Space dislocation unit and curtain wall system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522036274.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种空间错位单元及幕墙系统,以解决现有技术的空间错位单元系统的安装难度大、安装步骤多和安装精度差等问题
本实用新型的上述方案,通过幕墙单元的顶部固定连接有第一横梁;与所述第一横梁固定连接的至少两个型材板凳料;与至少两个型材板凳料固定连接的所述第二横梁;其中,所述至少两个型材板凳料的第一平面与所述第一横梁固定连接;所述至少两个型材板凳料的第二平面与所述第二横梁固定连接。降低了空间错位单元系统的安装难度,同时提高空间错位单元的安装精度。
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Figure CN224799723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall installation technology, and in particular to a spatial misalignment unit and curtain wall system. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most curtain wall projects using spatial offset systems are either spatial offset frame curtain wall systems or spatial offset unit systems where each floor is the starting material. Among these, spatial offset frame curtain wall systems are limited by height; the higher the height, the greater the installation difficulty and the cost of measures increase exponentially, and there are significant safety hazards during on-site construction. Furthermore, spatial offset unit systems where each floor is the starting material involve numerous on-site installation steps, requiring on-site measurement for each initial material, resulting in poor installation accuracy and making it difficult to guarantee the architectural effect of the curtain wall facade. Moreover, because it is not a complete unitized curtain wall system, this solution has poor waterproofing and drainage performance, with a risk of leakage at large offsets or corner junctions. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a spatial misalignment unit and curtain wall system to solve the problems of high installation difficulty, many installation steps and poor installation accuracy of the existing spatial misalignment unit system.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows, including: Curtain wall unit; The top of the curtain wall unit is fixedly connected to a first horizontal beam; At least two profile bench materials are fixedly connected to the first crossbeam; A second crossbeam fixedly connected to at least two profile bench materials; Wherein, the first plane of the at least two profile benches is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam; the second plane of the at least two profile benches is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam.
[0005] Optionally, the top of the first crossbeam is fixedly connected to the first plane of the at least two profile benches by a plurality of bolts.
[0006] Optionally, the top of the second plane of the at least two profile benches is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam by a plurality of bolts.
[0007] Optionally, the profile bench material is I-shaped and includes: The first plane, the second plane, the third plane, and the fourth plane are all polygonal. The first plane is parallel to the second plane vertically, and there are two parallel planes, a third plane and a fourth plane, in the space between the first plane and the second plane. Both the third plane and the fourth plane are perpendicular to the first plane and the second plane.
[0008] Optionally, the length of the second plane of each profile bench material is different.
[0009] Optionally, the space between the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam is sealed with a shaped aluminum plate.
[0010] Optionally, the curtain wall unit is a rectangular frame with silicone sealant on both sides of its top.
[0011] Optionally, the second crossbeam includes two sub-crossbeams connected by a water trough profile, with the connection point of the two sub-crossbeams forming a corner.
[0012] Optionally, the water tank profile is made of silicone waterproof rubber or aluminum profile.
[0013] An embodiment of this utility model also provides a curtain wall system, including multiple interconnected spatial misalignment units, wherein the multiple spatial misalignment units are respectively connected by their second crossbeams.
[0014] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The above-described solution of this utility model involves a first horizontal beam fixedly connected to the top of a curtain wall unit; at least two profiled benches fixedly connected to the first horizontal beam; and a second horizontal beam fixedly connected to the at least two profiled benches. The first plane of each of the at least two profiled benches is fixedly connected to the first horizontal beam, and the second plane of each of the at least two profiled benches is fixedly connected to the second horizontal beam. This reduces the installation difficulty of the spatial misalignment unit system while improving the installation accuracy of the spatial misalignment unit. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a side sectional view of the connection between the two spatially misaligned units of this utility model; Figures 2 to 7 This describes the installation process of a spatial misalignment unit of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a side view of one embodiment of the profile bench material.
