Prefabricated component for a mobile assembly building

CN224799926UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANDONG LVJIAN PREFABRICATED PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522023624.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]部分传统的装配式建筑装置适配性差,难以应对不同尺寸、形状的建筑部件,对于异形构件或尺寸差异较大的部件,无法实现稳固夹持,易导致部件在移动过程中移位,且部分装置在构件移动方面效率较低,在施工现场的灵活性和便捷性也不足,难以满足频繁移动构件的需求,为了解决以上问题,本实用新型提供了一种具有移动功能的装配式建筑预制构件

Benefits of technology

通过设置调节组件,使用时,第一螺纹丝杆与活动板配合,能横向调节夹持板位置,同时第二螺纹丝杆与升降座配合,实现按压板纵向调节,这种双重调节机制使构件可灵活适配不同尺寸、形状的建筑部件,无论是规则的矩形板材,还是异形构件,都能实现稳固夹持,有效解决了传统夹持装置适配性差的问题,为装配式建筑施工中多样化部件的安装提供了便利,提升了施工的通用性和灵活性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building prefabricated component with mobile function belongs to the technical field of assembly building, including base, the upper surface fixed connection of base has three support seat, the upper end fixed connection of three support seat has same bearing plate, and two first threaded lead screws are rotatably connected through the bearing between three support seats, and the surface of two first threaded lead screws all threadedly bushed and connected with movable plate, and the both sides fixed connection of movable plate all have support rod, and the upper end fixed connection of two support rods all has same clamping plate, and the surface of two clamping plates all is equipped with adjusting assembly. The utility model discloses through setting adjusting assembly, makes the device flexible adaptation building component of different size, provides the convenience for the installation of the diversification component in assembly type building construction, improves the versatility and flexibility of construction, through setting mobile subassembly, shortens the transfer time of component in construction site, improves overall construction efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, and in particular to a prefabricated building component with a movable function. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated concrete buildings refer to buildings that primarily use precast reinforced concrete components produced in factories, transferring a large amount of on-site work from traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, then transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on-site using reliable connection methods. In the field of prefabricated building construction, the clamping and movement of precast components are key aspects.

[0003] Some traditional prefabricated building devices have poor adaptability and are difficult to handle building components of different sizes and shapes. For irregularly shaped components or components with large size differences, they cannot achieve stable clamping, which can easily lead to displacement of the components during movement. In addition, some devices are inefficient in moving components and lack flexibility and convenience on the construction site, making it difficult to meet the needs of frequent component movement. In order to solve the above problems, this utility model provides a prefabricated building component with a movable function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a prefabricated building component with mobility.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A prefabricated building component with a movable function includes a base. Three support seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The upper ends of the three support seats are fixedly connected to the same bearing plate. Two first threaded rods are rotatably connected between the three support seats via bearings. Movable plates are threaded onto the surfaces of the two first threaded rods. Support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plates. The upper ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate. The two clamping plates are movably connected to the upper end of the bearing plate. Adjustment components are provided on the surfaces of the two clamping plates. Two support frames are fixedly connected to the front and back of the base. Movable components are provided inside the two support frames.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the adjustment component includes mounting grooves formed on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate, and a second threaded screw is rotatably connected to the interior of each of the two mounting grooves through bearings, and a lifting seat is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded screw.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the lifting seat is movably connected in the mounting groove, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, each of the two support seats is rotatably connected to a first handle on its opposite side, and the two first handles are respectively connected to two first threaded screws.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second handle is rotatably connected to both sides of the upper surface of the two clamping plates, and the four second handles are respectively connected to four second threaded screws.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the movable component includes a connecting seat movably connected inside the support frame. The upper end of the support frame is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The lower end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a bearing.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a caster wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting seat.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting bolt.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, buffer pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the base.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up adjustment components, during use, the first threaded screw cooperates with the movable plate to adjust the position of the clamping plate laterally, while the second threaded screw cooperates with the lifting seat to achieve longitudinal adjustment of the pressing plate. This dual adjustment mechanism allows the component to flexibly adapt to building components of different sizes and shapes. Whether it is a regular rectangular plate or an irregularly shaped component, it can achieve stable clamping, effectively solving the problem of poor adaptability of traditional clamping devices. It provides convenience for the installation of diverse components in prefabricated building construction and improves the versatility and flexibility of construction.

[0016] By setting up a movable component, when in use, turning the knob drives the adjusting bolt to extend or retract the casters. When it is necessary to move the component, simply lower the casters to push it. After reaching the designated position, retract the casters and place it stably using the buffer pad. This device avoids the tediousness and labor of manual handling, is suitable for large prefabricated components, shortens the transfer time of components on the construction site, speeds up the construction progress, and improves the overall construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated building component with movable function proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of a prefabricated building component with a movable function proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment assembly for a prefabricated prefabricated building component with a movable function, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a movable component of a prefabricated building assembly with movable function proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Support seat, 3. Bearing plate, 4. First threaded rod, 5. Movable plate, 6. Support rod, 7. Clamping plate, 8. Support frame, 9. Mounting slot, 10. Second threaded rod, 11. Lifting seat, 12. Pressing plate, 13. First handle, 14. Second handle, 15. Connecting seat, 16. Adjusting bolt, 17. Caster wheel, 18. Knob, 19. Buffer pad, 20. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 A prefabricated building component with movable function includes a base 1, three support seats 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the same bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the three support seats 2, two first threaded rods 4 are rotatably connected between the three support seats 2 through bearings, movable plates 5 are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the two first threaded rods 4, support rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plates 5, the same clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support rods 6, the two clamping plates 7 are movably connected to the upper end of the bearing plate 3, and the surface of the two clamping plates 7 is provided with adjustment components. Two support frames 8 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the base 1, and the interior of the two support frames 8 is provided with movable components.

