A hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring

CN224799913UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25HEILONGJIANG LONGJIE MUNICIPAL RAILWAY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521975638.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种混凝土浇筑用吊装浇筑装置,旨在改善现有技术中刮板长期与混凝土摩擦,会导致刮板受损需要定期更换的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,混凝土具有粘稠特性,机体内壁会残留混凝土,启动液压推杆,驱动传动杆上下移动,移动时同步带动支撑杆与刮板移动,刮板在移动中可将机体内壁的残留混凝土刮至漏斗型区域,混凝土逐渐堆积后通过出料管流出,液压推杆通过支撑板、固定环及螺栓固定于机体,螺栓将液压推杆紧固于上方,防止其掉落或偏移,多层刮板的设计可降低其受损情况,并且液压推杆和卸料工作同步进行,可大大降低残留率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to hoisting and pouring technical field discloses a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring, including machine body, the inside top of machine body is installed with cleaning mechanism, the inside wall of machine body is cleaned for cleaning mechanism, the bottom of machine body is installed with closing mechanism, the closing mechanism is used for discharging or blocking material, the cleaning mechanism includes transmission link, transmission link installs in the inside upper portion of machine body, the outside all round of transmission link upper and lower side is fixedly connected with support rod, the outside middle part of support rod is fixedly connected with scraper plate. In the utility model, concrete gradually accumulates and flows out through the discharge pipe, the hydraulic push rod is fixed to the machine body through the support plate, the fixed ring and the bolt, the bolt fastens the hydraulic push rod to the upper side, prevents its drop or deviation, the design of multilayer scraper plate can reduce its damage condition, and the hydraulic push rod and the discharging work are synchronous, can greatly reduce the residual rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hoisting and pouring technology, and in particular to a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring. Background Technology

[0002] The concrete pouring hoisting device is a construction equipment that integrates hoisting and precision pouring functions. It mainly consists of a hopper, discharge pipe, sealing mechanism, plate assembly and hoisting interface. Its core function is to transfer concrete from the mixing plant or transport vehicle to the pouring position at high altitude or complex terrain through the hoisting system, and to control the flow rate and landing point of the concrete through the discharge pipe. It is widely used in high-rise buildings, bridges and tunnel projects.

