Photovoltaic module curtain wall mounting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522403969.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
这种基于紧固件的连接方式不仅需要耗费大量人工进行螺栓的逐个旋紧操作，显著制约了施工进度与安装效率，而且在后期进行幕墙组件的拆卸更换作业时，需要进行繁琐的螺栓松解工序，严重影响维护效率，增加了后期维护的时间成本与人力投入
通过设置安装部件，利用连接架与移动架对接，同时配合调节组件，能够快速对连接架实现固定，随后操作人员下压卡接板，使卡接板抵在安装架的表面实现连接架与移动架的固定，此时达到幕墙主体安装的效果，安装快速，不需要进行过多操作；
Smart Images
Figure CN224799731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of curtain wall installation, specifically relating to a photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the popularization of green building concepts and the promotion of renewable energy policies, photovoltaic curtain walls, as a key technology of building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), have been increasingly widely used in commercial and public buildings. Photovoltaic module curtain walls can not only convert solar energy into electricity to achieve self-sufficient energy supply for buildings, but also serve as building exterior wall structures.
[0003] Currently, in the traditional installation process of photovoltaic curtain walls, construction workers need to precisely place the curtain wall units on the pre-set mounting surface of the metal mounting frame, and then use multiple sets of high-strength bolts and anti-loosening nuts to achieve a rigid and secure connection between the curtain wall units and the mounting frame. This fastener-based connection method not only requires a large amount of manual labor to tighten each bolt individually, significantly restricting the construction progress and installation efficiency, but also requires a tedious bolt loosening process when disassembling and replacing curtain wall components later, seriously affecting maintenance efficiency and increasing the time and manpower costs of later maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device includes a curtain wall main body mounted on an installation component. The installation component includes: an installation frame mounted on the exterior wall of the building; a connecting frame fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall main body and the connecting frame being U-shaped; a movable frame slidably connected to the surface of the installation frame; an adjustment component disposed between the installation frame and the movable frame for adjusting the displacement of the movable frame along the installation frame; a fixing component disposed between the connecting frame and the movable frame for quickly fixing the position of the connecting frame; and a quick-installation component including a guide block slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, and a cooperating component between the movable frame and the guide block for quickly disassembling the installation frame from the connecting frame and from the movable frame.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting assembly includes a mating plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The surface of the mating plate is provided with several mating grooves. Five insert plates are provided on the side of the movable frame closest to the mounting frame, and the dimensions of the five insert plates are adapted to the dimensions of the mating grooves. A placement groove is provided on the surface of the mounting frame. A through groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A snap-fit plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame. A triangular groove is provided on the surface of the limiting plate, and the dimensions of the triangular groove are adapted to the dimensions of the snap-fit plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing component includes an opening slot on the right side of the movable frame, two insert rods slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot, two circular holes on the surface of the connecting frame, the size of the two circular holes being adapted to the size of the insert rods, two outer frames fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame, inner frames slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two outer frames, and springs sleeved on the surfaces of the two insert rods, with the two ends of the springs fixedly connected to the movable frame and the inner frame, respectively.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the movable frame away from the mounting frame, and the size of the limiting groove is adapted to the size of the crossbar of the connecting frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rectangular groove is provided on the left side of the through groove, and the rectangular groove is located on the back of the snap-fit plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collaborative component includes a hidden groove formed in the inner wall of the movable frame, a triangular block slidably connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove, a push block slidably connected to the back of the triangular block, the push block slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, side plates fixedly connected to both sides of the triangular block, the side plates slidably connected to the side walls of the movable frame, and a placement block fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner frame, the side plates slidably connected to the side walls of the placement block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the guide block is adapted to the inclined surface of the limiting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up installation components and using the connecting frame and the movable frame to dock, along with the adjustment components, the connecting frame can be quickly fixed. Then, the operator presses down the snap-fit plate, so that the snap-fit plate abuts against the surface of the installation frame to fix the connecting frame and the movable frame. At this point, the curtain wall main body installation is achieved. The installation is quick and does not require much operation. By setting up quick-installation components and utilizing the movement of the connecting frame, the limiting devices at different positions can be automatically released when pushed to different depths, eliminating the need for manual operation by operators. This further reduces the complexity of installation and increases the installation speed. At the same time, during disassembly, only the limiting plate needs to be driven to simultaneously unlock the two areas. The mounting frame and the curtain wall body can be disassembled and their positions can be quickly adjusted after being released from the limiting devices. