A pergola of independent gutter frames

CN224799991UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25NINGBO SENFU SHADING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522380167.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种独立排水槽框架的凉亭,以解决传统凉亭将排水水槽集成于横梁导致横梁结构完整性破坏、强度下降的技术问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过将独立的水槽框架环绕设置于顶棚外周边缘,并与百叶板之间的流道、流通间隙相连通,同时将排水口与空心立柱的进水通孔精准对位,构建了一个完全内置于凉亭主体结构中的排水路径;从根本上避免了在作为主要承重构件的横梁上进行开槽、打孔等破坏性操作,从而完全保留了横梁的结构完整性与原始设计强度,确保了凉亭支撑系统的安全性与耐久性;通过设置独立的水槽框架,当排水槽发生堵塞、渗漏或需要清理时,维护工作可精准定位至水槽框架本身,无需对支撑凉亭主体的承重横梁与立柱进行任何操作。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pavilion of independent drainage tank frame, it includes; support framework, ceiling and tank frame; support framework contains multiple vertical hollow stand, and the water inlet through -hole is set up in the inside wall of stand; The ceiling is laid on the support framework, is formed by multiple parallel louvers, forms the flow channel between adjacent louvers; The tank frame is located outside the support framework, is set along the outer circumferential edge of the ceiling and is connected with the support framework, and the tank frame is rectangular structure, includes multiple water tank board that concatenates in proper order, is equipped with the water collecting tank along the length direction of each water tank board; The ceiling and the tank frame form the flow clearance, and the flow clearance is connected with the water collecting tank of the water tank board and the flow channel between the louvers; At least one water tank board is set up with the drainage outlet that communicates with the water collecting tank, and the drainage outlet position corresponds with the hollow stand inner wall, can realize rainwater drainage through the water inlet through -hole of stand, forms independent and complete drainage system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor products technology, specifically to a gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame. Background Technology

[0002] As an outdoor rest facility, pavilions are widely used in courtyards, parks, scenic spots, and commercial leisure areas. Their core structure consists of columns, beams, and a roof. To solve the problem of rainwater drainage in pavilions, traditional drainage channels are integrated into the beams. Because the beams are distributed around the perimeter of the roof and directly connect to the edge of the roof, and because the beams are mostly made of lightweight aluminum alloy, their strength design is only suitable for the load-bearing requirements of the foundation connecting the columns and supporting the roof. When the beams need to integrate drainage channels, it is necessary to groove and drill holes in the beams, which directly damages the structural integrity of the lightweight aluminum alloy beams and leads to a decrease in the overall strength of the beams. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pavilion with an independent drainage channel frame, so as to solve the technical problem that the traditional pavilion integrates the drainage channel into the crossbeam, resulting in the destruction of the structural integrity of the crossbeam and the reduction of its strength.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame, comprising: a supporting frame, a roof, and a drainage trough frame; The canopy is laid on the supporting frame; the water trough frame is located outside the supporting frame, and the water trough frame is arranged around the outer perimeter of the canopy and connected to the supporting frame; the canopy includes multiple parallel louvered panels, and a flow channel is formed between two adjacent louvered panels; a flow gap is formed between the water trough frame and the canopy, and the flow gap is connected to the flow channel; the water trough frame is generally rectangular in structure, and includes multiple water trough panels spliced ​​in sequence, each water trough panel having a water collection trough for collecting rainwater along its length; the water collection trough is connected to the flow gap, and at least one water trough panel has a drain outlet connected to the water collection trough; the supporting frame includes multiple vertically arranged columns, the columns are hollow, the position of the drain outlet corresponds to the inner wall of the column, and the inner side wall of the column has a water inlet hole connected to the drain outlet.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution: a water trough frame is installed around the outer perimeter of the ceiling; the ceiling includes multiple louvered panels, with a flow channel formed between adjacent louvered panels; a flow gap is formed between the ceiling and the water trough frame, and this flow gap is connected to the flow channel; the water trough frame is composed of multiple water trough panels spliced ​​together, and each water trough panel is provided with a water collection trough connected to the flow gap, and at least one water trough panel has a drain outlet on its water collection trough; the supporting frame includes columns, which are hollow in shape and equipped with water inlets corresponding to the drain outlets; rainwater first collects through the flow channel between the louvered panels, flows into the water collection trough of the water trough frame through the flow gap, and finally enters the hollow columns through the drain outlets; this ensures drainage coverage and enhances the stability of the overall structure.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a light strip; the water tank plate is also provided with a light groove, the light groove is arranged adjacent to the water collection tank, the light groove is arranged in the opposite direction to the water collection tank, and the light strip is arranged in the light groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, by integrating and setting up a light trough adjacent to the water collection trough on the water trough board and setting the light strip in it, the deep integration and space reuse of the two major structural levels of drainage and lighting are achieved. The light trough and the water trough board structure are integrated, eliminating the need to add light frames to the supporting frame or the roof, thus avoiding damage to the overall shape of the pavilion.

