A house gable structure

Abstract

A kind of house gable structure, including gable top 1, and the gable base 3 being connected with the left and right ends of the gable top 1;Wherein, the gable top 1 is hollowed out between the gable base 3, and a plurality of support frames 4 are arranged in the hollowed-out position and connected with the gable top 1 and the gable base 3.The gable base 3 includes the gable base beam 31 in the middle, and the gable base shoulder 32 on both sides;The gable base beam 31 is connected with the top of house structure, and the gable base shoulder 32 is buckled on both sides of house structure and connected with the gable top 1.It also includes diagonal bracing beam 6 connected with house structure and the gable base 3.The diagonal bracing beam 6 forms a triangular structure with house structure and the gable base 3.The beneficial effects of the present application are that: 1, the threat of strong wind is small, the reliability of gable is high, the service life is long, the strength is high, and has certain anti-seismic performance;2, high strength, light weight, low cost;3, low construction cost, low maintenance cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a gable wall structure for a house. Background Technology

[0002] Some traditional dwellings integrate gable wall design with local culture, satisfying the need for a unified style while strengthening cultural identity. In some Hakka cultural villages in the south, buildings need to be renovated to reflect Hakka cultural characteristics, utilizing "Hakka gable walls." However, the design, construction, and installation of Hakka gable walls face challenges due to objective factors such as weather and building structure. For example, the canopy-like structure of Hakka gable walls is susceptible to typhoon weather, requiring high structural strength and safety.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a house gable structure that can reduce the impact of strong winds and has high structural strength. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems to a certain extent.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a gable wall structure for houses that can reduce the impact of strong winds and has high structural strength.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses a gable wall structure for a house, including a gable top 1 and gable bases 3 connected to the left and right ends of the gable top 1; wherein, the gable top 1 and the gable base 3 are hollowed out, and a plurality of support frames 4 connected to the gable top 1 and the gable base 3 are provided at the hollowed-out position.

[0007] In addition, the gable wall structure of the house according to the above-described technical solution of this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Optionally, the gable top is constructed by welding metal veneers.

[0008] Optionally, the metal panel is an aluminum panel.

[0009] Optionally, a filling layer 2 is provided between the metal panels of the gable top 1.

[0010] Optionally, the gable base 3 includes a gable base beam 31 in the middle and gable base shoulders 32 on both sides; the gable base beam 31 is connected to the top of the building structure, and the gable base shoulders 32 are fastened to both sides of the building structure and connected to the gable top 1.

[0011] Optionally, the top of the gable wall 1 is in the shape of a herringbone.

[0012] Optionally, the gable shoulder 32 includes an inclined shoulder 321 disposed above the gable top 1 and a vertical shoulder 322 disposed below and interlocked with the building structure.

[0013] Optionally, the support frame 4 includes a support frame 41 disposed on the periphery and a vertical support column 42 disposed within the support frame 41; the support frame 41 is connected to the gable top 1 and the gable base 3.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes a diagonal bracing beam 6 connected to the house structure and the gable base 3.

[0015] Optionally, the diagonal bracing beam 6, the building structure, and the gable base 3 form a triangular structure.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. It has less threat from strong winds, high reliability of the gable wall, long service life, high strength, and certain earthquake resistance; 2. It has high strength, light weight, and low cost; 3. It has low construction cost and low maintenance cost. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic front sectional view of a house gable wall structure provided in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic front sectional view of a house gable wall structure provided in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic side sectional view of a house gable wall structure provided in one embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure label: 1-Gable top, 2-Infill layer, 3-Gable base, 31-Gable base beam, 32-Gable base shoulder, 321-Sloping shoulder, 322-Vertical shoulder, 4-Supporting frame, 41-Supporting border, 42-Supporting column, 5-House structure, 6-Diagonal bracing beam. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or components / elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0020] The following describes the gable wall structure of a house according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gable wall structure of a house, provided in one embodiment of this utility model. (See attached image.) Figure 1 As shown: The gable structure of the house includes a gable top 1 and gable bases 3 connected to the left and right ends of the gable top 1; wherein, there is a hollow space between the gable top 1 and the gable base 3, and several support frames 4 connected to the gable top 1 and the gable base 3 are provided at the hollow space.

[0022] Specifically, the openwork between the gable top 1 and the gable base 3 allows wind to pass through the central openwork section, thereby reducing the threat of wind pressure to the gable structure, improving the reliability and lifespan of the gable, and reducing the risk of secondary disasters. At the same time, in order to ensure that the openwork design can maintain the strength of the gable itself, a supporting frame 4 should be installed in the central openwork section.