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the mounting bracket in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the internal structure of the mobile frame in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit structure between the limiting plate and the snap-fit plate in this utility model; Figure 6 In this utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Curtain wall main body; 12. Connecting bracket; 13. Moving bracket; 131. Limiting groove; 14. Adjustment component; 141. Butt joint plate; 142. Insert plate; 143. Placement groove; 144. Limiting plate; 145. Snap-fit plate; 146. Triangular groove; 147. Rectangular groove; 148. Through groove; 149. Butt joint groove; 15. Fixing component; 151. Insert rod; 152. Round hole; 153. Outer frame; 154. Inner frame; 155. Spring; 156. Opening groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Coordinating component; 211. Hidden groove; 212. Triangular block; 213. Push block; 214. Side plate; 215. Placement block; 216. Sloping surface. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example
[0016] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device, including a curtain wall body 11 installed on an installation component. The installation component includes: an installation frame 10 installed on the exterior wall of the building; a connecting frame 12, which is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall body 11 and is U-shaped; a movable frame 13, which is slidably connected to the surface of the installation frame 10; an adjustment component 14, which is disposed between the installation frame 10 and the movable frame 13, for adjusting the displacement of the movable frame 13 along the installation frame 10; and a fixing component 15, which is disposed between the connecting frame 12 and the movable frame 13, for quickly fixing the position of the connecting frame 12.
[0017] The movable frame 13 can be installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 10 by sliding. With the assistance of the fixing component 15, the connecting frame 12 and the movable frame 13 can be docked. Then, the adjusting component 14 can limit the movable frame 13 at different positions on the surface of the mounting frame 10.
[0018] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 14 includes a docking plate 141 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 10. The surface of the docking plate 141 is provided with a plurality of docking grooves 149. Five insert plates 142 are provided on the side of the movable frame 13 near the mounting frame 10. The size of the five insert plates 142 is adapted to the size of the docking grooves 149. The surface of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a placement groove 143. The inner wall of the movable frame 13 is provided with a through groove 148. The inner wall of the through groove 148 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 144. The inner wall of the movable frame 13 is fixedly connected with a snap-fit plate 145. The surface of the limiting plate 144 is provided with a triangular groove 146. The size of the triangular groove 146 is adapted to the size of the snap-fit plate 145. The fixing component 15 includes an opening slot 156 on the right side of the movable frame 13. Two insert rods 151 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot 156. Two round holes 152 are opened on the surface of the connecting frame 12. The size of the two round holes 152 is adapted to the size of the insert rods 151. Two outer frames 153 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame 13. An inner frame 154 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two outer frames 153. Springs 155 are sleeved on the surface of the two insert rods 151. The two ends of the springs 155 are fixedly connected to the movable frame 13 and the inner frame 154, respectively.
[0019] When the movable frame 13 slides to the appropriate position, the connecting frame 12 enables the insertion rod 151 to align with the round hole 152, thereby connecting the movable frame 13 and the connecting frame 12. Then, the operator pushes the connecting frame 12 inward, enabling the insertion plate 142 to align with the mating groove on the surface of the mating plate 141. Furthermore, the operator presses the limiting plate 144, causing the limiting plate 144 to disengage from its limit and slide down under the effect of gravity, then move to the placement groove 143 position. At this time, one side of the placement groove 143 can abut against the limiting plate 144, thereby limiting the movable frame 13. At this point, the installation of the curtain wall main body 11 is completed.
[0020] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the movable frame 13 away from the mounting frame 10, and the size of the limiting groove is adapted to the size of the crossbar of the connecting frame 12. A rectangular groove 147 is provided on the left side of the through groove 148, and the rectangular groove 147 is located on the back of the snap-fit plate 145.
[0021] It should be noted that when the connecting frame 12 is installed with the movable frame 13, the crossbar of the connecting frame 12 will be embedded in the limiting groove. The limiting groove provides lateral support for the connecting frame 12, ensuring that the insertion rod 151 is not affected by outdoor wind when it is in the limiting position, thus improving installation stability. The rectangular groove 147 allows the back of the snap-fit plate 145 to have a shrinkage space, preventing damage to parts when the limiting plate 144 is disengaged.