[0024] In this utility model, the adjustment component includes mounting grooves 9 on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate 7. These mounting grooves 9 are elongated and provide a stable spatial foundation for the subsequent installation and movement of internal components. The interior of each mounting groove 9 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 10 via bearings. A lifting seat 11 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod 10. The lifting seat 11 is movably connected to the mounting groove 9. The interior of the lifting seat 11 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the second threaded rod 10. When the second threaded rod 10 rotates, the lifting seat 11 will move along its axial direction. A pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat 11. The pressing plate 12 is used to directly contact and press the building component, thereby playing a role in stable clamping.

[0025] Two support bases 2 are rotatably connected to a first handle 13 on opposite sides. The two first handles 13 are respectively connected to two first threaded screws 4. The first handles 13 provide the operator with a force point for easy manual rotation. Two second handles 14 are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper surface of the two clamping plates 7. The four second handles 14 are respectively connected to four second threaded screws 10. The design of the second handles 14 makes it easy for the operator to operate the second threaded screws 10 independently. By rotating the second handles 14, the rotation of the second threaded screws 10 can be precisely controlled, thereby adjusting the position of the pressing plate 12.

[0026] The movable component includes a connecting seat 15 movably connected inside the support frame 8. The connecting seat 15 can move up and down within the support frame 8, providing a motion basis for the extension and retraction of the caster wheel 17. The upper end of the support frame 8 has a threaded hole, and an adjusting bolt 16 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The lower end of the adjusting bolt 16 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 15 via a bearing. The bearing connection ensures that when the adjusting bolt 16 rotates, the connecting seat 15 will not rotate with it, but will move linearly along the axis of the adjusting bolt 16. The lower end of the connecting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the caster wheel 17, and the upper end of the adjusting bolt 16 is fixedly connected to a knob 18. The knob 18 allows the operator to manually rotate the adjusting bolt 16, making the operation more labor-saving and convenient.

[0027] Both sides of the lower surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with buffer pads 19. The buffer pads 19 are made of rubber and can play a buffering role when the component is placed, reducing the impact of ground impact on the component. The upper surface of the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 20, which can enhance the strength and stability of the pressing plate 12.

[0028] When using this utility model, the component is first placed on the support plate 3 at a suitable position. By rotating the first handles 13 on both sides of the support seat 2, the two first threaded screws 4 are driven to rotate, causing the two movable plates 5 threaded onto the two first threaded screws 4 to move. The movable plates 5 drive the support rods 6 on both sides and the clamping plate 7 at the upper end to move on the upper end of the support plate 3, realizing the initial lateral position adjustment of the clamping plate 7. Then, by rotating the second handles 14 on both sides of the upper surface of the clamping plate 7, the second threaded screw 10 in the mounting groove 9 is driven to rotate, causing the lifting seat 11 threaded onto the second threaded screw 10 to move in the mounting groove 9. The lifting seat 11 drives the pressing plate 12 on one side and the reinforcing plate 20 on the upper surface to move, realizing the longitudinal position adjustment of the pressing plate 12, thereby firmly clamping the building component placed on the support plate 3. When it is necessary to move the component, rotate the knob 18 at the upper end of the adjusting bolt 16 in the threaded hole at the upper end of the support frame 8. The adjusting bolt 16 rotates and moves downward, causing the connecting seat 15, which is rotatably connected to its lower end through the bearing, to move downward within the support frame 8. The connecting seat 15 drives the universal wheel 17 at the lower end to move downward until the universal wheel 17 contacts the ground and lifts the base 1. At this time, the component can be moved through the universal wheel 17. After moving to the designated position, rotate the knob 18 in the opposite direction to make the universal wheel 17 retract into the support frame 8. The buffer pads 19 on both sides of the lower surface of the base 1 contact the ground, playing a buffering and stabilizing role.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building component with movable function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Three support seats (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The upper ends of the three support seats (2) are fixedly connected to the same bearing plate (3). Two first threaded screws (4) are rotatably connected between the three support seats (2) through bearings. Movable plates (5) are threaded onto the surfaces of the two first threaded screws (4). Support rods (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plates (5). The upper ends of the two support rods (6) are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate (7). The two clamping plates (7) are movably connected to the upper end of the bearing plate (3). Adjustment components are provided on the surfaces of the two clamping plates (7). Two support frames (8) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the base (1). Movable components are provided inside the two support frames (8).

2. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes mounting slots (9) on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate (7). The interior of each of the two mounting slots (9) is rotatably connected to a second threaded screw (10) via a bearing. The surface of the second threaded screw (10) is threaded with a lifting seat (11).

3. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting seat (11) is movably connected in the mounting groove (9), and a pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat (11).

4. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two support seats (2) are rotatably connected to a first handle (13) on opposite sides, and the two first handles (13) are respectively connected to two first threaded screws (4).

5. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two clamping plates (7) are rotatably connected to the two sides of their upper surfaces, and the four second handles (14) are respectively connected to the four second threaded screws (10).

6. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component includes a connecting seat (15) movably connected inside the support frame (8). The upper end of the support frame (8) is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjusting bolt (16) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The lower end of the adjusting bolt (16) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (15) through a bearing.

7. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the connecting seat (15) is fixedly connected to a caster wheel (17).

8. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A knob (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting bolt (16).

9. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the lower surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with buffer pads (19).

10. A prefabricated building component with mobility function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (12).