[0023] The supporting frame 4 can be made of steel or aluminum.

[0024] According to the gable wall structure of this utility model, by optimizing the gable wall addition structure (such as modular prefabricated components), the construction cycle is shortened by 30% and the labor cost is reduced by 25%; the added value is increased: the utilization rate of the added space is increased by 40%; maintenance costs are reduced: the new connection technology reduces the frequency of maintenance; the threat of strong winds is reduced, the gable wall has high reliability, long service life, high strength, and certain seismic performance, which meets the GB50011-2010 standard; construction convenience: the installation efficiency of standardized components is improved and the on-site operation time is reduced; metal parts can be used for construction, and the addition of fireproof partition walls increases the fire resistance rating of the building by 1 level.

[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the gable top is constructed by welding metal single plates.

[0026] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the metal panel is an aluminum panel.

[0027] Specifically, the gable roof can be made of metal panels, which can be directly welded and assembled on site. Metal panels are inexpensive and have high strength. Aluminum panels can also be used for the gable roof. In addition to the advantages mentioned above, they are lightweight, preventing the gable from becoming too heavy and putting a strain on the building structure below; furthermore, aluminum is inexpensive, resulting in lower construction costs.

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a filling layer 2 is provided between the metal panels of the gable top 1.

[0029] Specifically, in order to enhance the strength between metal panels, a filler layer 2 can be set between the panels.

[0030] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the gable base 3 includes a gable base beam 31 in the middle and gable base shoulders 32 on both sides; the gable base beam 31 is connected to the top of the building structure, and the gable base shoulders 32 are fastened to both sides of the building structure and connected to the gable top 1.

[0031] Specifically, the gable end beam 31 provides vertical support and horizontal tension; the gable end shoulder 32 provides horizontal support, thereby ensuring the overall strength of the gable structure.

[0032] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the gable wall 1 is in the shape of a herringbone.

[0033] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the gable shoulder 32 includes an inclined shoulder 321 disposed above and connected to the top of the gable 1, and a vertical shoulder 322 disposed below and connected to the building structure.

[0034] Specifically, the herringbone gable facilitates drainage and meets the application requirements of "flat-to-slope conversion". The sloping shoulder 321 of the gable top 1 is used to match the herringbone gable top 1, and the vertical shoulder 322 is used to provide horizontal support.

[0035] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 4 includes a support frame 41 disposed on the periphery and a vertical support column 42 disposed within the support frame 41; the support frame 41 is connected to the gable top 1 and the gable base 3.

[0036] Specifically, the supporting frame 41 provides support for the whole structure, and since the gable top 1 is the main load, vertical support columns 42 can be set to provide vertical support, thereby ensuring structural strength.

[0037] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a diagonal bracing beam 6 connected to the house structure and the gable base 3.

[0038] Specifically, when subjected to wind pressure, the diagonal bracing beam 6 can provide either support or tension (depending on the direction of the wind pressure).

[0039] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the diagonal bracing beam 6, the house structure, and the gable base 3 form a triangular structure.

[0040] Specifically, when the diagonal bracing beam 6 makes the overall structure triangular, the strength of the diagonal bracing beam 6 can be improved and materials can be saved.

[0041] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A gable wall structure for a house, characterized in that, include: The gable top (1) and the gable base (3) connected to the left and right ends of the gable top (1); The gable top (1) and the gable base (3) are hollowed out, and several support frames (4) connected to the gable top (1) and the gable base (3) are set at the hollowed-out position.

2. The gable wall structure of a house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gable wall is constructed by welding metal single plates.

3. A house gable wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal panel is an aluminum panel.

4. A house gable wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filling layer (2) is provided between the metal panels of the gable top (1).

5. A house gable wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gable base (3) includes a gable base beam (31) in the middle and gable base shoulders (32) on both sides; the gable base beam (31) is connected to the top of the building structure, and the gable base shoulders (32) are fastened to both sides of the building structure and connected to the gable top (1).

6. A house gable wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the gable (1) is in the shape of a human figure.

7. A house gable wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gable shoulder (32) includes an inclined shoulder (321) set above the gable top (1) and a vertical shoulder (322) set below and interlocked with the building structure.

8. A house gable wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (4) includes a support frame (41) on the periphery and a vertical support column (42) inside the support frame (41); the support frame (41) is connected to the gable top (1) and the gable base (3).

9. A house gable wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a diagonal bracing beam (6) connected to the house structure and the gable base (3).

10. A house gable wall structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diagonal bracing beam (6) forms a triangular structure with the building structure and the gable base (3).

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