Municipal sewage system with filtering function

CN224799626UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25HUNAN YONGTONG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522336830.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有排污系统存在一些问题,单一过滤结构难以兼顾过滤效率与杂质拦截效果,易出现杂质堵塞过滤通道的情况,影响污水流通速率,缺乏合理的导流设计,污水流经过滤结构时易产生紊流,导致部分杂质未被有效拦截便随污水排出,同时,拦截后的杂质难以快速清理,需人工频繁拆解过滤部件,不仅增加维护工作量,还会中断排污流程,降低整体系统的运行稳定性,为此,我们提出一种带过滤功能的市政排污系统

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本带过滤功能的市政排污系统,具有以下好处:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal sewage system with filtering function, including sewage pool, the right -hand member of sewage pool is equipped with the sewage storage groove, still including drainage mechanism, drainage mechanism: it includes connecting pipe, drain pipe, transverse drain pipe, conical filter frame, filter board and drainage opening, the upper side of sewage pool is located to connecting pipe, and the lower extreme of connecting pipe is detachably connected with drain pipe, and the branch mouth department of drain pipe downside right -hand member is fixedly connected with transverse drain pipe, conical filter frame sets up in the inside intermediate of drain pipe, and filter board is fixedly connected in the inside of transverse drain pipe, and filter board and conical filter frame cooperate and set up, the lower extreme of transverse drain pipe is seted up with the drainage opening, the drainage mechanism still includes bevel, the bevel sets up in the lower extreme of conical filter frame, this municipal sewage system with filtering function, through double filtration design, flow guiding and automatic impurity removal mechanism, has promoted sewage filtration effect and flow efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal sewage technology, specifically a municipal sewage system with filtration function. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization and the increasing density of urban populations, the amount of wastewater discharged from industrial production and daily life has increased significantly. As a core component of urban infrastructure, the municipal sewage system bears the crucial responsibility of wastewater collection, transportation, and preliminary treatment. Its operational efficiency and treatment effectiveness are directly related to urban water quality, public health and safety, and the sustainable development of the ecological environment.

[0003] Current municipal sewage systems primarily operate on a "collection-transport" process. Sewage is collected from dispersed areas into sewage tanks via pipe networks. After simple sedimentation or screening, the sewage is transported to wastewater treatment plants for further treatment. Some systems incorporate filtration, typically using filter screens within the drainage pipes. As sewage flows through these screens, solid impurities are trapped, and the filtered wastewater continues downstream, completing basic sewage discharge and initial purification.

[0004] Existing sewage systems have several problems. A single filtration structure cannot balance filtration efficiency and impurity interception, and impurities are prone to clogging the filtration channels, affecting the sewage flow rate. The lack of a reasonable flow guidance design causes turbulence when sewage flows through the filtration structure, resulting in some impurities being discharged with the sewage without being effectively intercepted. At the same time, the intercepted impurities are difficult to clean quickly, requiring frequent manual disassembly of the filter components, which not only increases the maintenance workload but also interrupts the sewage discharge process and reduces the overall system's operational stability. Therefore, we propose a municipal sewage system with filtration function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a municipal sewage system with filtration function. Through dual filtration design, flow guidance and automatic impurity removal mechanism, the sewage filtration effect and flow efficiency are improved, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a municipal sewage system with filtration function, including a sewage tank, a sewage storage tank at the right end of the sewage tank, and a drainage mechanism;

[0007] Drainage mechanism: It includes a connecting pipe, a drain pipe, a horizontal drain pipe, a conical filter frame, a filter plate, and a drain opening. The connecting pipe is located on the upper side of the sewage tank, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected to the drain pipe. The horizontal drain pipe is fixedly connected to the branch port on the lower right side of the drain pipe. The conical filter frame is set in the middle of the interior of the drain pipe, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the horizontal drain pipe. The filter plate and the conical filter frame are configured to cooperate. The drain opening is opened at the lower end of the horizontal drain pipe. Through the dual filtration design, flow guidance, and automatic impurity removal mechanism, the sewage filtration effect and flow efficiency are improved.

[0008] Furthermore, the drainage mechanism also includes an inclined side, which is disposed at the lower end of the conical filter frame. The outer arc surface of the inclined side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, and the right end of the inclined side is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate to guide the water flow.

