 6 for guidance and rainwater collection. When rainwater is introduced into the diversion cavity 6, the diverted water is guided by the flow guide seat 7 to concentrate in the middle and pass through the second filter screen 16 for secondary filtration. Thus, the rainwater is introduced into the liquid guiding channel 19 after multi-stage filtration. Under the control of the three-way valve 9, the rainwater is finally introduced from the diversion pipe 10 into a set of collection tanks 5 for recycling. When cleaning the guide accessories, cleaning water is supplied, and the threaded rod 14 is rotated by the start of motor 13. This causes the lifting plate 15 to move the two sets of second filter screens 16 up and down, so that the second filter screens 16 in the raised and lowered state can contact the brush plate 18. This allows the surface of the second filter screens 16 to be automatically cleaned under the supply of water. Under the forward and reverse rotation control of motor 13, the second filter screens 16 are moved up and down repeatedly, ensuring the cleaning effect of the filter structure. At the same time, while motor 13 is rotating, stirring rod 20 is rotated in the liquid guide channel 19 to prevent impurities from clogging the liquid guide channel 19. Then, the guide channel between the liquid guide channel 19 and the drain pipe 11 is started by the control of three-way valve 9, so that the cleaned water is finally introduced from the drain pipe 11 into another set of collection tanks 5 for wastewater collection and recycling.
[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A smart prefabricated modular house rainwater collection and diversion accessory, comprising a house body (1), characterized in that: The top of the chamber (1) is provided with a top plate (2), and the two ends of the top plate (2) are provided with guardrails (3). Two sets of first filter plates (4) are opened on the top of the top plate (2). A collection trough (5) is provided at one end of the back of the chamber (1). The interior of the top plate (2) is provided with a flow guide cavity (6), a flow guide seat (7) and an installation chamber (12). The installation chamber (12) is equipped with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is equipped with a threaded rod (14), the outside of the threaded rod (14) is equipped with a threaded lifting plate (15), the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is equipped with two sets of second filter plates (16), the top plate (2) is equipped with fixing plates (17) on both sides, and the two fixing plates (17) are respectively equipped with brush plates (18) on the side that are close to each other. The bottom of the threaded rod (14) is connected to a stirring rod (20).
2. The intelligent container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the room (1) is provided with a mounting base (8), and a three-way valve (9) is provided inside the mounting base (8). A guide pipe (10) and a drain pipe (11) are provided on both sides of the three-way valve (9). There are two sets of guide seats (7), and a liquid guiding channel (19) is provided between the two guide seats (7). The liquid guiding channel (19) is connected to the three-way valve (9).
3. The intelligent container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection tank (5) is provided in two sets, and the two collection tanks (5) are respectively connected to the guide pipe (10) and the sewage pipe (11).
4. The intelligent container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (2) has a trapezoidal structure, and the two first filter plates (4) are set on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the top plate (2).
5. The intelligent containerized prefabricated house rainwater collection and diversion accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation chamber (12) has limit blocks on both sides of the top, and the bottom of the limit blocks has guide rods. The lifting plate (15) has guide holes that match the guide rods. The lifting plate (15) is in a limiting fit with the limit blocks.
6. The intelligent container house rainwater collection and diversion accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two brush plates (18) are in contact with the outer side of the second filter plate (16), and the bottom of the two second filter plates (16) is provided with a sealing block that is in contact with the guide seat (7).