[0008] Furthermore, the water tank plate includes an outer side plate, an inner side plate, a bottom plate, and a mounting plate; the bottom of the outer side plate and the inner side plate are connected to the bottom plate, and the outer side plate, the inner side plate, and the bottom plate together form the water collection tank, and the inner side plate is inclined towards the bottom plate; the light trough is opened on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the upper end of the inner side plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a water collection trough with a specific structure is formed by enclosing an outer side plate, an inner side plate, and a base plate. Simultaneously, a mounting plate with a light trough is connected to the upper end of the inner side plate, achieving an integrated structural design for the water collection trough and the light trough. The inclined design of the inner side plate towards the base plate optimizes the rainwater collection path of the water collection trough, improving drainage efficiency, and provides a stable supporting foundation for the upper mounting plate. This ensures that the drainage and lighting functions are closely integrated in layout without interfering with each other, guaranteeing both structural compactness and overall strength, while also optimizing functional zoning.

[0010] Furthermore, the inclination angle between the base plate and the inner side plate is greater than 30 degrees and less than 70 degrees.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the tilt angle between the base plate and the inner side plate is precisely limited to between 30° and 70°, which ensures smooth drainage while optimizing space utilization. This provides ample installation space for the upper light trough and avoids space waste caused by excessive angle. As a result, the drainage and lighting systems are highly integrated in a limited space, achieving a compact design of the overall structure of the pavilion.

[0012] Furthermore, the water trough plate also includes a protective plate, which slides in conjunction with the mounting plate at the opening of the light trough.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a protective plate that slides and engages with the mounting plate is installed at the opening of the light trough, enabling convenient opening and closing of the light trough opening. This sliding engagement structure allows the protective plate to be installed and removed without the use of any auxiliary tools, providing effective dust and moisture protection for the internal light strips, facilitating daily maintenance, and maintaining a clean and uniform appearance, thus perfectly combining functionality and ease of maintenance.

[0014] Furthermore, a retaining strip is provided inwardly on the side of the opening of the lamp slot, and retaining grooves adapted to the retaining strip are provided on both sides of the protective plate; the protective plate slides with the retaining strip through the retaining grooves.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution—a sliding engagement structure between the locking strip and the slot—precise positioning and stable fixation of the guard plate are achieved. This engagement method allows the guard plate to slide smoothly along a predetermined track to the working position, ensuring both the stability of the installation and preventing accidental detachment. The locking strip and slot structure provide reliable guidance and limiting functions for the guard plate, enabling it to remain stable even under external vibrations or wind, while retaining the convenience of tool-free disassembly for maintenance, thus achieving a balance between protective performance and ease of use.

[0016] Furthermore, both ends of the sink panel are provided with bevels; two adjacent sink panels are attached and fixed together by the bevels, and the sink frame includes corner guards, which are provided at the joint of two adjacent sink panels.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution—specifically, by setting beveled splicing structures at both ends of the sink panels and installing corner guards at the splicing points—rapid and precise assembly and structural reinforcement of the sink frame are achieved. The beveled joints provide a self-guiding positioning function for adjacent sink panels, ensuring automatic correction of positional deviations during splicing and significantly improving installation efficiency. The corner guards covering the splicing points strengthen the joint structure, effectively prevent rainwater leakage at the seams, and perfectly cover the splicing gaps, ensuring both ease of installation and structural reliability and overall aesthetic integrity.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a solar panel, which is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the light strip is electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution—integrating solar panels into the supporting frame and powering the light strips—a complete off-grid lighting system was constructed. This design enables the pavilion to achieve energy self-sufficiency. The solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in a matching battery, providing power to the light strips at night. This eliminates the inconvenience and cost of external power supply wiring and embodies the concept of green environmental protection. This integrated energy solution allows the pavilion to achieve true energy independence during its use while maintaining complete drainage and lighting functions, expanding its application scenarios and practicality.