[0022] In use, the operator can pre-place the movable frame 13 inside the mounting frame 10, and then place the connecting frame 12 on the back of the curtain wall body 11 onto the surface of the movable frame 13, with the mating groove facing inward. When the connecting frame 12 abuts against the insert rod 151, the insert rod 151 can slide downward through the guide of the inclined surface 216. At this time, the connecting frame 12 can slide further inward. When the round hole 152 and the insert rod 151 are on the same vertical line, the insert rod 151 will be inserted into the round hole 152 by the drive of the spring 155, thereby limiting the connection frame 12. The inner frame 154 and the outer frame 15 on the surface of the spring 155... 3. When the curtain wall body 11 is installed outdoors, it can prevent rainwater from contacting the spring 155. At this time, the connection between the connecting frame 12 and the moving frame 13 is completed. Then, the operator can push the connecting frame 12 and the moving frame 13 together inward, so that the insert plate 142 can align with the docking groove on the inner wall of the mounting frame 10. At the same time, the operator presses the limiting plate 144, so that the limiting plate 144 can disengage from the snap plate 145 and slide down under the action of gravity, so that the inner wall of the limiting plate 144 placement groove 143 is in a close fit. At this time, the moving frame 13 is further limited, thereby stabilizing the installation of the curtain wall body 11. Example
[0023] Reference Figures 1-6This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a quick-release component, including a guide block 20 slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 13. A cooperating component 21 is provided between the movable frame 13 and the guide block 20. The cooperating component 21 is used to realize the quick disassembly of the mounting frame 10 and the connecting frame 12, as well as the connecting frame 12 and the movable frame 13. The cooperating component 21 includes a hidden groove 211 opened on the right side of the through groove 148. A triangular block 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove 211. A push block 213 is slidably connected to the back of the triangular block 212. The push block 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the short side of the movable frame 13. Side plates 214 are fixedly connected to both sides of the triangular block 212. The side plates 214 are slidably connected to the side walls of the movable frame 13. A placement block 215 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner frame 154. The side plates 214 are slidably connected to the side walls of the placement block 215.
[0024] Specifically, when the connecting frame 12 is connected to the inner side of the movable frame 13 and abuts against the surface of the push block 213, it can directly contact the connection between the limiting plate 144 and the snap-fit plate 145, so that the limiting block is moved down by gravity and is located on the inner wall of the placement groove 143 to achieve the limiting. When the limiting plate 144 slides up to the snap-fit plate 145, it can simultaneously release the limiting plate 144 from the movable frame 13 and the limiting rod 151 from the connecting frame 12, so that the operator can directly remove the curtain wall body 11 to complete the disassembly.
[0025] Preferably, the surface of the limiting plate 144 is provided with a slope 216, and the slope 216 of the guide block 20 is adapted to the slope 216 of the limiting plate 144.
[0026] It should be noted that the inclined surface 216 of the limiting plate 144 is adapted to the inclined surface 216 of the guide block 20, which can improve the smoothness of the pushing process. When the limiting plate 144 moves upward, it can directly drive the guide block 20 to slide towards the connecting frame 12.