[0009] Furthermore, a control switch is provided at the rear end of the sewage tank, and the input terminal of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power source for stable control.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sewage tank, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting plate via a pivot. The left side of the baffle contacts the right side of the transverse drainage pipe for opening and closing the right end of the transverse drainage pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, and a worm is rotatably connected to the right side of the vertical plate. The worm meshes with the worm gear to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, a motor is installed on the left side of the upright plate. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of the left end face of the worm gear. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch for stable driving.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet on the front side of the sewage tank for discharging filtered water.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This municipal sewage system with filtration function has the following advantages:

[0015] The combination of a conical filter frame and a filter plate achieves dual filtration. First, the conical filter frame pre-filters the wastewater and guides the water flow to converge. Then, the inclined filter plate precisely intercepts solid impurities. With the left side higher than the right side, the inclined side smoothly guides the wastewater, which not only improves the filtration efficiency and impurity interception effect, but also allows the subsequent impurities to slide down and be collected naturally due to the inclined angle of the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the drainage pipe and the transverse drainage pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the drainage pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower side of the horizontal drainage pipe of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Sewage tank; 2. Drainage mechanism; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Drainage pipe; 23. Horizontal drainage pipe; 24. Conical filter frame; 25. Bevel; 26. Filter plate; 27. Drainage opening; 3. Sludge storage tank; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Baffle; 8. Worm gear; 9. Worm; 10. Motor; 11. Control switch; 12. Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a municipal sewage system with filtration function, including a sewage tank 1, a discharge pipe 4 fixedly connected to the outlet on the front side of the sewage tank 1, a sludge storage tank 3 provided at the right end of the sewage tank 1, the discharge pipe 4 on the front side of the sewage tank 1 can be used to discharge the filtered water inside the sewage tank 1, the impurities inside the sludge storage tank 3 are collected by workers, and also includes a drainage mechanism 2.

[0025] Drainage mechanism 2: It includes a connecting pipe 21, a drain pipe 22, a horizontal drain pipe 23, a conical filter frame 24, a filter plate 26, and a drain opening 27. The connecting pipe 21 is located on the upper side of the sewage tank 1. The lower end of the connecting pipe 21 is detachably connected to the drain pipe 22. The connecting pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 are detachably connected by a flange. The two flanges are respectively provided with rubber sealing rings. The detachable design of the connecting pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 allows the inside of the drain pipe 22 to be cleaned after disassembly. The horizontal drain pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the branch port on the lower right side of the drain pipe 22. The drain pipe 22 and the horizontal drain pipe 23 are installed into the inside of the sewage tank 1 through a mounting bracket.

[0026] A conical filter frame 24 is disposed in the middle of the interior of the drain pipe 22. A filter plate 26 is fixedly connected to the interior of the transverse drain pipe 23. The filter plate 26 and the conical filter frame 24 are configured to cooperate with each other. The drainage mechanism 2 also includes a bevel 25, which is disposed at the lower end of the conical filter frame 24. The outer arc surface of the bevel 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 22. The right end of the bevel 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate 26. The bevel 25 is inclined with the left side higher than the right side. The filter plate 26 is also inclined with the left side higher than the right side. A drainage opening 27 is opened at the lower end of the transverse drain pipe 23. Municipal sewage first passes through the connection on the upper side of the sewage tank. Pipe 21 enters drain pipe 22. The conical filter frame 24 inside drain pipe 22 first filters the sewage. The sewage leaks out from the conical filter frame 24. Impurities are carried to the edge by the sewage that did not pass through the conical filter frame 24, along with the left-high-right-low inclined side 25 at the lower end of the conical filter frame 24, towards the horizontal drain pipe 23. Some sewage and impurities are smoothly guided to the filter plate 26, which is also inclined. The filter plate 26 intercepts solid impurities in the sewage. The clean water after being filtered by the conical filter frame 24 and the filter plate 26 is discharged into the sewage tank 1 through the drain opening 27 at the lower end of the drain pipe 22 and the horizontal drain pipe 23, respectively.

[0027] A control switch 11 is provided at the rear end of the sewage tank 1, and the input terminal of the control switch 11 is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0028] A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sewage tank 1. A baffle 7 is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting plate 5 via a rotating shaft 6. The left side of the baffle 7 contacts the right side of the transverse drain pipe 23. A rubber sealing gasket is provided on the right side of the transverse drain pipe 23. The left side of the baffle 7 contacts the rubber sealing gasket.