[0020] Furthermore, the water tank plate is a one-piece molded structure.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution—designing the sink panel as a one-piece molded structure—optimal design of functional integration and structural strength is achieved. The one-piece molding process integrates the water collection tank, light trough, and related connecting structures into a complete unit, completely eliminating the potential seam hazards of traditional spliced ​​structures and ensuring the sealing reliability and long service life of the drainage system.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting an independent water trough frame around the outer edge of the canopy and connecting it with the flow channels and gaps between the louvers, while precisely aligning the drain outlet with the water inlet holes of the hollow columns, a drainage path is constructed that is completely built into the main structure of the pavilion. This fundamentally avoids destructive operations such as slotting and drilling on the beams, which are the main load-bearing components, thus completely preserving the structural integrity and original design strength of the beams and ensuring the safety and durability of the pavilion support system. By setting an independent water trough frame, when the drainage trough becomes blocked, leaks, or needs cleaning, maintenance work can be precisely located at the water trough frame itself without any operation on the load-bearing beams and columns supporting the main structure of the pavilion. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pavilion with an independent drainage trough frame according to this application; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a pavilion structure with an independent drainage trough frame according to this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drain outlet of the water tank plate and the water inlet hole of the column in this application; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of area A in the middle; 100. Gazebo with independent drainage trough frame; 10. Roof; 101. Louvered panel; 111. Flow channel; 20. Support frame; 201. Column; 202. Longitudinal beam; 203. Crossbeam; 211. Water inlet hole; 30. Water trough frame; 310. Water trough panel; 311. Drain outlet; 320. Water collection trough; 321. Outer side panel; 322. Base plate; 323. Inner side panel; 330. Light trough; 331. Mounting plate; 332. Clip strip; 340. Protective plate; 341. Slot; 360. Sloping surface; 40. Flow gap; 50. Light strip; 60. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] See appendix Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a pavilion 100 with an independent drainage trough frame, which includes: a roof 10, a supporting frame 20, and a drainage trough frame 30.

[0027] The ceiling 10 is laid on the supporting frame 20; the water tank frame 30 is located outside the supporting frame 20, and is arranged around the outer perimeter of the ceiling 10 and connected to the supporting frame 20; the ceiling 10 includes multiple parallel louvered panels 101, and a flow channel 111 is formed between two adjacent louvered panels 101; a flow gap 40 is formed between the water tank frame 30 and the ceiling 10, and the flow gap 40 is connected to the flow channel 111; the water tank frame 30 has a rectangular structure, which includes multiple sequentially spliced ​​water tanks. Each water trough plate 310 has a water collection trough 320 for collecting rainwater along its length; the water collection trough 320 is connected to the flow gap 40, and at least one water trough plate 310 has a drain outlet 311 that communicates with the water collection trough 320. The support frame 20 includes multiple vertically arranged columns 201, which are hollow. The position of the drain outlet 311 corresponds to the inner wall of the column 201, and the inner side wall of the column 201 has a water inlet hole 211 that communicates with the drain outlet 311.

[0028] Reference Figure 2As shown, the supporting frame 20 is composed of multiple columns 201, longitudinal beams 202, and transverse beams 203 connected to each other. The columns 201 are vertically arranged hollow columnar components, with their bottoms fixed to the foundation and their upper parts connected to the longitudinal beams 202. The longitudinal beams 202 extend along the width of the pavilion and are fixedly connected to the columns 201 at both ends. The transverse beams 203 extend along the length of the pavilion and are connected to the longitudinal beams 202. Through the coordinated operation of the columns 201, longitudinal beams 202, and transverse beams 203, the supporting frame 20 forms a three-dimensional load-bearing structure with uniform stress, providing stable support for the pavilion.

[0029] The canopy 10 is laid on the supporting frame 20. The canopy 10 includes multiple louvered panels 101 arranged in parallel. The multiple louvered panels 101 are spliced ​​together in sequence, and a flow channel 111 is formed between adjacent louvered panels 101. Rainwater flows into the flow channel 111 through the louvered panels 101. The water trough frame 30 is arranged around the outer periphery of the canopy 10. A flow gap 40 is formed between the water trough frame 30 and the canopy 10. The flow gap 40 is connected to the flow channel 111.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the sink frame 30 is an integrally molded structure. The sink frame 30 is rectangular in shape and includes multiple sink panels 310 that are spliced ​​together in sequence. Both ends of the sink panels 310 are provided with bevels 360. Two adjacent sink panels 310 are attached and fixed together by the bevels 360. The bevels 360 provide a self-guiding positioning function for adjacent sink panels 310, ensuring that the positional deviation is automatically corrected during splicing. The sink frame 30 also includes corner guards 70. The corner guards 70 are set at the splicing point of two adjacent sink panels 310. The corner guards 70 strengthen the structural strength of the joint, effectively prevent rainwater leakage at the joint, and perfectly cover the splicing gap.

[0031] The water trough plate 310 includes an outer side plate 321, an inner side plate 323, and a bottom plate 322; the outer side plate 321, the inner side plate 323, and the bottom plate 322 together form a water collection trough 320. The inner side plate 323 is inclined towards the bottom plate 322 at an angle α, where the angle α is greater than 30 degrees and less than 70 degrees. The inclined structure can effectively guide rainwater to the bottom of the water collection trough 320; the water collection trough 320 is connected to the flow gap 40, and at least one water trough... The plate 310 has a drain outlet 311 that is connected to the water collection trough 320. The position of the drain outlet 311 corresponds to the inner wall of the column 201. The inner wall of the column 201 has a water inlet hole 211 that is connected to the drain outlet 311. Rainwater flows through the roof 10 into the flow channel 111, the flow gap 40, the water collection trough 320, and the drain outlet 311. Finally, it enters the water inlet hole 211 of the column 201 and completes concealed drainage through the inner cavity of the hollow column 201.