[0003] In current technology, concrete residue will remain on the inner wall of the transfer bucket. If not cleaned in time, it will harden and become difficult to remove. The cleaning process can damage the equipment, and the long-term accumulation will reduce the capacity of the transfer bucket. The existing technology is to install fixed scrapers on the inner wall of the transfer bucket to remove the adhering concrete by physical scraping, which can reduce the residue rate and reduce equipment damage. However, the scraper will be damaged by long-term friction with the concrete and needs to be replaced regularly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the scraper is damaged due to long-term friction with the concrete and needs to be replaced regularly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring, comprising a body, a cleaning mechanism installed on the top inner side of the body for cleaning the inner wall of the body, a closing mechanism installed at the bottom of the body for discharging or blocking material, the cleaning mechanism including a transmission rod installed on the upper middle part of the inner side of the body, support rods fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer perimeter of the transmission rod, a scraper fixedly connected to the middle outer side of the support rod, and a drive assembly installed on the top of the body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The drive assembly includes a hydraulic push rod, which is installed at the top center of the machine body. A fixing ring is installed on the upper outer part of the hydraulic push rod. Bolts are rotatably connected to the top circumference of the hydraulic push rod, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the fixing ring. Support plates are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the fixing ring. The hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The closing mechanism includes a baffle plate, which is installed at the middle of the end of the machine body. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the baffle plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing rod. A shaft pin is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides and the front and rear ends of the baffle plate. A pin shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the shaft pin. A support ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the baffle plate. Guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle plate, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the support ring.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The machine body is fixedly connected to support frames on all four sides of its outer side, and to lifting rings on all four sides of its top surface. The machine body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe at its bottom.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The baffle is slidably connected to the discharge pipe, and the support frame is slidably connected to the baffle.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pivot pin is slidably connected to the support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the support ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The scraper is slidably connected to the machine body, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the machine body.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, concrete has viscous properties, and concrete will remain on the inner wall of the machine. When the hydraulic push rod is activated, it drives the transmission rod to move up and down. During the movement, the support rod and scraper move simultaneously. The scraper can scrape the residual concrete on the inner wall of the machine into the funnel-shaped area during the movement. After the concrete gradually accumulates, it flows out through the discharge pipe. The hydraulic push rod is fixed to the machine body by the support plate, fixing ring and bolts. The bolts fasten the hydraulic push rod to the top to prevent it from falling or shifting. The multi-layer scraper design can reduce the damage. Moreover, the hydraulic push rod and the unloading work are carried out simultaneously, which can greatly reduce the residue rate.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the crane hook lifts the machine body to the pouring position. The operator pulls out the pin and shaft to disconnect the baffle from the support frame. The shaft pin fixes the baffle to prevent movement and leakage. Then, the handle is pulled to move the baffle through the fixing rod, and the concrete flows out. The guide rod guides the baffle to prevent it from deviating. After the concrete is poured out, the baffle is reset and the shaft pin is inserted back in to complete the unloading and restoration. The support ring connects to the support frame to improve the overall stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a split view of the cleaning mechanism of a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a split view of the closed mechanism of a hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Transmission rod; 202. Support rod; 203. Scraper; 204. Drive assembly; 2041. Hydraulic push rod; 2042. Bolt; 2043. Fixing ring; 2044. Support plate; 3. Closing mechanism; 301. Baffle; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Handle; 304. Shaft pin; 305. Pin shaft; 306. Support ring; 307. Guide rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Lifting ring; 6. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a concrete pouring hoisting device, comprising a body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 installed on the top inner side of the body 1 for cleaning the inner wall of the body 1, and a closing mechanism 3 installed at the bottom of the body 1 for discharging or blocking material. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a transmission rod 201 installed on the upper middle part of the inner side of the body 1, and support rods 202 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer periphery of the transmission rod 201. A scraper 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the support rods 202. A drive mechanism is installed on the top of the body 1. Component 204, drive component 204 includes hydraulic push rod 2041, hydraulic push rod 2041 is installed at the top center of the machine body 1, fixing ring 2043 is installed on the upper outer side of hydraulic push rod 2041, bolts 2042 are rotatably connected to the top four sides of hydraulic push rod 2041, bolts 2042 are threaded to fixing ring 2043, support plates 2044 are fixedly connected to the outer four sides of fixing ring 2043, hydraulic push rod 2041 is fixedly connected to transmission rod 201, scraper 203 is slidably connected to machine body 1, and support plate 2044 is fixedly connected to machine body 1; Specifically, after all the concrete in the machine body 1 has flowed out, due to the viscous nature of concrete, some concrete will remain on the inner wall of the machine body 1. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 2041 is activated, driving the transmission rod 201 to move up and down. When the transmission rod 201 moves, it simultaneously drives the support rod 202 and the scraper 203 to move. During the movement, the scraper 203 can scrape the residual concrete on the inner wall of the machine body 1 into the funnel-shaped area of ​​the machine body 1, and finally flow out through the discharge pipe 6. The hydraulic push rod 2041 is fixed to the machine body 1 by the support plate 2044, the fixing ring 2043 and the bolt 2042. The bolt 2042 can fasten the hydraulic push rod 2041 in the upper position to prevent it from falling or shifting.

[0018] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The closing mechanism 3 includes a baffle 301, which is installed at the middle of the end of the machine body 1. A fixed rod 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the baffle 301, and a handle 303 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed rod 302. A shaft pin 304 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides and the front and rear ends of the baffle 301. A pin shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the end of the shaft pin 304. A support ring 306 is slidably connected to the bottom of the baffle 301. A guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle 301. The guide rod 307 is slidably connected to the support ring 306. The baffle 301 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 6. The support frame 4 is slidably connected to the baffle 301. The shaft pin 304 is slidably connected to the support frame 4. The support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the support ring 306. Specifically, the machine body 1 is lifted to the pouring position by hooking the lifting ring 5 with a crane. First, the pin 305 is manually pulled out, and then the shaft pin 304 is pulled out to disconnect the baffle 301 from the support frame 4. The shaft pin 304 is used to fix the baffle 301 above the support frame 4 and below the discharge pipe 6 to prevent concrete leakage during the movement of the machine body 1. Then, the worker holds the handle 303 and pulls it to the left, and the baffle 301 is pulled away from the bottom of the discharge pipe 6 through the fixing rod 302. The concrete flows out naturally along the machine body 1. During the pulling of the baffle 301, its guide rod 307 moves synchronously. In the reciprocating movement, the guide rod 307 plays a guiding role to prevent the baffle 301 from deviating from the discharge pipe 6. After the concrete is poured out, the position of the baffle 301 is reset, and the shaft pin 304 is inserted back to complete the unloading and equipment restoration operation. The support ring 306 is used to connect the four support frames 4 to improve the overall stability of the equipment.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 Support frames 4 are fixedly connected to the outer perimeter of the machine body 1, lifting rings 5 ​​are fixedly connected to the top perimeter of the machine body 1, and discharge pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1. Specifically, there is a support frame 4 on the outside of the machine body 1, and a lifting ring 5 is installed on the top of the machine body 1. The lifting work can be carried out by hooking the lifting ring 5 with a crane. There is a discharge pipe 6 at the bottom of the machine body 1.