[0016] Figure label: 11: First crossbeam; 12: Second crossbeam; 121: Sub-crossbeam; 3: 3mm thick fluorocarbon coated aluminum plate; 122: Water tank profile; 2: Profile bench material; 21: First plane; 22: Second plane; 23: Third plane; 24: Fourth plane; 3: Shaped aluminum plate; 4: Curtain wall unit; 41: Fluorocarbon coated aluminum alloy profile decorative wing; 42: Fluorocarbon coated aluminum alloy column; 43: Fluorocarbon coated shadow box aluminum back panel; 44: Silicone sealant; 5: Bolt; 6: Spatial misalignment unit. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
[0018] refer to Figure 1 An embodiment of this utility model provides a spatial misalignment unit, comprising: Curtain wall unit 4; a first horizontal beam 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the curtain wall unit 4; at least two profile benches 2 are fixedly connected to the first horizontal beam 11; and a second horizontal beam 12 is fixedly connected to the at least two profile benches 2. Wherein, the first plane 21 of the at least two profile bench materials 2 is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam 11; the second plane 22 of the at least two profile bench materials 2 is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam 12.
[0019] In some alternative embodiments, reference is made to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The curtain wall unit 4 is a rectangular frame, including fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42 and 2.5mm thick fluorocarbon-coated aluminum back panel 43 for shadow boxes. Silicone sealant 44 is applied to both sides of the top of the fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42 to facilitate waterproofing. A fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy profile decorative wing 41 is installed on one side of the curtain wall unit 4 to enhance the architectural aesthetics.
[0020] In some alternative embodiments, reference is made to Figure 1 The space between the first crossbeam 11 and the second crossbeam 12 is sealed with a shaped aluminum plate 3 to achieve the desired architectural effect. As an example, the shaped aluminum plate 3 can be a fluorocarbon-coated shaped aluminum plate. The first crossbeam 11 and the second crossbeam 12 can be fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy top crossbeams.
[0021] In some alternative embodiments, reference is made to Figure 1 The top of the first crossbeam 11 is fixedly connected to the first plane 21 of the at least two profile bench materials by a plurality of bolts 5. The top of the second plane 22 of the at least two profile bench materials 2 is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam 12 by a plurality of bolts 5.
[0022] In some alternative embodiments, reference is made to Figure 8The profile bench material 2 is I-shaped and includes: a first plane 21, a second plane 22, a third plane 23, and a fourth plane 24, all of which are polygonal. The first plane 21 and the second plane 22 are vertically parallel. The third plane 23 and the fourth plane 24 are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to both the first plane 21 and the second plane 22. Both the first plane 21 and the second plane 22 can be adaptively cut to fit the frame width of the curtain wall unit 4.
[0023] In some optional embodiments, the second crossbeam includes two sub-crossbeams 121. To accommodate the installation requirements of the second crossbeam 121, the second plane 22 of each profile bench 2 in a spatially misaligned unit can be set to different lengths. By adapting the two sub-crossbeams 121 to the different lengths of the second planes 22, a corner is formed at the connection point of the two sub-crossbeams 121, and the corner of the two sub-crossbeams 121 is connected by a water channel profile 122, thus achieving a waterproof effect.
[0024] like Figures 2 to 7 This is an example of the installation process for a spatial misalignment unit. The installation steps are as follows: 1. Frame keel assembly, refer to Figure 2 , 3 The rectangular frame of the curtain wall unit 4 is prepared. The rectangular frame consists of two fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42, a fluorocarbon-coated shade box aluminum back panel 43, a first horizontal beam, a middle horizontal beam, and a bottom horizontal beam. The first horizontal beam 11 is fixed to the top of the rectangular frame with multiple bolts. For waterproofing, silicone sealant 44 can be applied to the fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42. There is also a middle horizontal beam in the middle of the two fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42 of the rectangular frame, and a bottom horizontal beam at the bottom of the two fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy columns 42 of the rectangular frame.
[0025] 2. Assemble the adapter profile, refer to... Figure 4 The three profile benches 2 of the second plane 22 of different lengths are arranged in sequence and fixed to the first crossbeam 11 by bolts; 3. Assemble the sink profile, refer to... Figure 5 The second crossbeam 12 includes two sub-crossbeams 121, which are fixedly connected to one end of three second planes 22 of different lengths by bolts. Since the three second planes 22 have different lengths, a corner is formed between the two sub-crossbeams 121, and the corner is fixedly connected by a sink profile 122. The sink profile 122 can be made of silicone waterproof rubber or aluminum profile. 4. Assemble the aluminum plates, refer to... Figure 6A 3mm thick fluorocarbon-coated aluminum plate 3 is installed on the second crossbeam 12, that is, a 3mm thick fluorocarbon-coated aluminum plate 3 is installed on each of the two sub-crossbeams 121, which is beneficial for waterproofing, and a fluorocarbon-coated aluminum alloy profile decorative wing 4 is installed on one side of the rectangular frame. 5. Assemble the glass to obtain a complete spatial misalignment unit. (Reference) Figure 7 That is, based on a rectangular frame, glass is installed opposite the fluorocarbon-coated shadow box aluminum back panel 43 to meet the architectural effect.