[0027] In use, when the operator needs to disassemble the curtain wall main body 11 and adjust the position of the movable frame 13, the operator can push up the limiting plate 144 so that the upper inclined surface 216 of the limiting plate 144 can abut against the guide block 20. The guide surface 216 helps the guide block 20 slide towards the connecting frame 12, while pushing the triangular block 212 down. At this time, the triangular block 212 simultaneously drives the side plates 214 on both sides to slide down and pulls the position of the placement block 215. Further, the placement block 215 will pull the inner frame. The downward movement of 154 causes the insertion rod 151 to slide down, allowing it to retract to the outer frame 153 position. When the limiting plate 144 moves to the snap-fit plate 145 position and achieves the snap-fit effect, the limiting positions of the connecting frame 12 and the moving frame 13 are disengaged. At this time, the operator can directly remove the connecting frame 12 and the curtain wall body 11 to complete the disassembly operation. Subsequently, when the operator needs to install the curtain wall body 11, the connecting frame 12 is placed on the surface of the moving frame 13 and continuously slid inward. When it slides to the appropriate position, the insertion rod 154... 1. Inserting the circular hole 152 connects the connecting frame 12 and the movable frame 13. At this time, the movable frame 13 is not limited, and while the connecting frame 12 slides left and right, it can drive the movable frame 13 to slide on the crossbeam of the mounting frame 10. When it slides to the appropriate position, the operator can further push the connecting frame 12. At this time, the insert rod 151, which is located on the inner wall of the circular hole 152, can slide further down due to the pushing force of the inner wall of the circular hole 152. At this time, the operator can further push it inward a certain distance, so that one side of the connecting frame 12 can... The push block 213 is pressed against the surface of the push block 213 and pushed to slide inward. At the same time, the moving frame 13 will drive the insert plate 142 to connect with the docking groove, and the push block 213 will drive the triangular block 212 to push the guide block 20. At this time, the inclined surface 216 of the triangular block 212 and the limiting plate 144 will guide the limiting plate 144 to slide downward and disengage from the connection with the snap plate 145. Under the action of gravity, it will press against one side of the opening on the surface of the mounting frame 10, thereby achieving the limitation of the moving frame 13 and completing the reinstallation operation of the curtain wall body 11.
[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device, characterized in that: Includes a curtain wall body (11) mounted on a mounting component, the mounting component comprising: Mounting bracket (10) installed on the exterior wall of the building; A connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall body (11), and the connecting frame (12) is U-shaped; A movable frame (13) is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting frame (10); An adjustment component (14) is disposed between the mounting frame (10) and the movable frame (13) for adjusting the displacement of the movable frame (13) along the mounting frame (10); A fixing component (15) is disposed between the connecting frame (12) and the movable frame (13) for quickly fixing the position of the connecting frame (12); The quick-installation component includes a guide block (20) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (13). A coordinating component (21) is provided between the movable frame (13) and the guide block (20), and the coordinating component (21) is used to realize the quick disassembly of the mounting frame (10) and the connecting frame (12) and the connecting frame (12) and the movable frame (13).
2. The photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (14) includes a docking plate (141) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (10). The surface of the docking plate (141) is provided with a plurality of docking slots (149). The movable frame (13) is provided with five insert plates (142) on the side near the mounting frame (10). The size of the five insert plates (142) is adapted to the size of the docking slots (149). The surface of the mounting frame (10) is provided with a placement slot (143). The inner wall of the movable frame (13) is provided with a through slot (148). The inner wall of the through slot (148) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (144). The inner wall of the movable frame (13) is fixedly connected with a snap-fit plate (145). The surface of the limiting plate (144) is provided with a triangular groove (146). The size of the triangular groove (146) is adapted to the size of the snap-fit plate (145).
3. The photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (15) includes an opening slot (156) on the right side of the movable frame (13). Two insert rods (151) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot (156). Two round holes (152) are opened on the surface of the connecting frame (12). The size of the two round holes (152) is adapted to the size of the insert rods (151). Two outer frames (153) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame (13). An inner frame (154) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two outer frames (153). A spring (155) is sleeved on the surface of the two insert rods (151). The two ends of the spring (155) are fixedly connected to the movable frame (13) and the inner frame (154) respectively.
4. The photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (13) has a limiting groove (131) on the side away from the mounting frame (10), and the size of the limiting groove (131) is adapted to the size of the crossbar of the connecting frame (12).
5. A photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (147) is provided on the left side of the through groove (148), and the rectangular groove (147) is located on the back of the snap-fit plate (145).
6. A photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collaborative component (21) includes a hidden groove (211) opened on the right side of the through groove (148). A triangular block (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove (211). A push block (213) is slidably connected to the back of the triangular block (212). The push block (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (13). Side plates (214) are fixedly connected to both sides of the triangular block (212). The side plates (214) are slidably connected to the side walls of the movable frame (13). A placement block (215) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner frame (154). The side plates (214) are slidably connected to the side walls of the placement block (215).
7. A photovoltaic module curtain wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting plate (144) is provided with a slope (216), and the slope (216) of the guide block (20) is adapted to the slope of the limiting plate (144).