[0020] Working principle: After all the concrete in the machine body 1 has flowed out, due to the high viscosity of the concrete, some concrete will stick to the inner wall of the machine body 1. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 2041 is activated, which will move the transmission rod 201 up and down. When the transmission rod 201 moves, it will move the support rod 202 and the scraper 203 at the same time. When the scraper 203 moves, it can scrape the concrete in the machine body 1 onto the funnel-shaped machine body 1, where it accumulates and then flows out through the discharge pipe 6. The hydraulic push rod 2041 is fixed to the machine body 1 using the support plate 2044, the fixing ring 2043 and the bolt 2042. The bolt 2042 can fasten the hydraulic push rod 2041 to the top to prevent it from falling or shifting. Using a crane, hook the lifting ring 5 to lift the machine body 1 to the location where concrete needs to be poured. First, manually pull out the pin 305, then pull out the shaft pin 304, so that the baffle 301 is disconnected from the support frame 4. The shaft pin 304 can fix the baffle 301 above the support frame 4 and below the discharge pipe 6 to prevent concrete from leaking out during the movement of the machine body 1. Then, the worker holds the handle 303 and pulls to the left, pulling the baffle 301 away from below the discharge pipe 6 through the fixing rod 302. The concrete flows out naturally along the machine body 1. During the pulling process, the guide rod 307 of the baffle 301 moves synchronously. During the back and forth movement, the guide rod 307 plays a guiding role to prevent the baffle 301 from deviating from the discharge pipe 6. After the concrete is poured out, restore the position of the baffle 301, and then insert the shaft pin 304 to complete the unloading and restoration of the equipment. The support ring 306 is used to connect the four support frames 4 to improve the overall stability of the equipment.

Claims

1. A hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the top inner side of the machine body (1). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the inner wall of the machine body (1). A closing mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the machine body (1). The closing mechanism (3) is used to discharge or block material. The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a transmission rod (201), which is installed on the upper inner side of the body (1). Support rods (202) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the transmission rod (201). A scraper (203) is fixedly connected to the middle outer side of the support rod (202). A drive assembly (204) is installed on the top of the body (1).

2. The hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (204) includes a hydraulic push rod (2041), which is installed at the top center of the body (1). A fixing ring (2043) is installed on the upper outer side of the hydraulic push rod (2041). Bolts (2042) are rotatably connected to the top four sides of the hydraulic push rod (2041). The bolts (2042) are threadedly connected to the fixing ring (2043). Support plates (2044) are fixedly connected to the outer four sides of the fixing ring (2043). The hydraulic push rod (2041) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (201).

3. The hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (3) includes a baffle (301), which is installed at the middle of the end of the body (1). A fixing rod (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the baffle (301). A handle (303) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing rod (302). A shaft pin (304) is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the upper and lower sides of the baffle (301). A pin shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the end of the shaft pin (304). A support ring (306) is slidably connected to the bottom of the baffle (301). A guide rod (307) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the baffle (301). The guide rod (307) is slidably connected to the support ring (306).

4. The hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the machine body (1) are all fixedly connected to support frames (4), the top of the machine body (1) is all fixedly connected to lifting rings (5), and the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (6).

5. A hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (301) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (6), and the support frame (4) is slidably connected to the baffle (301).

6. The hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pin (304) is slidably connected to the support frame (4), and the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the support ring (306).

7. A hoisting and pouring device for concrete pouring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (203) is slidably connected to the body (1), and the support plate (2044) is fixedly connected to the body (1).