[0032] To further optimize the system, the sink panel 310 also includes a mounting plate 331 and a protective plate 340. The mounting plate 331 is connected to the inner side plate 323 and has a light trough 330. The light trough 330 is adjacent to and opposite to the water collection tank 320. A light strip 50 is installed inside the light trough 330, achieving deep integration and space reuse of the drainage and lighting structures. The light trough 330 is structurally integrated with the sink panel 310, eliminating the need for additional light holders on the supporting frame 20 or the ceiling 10, thus avoiding damage to the cooling system. The overall design of the pavilion; the protective panel 340 is installed at the opening of the light trough 330. The side of the opening of the light trough 330 is provided with a retaining strip 332. The two sides of the protective panel 340 are provided with a retaining groove 341 that matches the retaining strip 332. The protective panel 340 slides with the retaining strip 332 through the retaining groove 341. This sliding fit structure allows the protective panel 340 to be installed and removed without the use of any auxiliary tools. It provides effective dust and moisture protection for the internal light strip 50, facilitates daily maintenance, and maintains a clean and uniform appearance.

[0033] Specifically, a solar panel 60 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 20. The solar panel 60 is electrically connected to the light strip 50. By integrating the solar panel 60 into the supporting frame 20 and powering the light strip, a complete off-grid lighting system is constructed. This design enables the pavilion to achieve energy self-sufficiency. The solar panel 60 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in a matching battery, providing power to the light strip at night, thus eliminating the inconvenience and cost of external power supply wiring. This integrated energy solution allows the pavilion to achieve true energy independence during its use while providing complete drainage and lighting functions, expanding its application scenarios and practicality.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame, characterized in that, Includes: a canopy (10), a supporting frame (20), and a water tank frame (30); The canopy (10) is laid on the support frame (20); the water tank frame (30) is located outside the support frame (20), the water tank frame (30) is arranged around the outer periphery of the canopy (10) and is connected to the support frame (20); the canopy (10) includes multiple parallel louvered panels (101), and a flow channel (111) is formed between two adjacent louvered panels (101); a flow gap (40) is formed between the water tank frame (30) and the canopy (10), and the flow gap (40) is connected to the flow channel (111); the water tank frame (30) is generally rectangular in shape, and includes multiple parallel louvered panels (101). The water trough panels (310) are spliced ​​in a secondary manner. Each water trough panel (310) is provided with a water collection trough (320) for collecting rainwater along its length. The water collection trough (320) is connected to the flow gap (40). At least one water trough panel (310) is provided with a drain outlet (311) that is connected to the water collection trough (320). The support frame (20) includes multiple vertically arranged columns (201). The columns (201) are hollow. The position of the drain outlet (311) corresponds to the inner wall of the column (201). The inner side wall of the column (201) is provided with a water inlet hole (211) that is connected to the drain outlet (311).

2. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a light strip (50); the water tank plate (310) is also provided with a light groove (330), the light groove (330) is arranged adjacent to the water collection tank (320), the light groove (330) and the water collection tank (320) are arranged in opposite directions, and the light strip (50) is arranged in the light groove (330).

3. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water tank plate (310) includes an outer side plate (321), an inner side plate (323), a bottom plate (322), and a mounting plate (331); the bottom of the outer side plate (321) and the inner side plate (323) are connected to the bottom plate (322), and the outer side plate (321), the inner side plate (323), and the bottom plate (322) together form the water collection tank (320), and the inner side plate (323) is inclined towards the bottom plate (322); the light trough (330) is opened on the mounting plate (331), and the mounting plate (331) is connected to the upper end of the inner side plate (323).

4. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inclination angle between the base plate (322) and the inner side plate (323) is greater than 30 degrees and less than 70 degrees.

5. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water tank plate (310) also includes a protective plate (340), which slides in cooperation with the mounting plate (331) at the opening of the light trough (330).

6. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, A retaining strip (332) is provided on the side of the opening of the lamp groove (330), and the two sides of the guard plate (340) are provided with retaining grooves (341) that are adapted to the retaining strip (332); the guard plate (340) is slidably engaged with the retaining strip (332) through the retaining grooves (341).

7. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the sink plate (310) are provided with inclined surfaces (360); two adjacent sink plates (310) are attached and fixed to each other through the inclined surfaces (360), and the sink frame (30) includes corner guards, which are set at the splicing points of two adjacent sink plates (310).

8. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a solar panel (60), which is fixedly installed on the support frame (20), and the light strip (50) is electrically connected to the solar panel (60).

9. The gazebo with an independent drainage trough frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank plate (310) is a one-piece molded structure.