[0029] A worm gear 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 6. A vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 5. A worm 9 is rotatably connected to the right side of the vertical plate 12. The worm 9 meshes with the worm gear 8. A motor 10 is installed on the left side of the vertical plate 12. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the left end face of the worm 9. The input end of the motor 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 11. A protective cover is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 5 by bolts. The worm gear 8, worm 9, and motor 10 are all located inside the protective cover. The protective cover prevents external dust from entering the meshing gap between the worm gear 8 and the worm 9. The motor 10 is started by the control switch 11 at the rear end of the sewage tank 1. The motor 10 drives the worm 9 to rotate. The worm 9 meshes with the worm gear 8, driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby controlling the baffle 7 to open. The impurities intercepted by the filter plate 26 are affected by the tilt angle and naturally slide into the sludge storage tank 3 on the right side for collection.

[0030] The working principle of the municipal sewage system with filtration function provided by this utility model is as follows: Municipal sewage first enters the drainage pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 21 on the upper side of the sewage tank. The conical filter frame 24 inside the drainage pipe 22 first filters the sewage. The sewage leaks out from the conical filter frame 24, and the impurities are carried to the edge by the sewage that has not passed through the conical filter frame 24, along with the left-high-right-low inclined side 25 at the lower end of the conical filter frame 24, towards the horizontal drainage pipe 23. Some sewage and impurities are smoothly guided to the filter plate 26, which is also inclined. The filter plate 26 intercepts solid impurities in the sewage. The clean water after being filtered by the conical filter frame 24 and the filter plate 26 passes through the drainage pipe 23. The lower end of the water pipe 22 and the lower end of the horizontal drain pipe 23 discharge into the sewage tank 1. The motor 10 is started by the control switch 11 at the rear of the sewage tank 1. The motor 10 drives the worm 9 to rotate. The worm 9 meshes with the worm wheel 8 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby controlling the baffle 7 to open. The impurities intercepted by the filter plate 26 are affected by the tilt angle and naturally slide into the sludge storage tank 3 on the right side for collection. The discharge pipe 4 on the front side of the sewage tank 1 can be used to discharge the filtered water inside the sewage tank 1. The impurities inside the sludge storage tank 3 are collected by workers. The connecting pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 are designed to be detachable. After disassembly, the inside of the drain pipe 22 can be cleaned.

[0031] It is worth noting that the motor 10 disclosed in the above embodiments can be model 6IK200RGN-CF, and the control switch 11 is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 10 and used to control its switching.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal sewage system with filtration function, comprising a sewage tank (1), wherein a sludge storage tank (3) is provided at the right end of the sewage tank (1), characterized in that: It also includes a drainage system (2); Drainage mechanism (2): It includes a connecting pipe (21), a drain pipe (22), a transverse drain pipe (23), a conical filter frame (24), a filter plate (26), and a drain opening (27). The connecting pipe (21) is located on the upper side of the sewage tank (1). The lower end of the connecting pipe (21) is detachably connected to the drain pipe (22). The transverse drain pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the branch port on the lower right side of the drain pipe (22). The conical filter frame (24) is set in the middle of the interior of the drain pipe (22). The filter plate (26) is fixedly connected to the interior of the transverse drain pipe (23). The filter plate (26) and the conical filter frame (24) are configured to cooperate. The drain opening (27) is opened at the lower end of the transverse drain pipe (23).

2. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (2) also includes a chamfer (25), which is located at the lower end of the conical filter frame (24). The outer arc surface of the chamfer (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe (22), and the right end of the chamfer (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (26).

3. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage tank (1) is equipped with a control switch (11) at its rear end, and the input end of the control switch (11) is electrically connected to an external power source.

4. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the sewage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (5), and the front side of the installation plate (5) is rotatably connected to a baffle (7) via a pivot (6). The left side of the baffle (7) is in contact with the right side of the transverse drainage pipe (23).

5. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (8), and the rear side of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (12). The right side of the vertical plate (12) is rotatably connected to a worm (9), and the worm (9) meshes with the worm gear (8).

6. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (10) is installed on the left side of the upright plate (12). The output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the left end face of the worm (9). The input end of the motor (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (11).

7. A municipal sewage system with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the outlet on the front side of the sewage tank (1).