[0026] In this embodiment, the spatial misalignment unit has three profile benches 2, each with a different length of its second plane 22. The second crossbeam 12 includes two sub-crossbeams 121 and two 3mm thick fluorocarbon-coated aluminum panels 3. Therefore, during installation of the spatial misalignment unit, to accommodate different installation shapes, the three profile benches 2 are bolted to the first crossbeam 11, and the two sub-crossbeams 121 are adapted to be installed on these three profile benches 2. Because the lengths of the second planes 22 of the three profile benches 2 are different, a corner will appear at the connection point of the two sub-crossbeams 121. At this time, a water channel profile 122 can be used to connect the corner. For better waterproofing, the water channel profile can be made of silicone waterproof rubber or aluminum profile. Two more upper-level spatial misalignment units can be installed above this spatial misalignment unit, meaning one upper-level spatial misalignment unit can be connected above each sub-crossbeam 121, satisfying different curtain wall design requirements. In practical applications, each space misalignment unit can be numbered, and on-site installation can be carried out in the corresponding order according to the number. This method is convenient for construction, efficient for installation, and can perfectly showcase the intended architectural effect.
[0027] The above-described solution of this utility model splits the top beam of the spatial misalignment unit into two beams, namely the first beam 11 and the second beam 12. The first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are connected by bolts and profiled support plates 2. The positioning of the top beam at the top of the lower unit panel is determined according to the positioning of the lower beam of the upper spatial misalignment unit. The positioning of the lower top beam continues the in-and-out position relationship of the spatial misalignment unit in this layer, and the positioned first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are connected together by multiple profiled support plates 2 of different lengths. During on-site installation, only the entire spatial misalignment unit needs to be hung, which greatly improves the installation efficiency and accuracy, while also meeting the requirements for orderly drainage and ensuring the architectural effect of the curtain wall facade. It is suitable for high-rise and super high-rise buildings with spatial misalignment shapes in their exterior curtain walls.
[0028] An embodiment of this utility model also provides a curtain wall system, including multiple interconnected spatially staggered units, each of which is connected by a second horizontal beam. This greatly improves installation efficiency and accuracy.
[0029] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A spatial misalignment unit, characterized in that, include: Curtain wall unit (4); the top of the curtain wall unit (4) is fixedly connected to a first crossbeam (11); At least two profile bench materials (2) are fixedly connected to the first crossbeam (11); A second crossbeam (12) fixedly connected to at least two profile benches (2); The first plane (21) of the at least two profile bench materials (2) is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam (11); The second plane (22) of the at least two profile bench materials (2) is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam (12).
2. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first crossbeam (11) is fixedly connected to the first plane (21) of the at least two profile benches by a plurality of bolts (5).
3. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the second plane (22) of the at least two profile bench materials (2) is fixedly connected to the second crossbeam (12) by a plurality of bolts (5).
4. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The profile bench material (2) is I-shaped and includes: The first plane (21), the second plane (22), the third plane (23), and the fourth plane (24) are all polygonal. Among them, the first plane (21) is parallel to the second plane (22) vertically, and there are two parallel planes, the third plane (23) and the fourth plane (24), in the space between the first plane (21) and the second plane (22), and the third plane (23) and the fourth plane (24) are both perpendicular to the first plane (21) and the second plane (22).
5. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The length of the second plane (22) of each profile bench material (2) is different.
6. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The space between the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12) is sealed with a shaped aluminum plate (3).
7. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The curtain wall unit (4) is a rectangular frame with silicone sealant (44) on both sides of its top.
8. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second crossbeam (12) includes two sub-crossbeams (121), which are connected by a water tank profile (122), and the connection of the two sub-crossbeams (121) forms a corner.
9. The spatial misalignment unit according to claim 8, characterized in that, The water tank profile (122) is made of silicone waterproof rubber or aluminum profile.
10. A curtain wall system, characterized in that, It includes multiple interconnected spatial misalignment units, which are respectively connected by their second crossbeams (12).