An oil tank cover locking structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522379798.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种油箱盖锁紧结构,以解决现有的油箱盖锁紧结构失效后无法打开油箱盖的问题
通过设置的锁芯本体和锁舌弹簧可以控制锁舌本体水平移动,进行油箱盖的锁定和开启,在锁芯本体损坏或锁芯本体钥匙丢失后,可以通过第二电动伸缩杆控制挡块和伸缩块收缩,通过第一电动伸缩杆伸出挤压油箱口内壁,进而使得锁舌本体收缩打开油箱盖,不会影响油箱盖的开关使用,提高了使用便利性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224800098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fuel tank cap locking structure, specifically a fuel tank cap locking structure. Background Technology
[0002] The locking mechanism of the fuel tank cap is not only related to ease of use, but also to vehicle safety and preventing fuel theft.
[0003] Currently, automotive fuel tank cap locking structures are mainly divided into two categories: mechanical locking structures and electric locking structures. In the case of common mechanical fuel tank cap locking structures, the fuel tank cap may become unusable due to damage to the lock cylinder or loss of the lock cylinder key. This may prevent the car from refueling or from opening the fuel tank cap to replace the lock cylinder, causing great inconvenience to the user. To address this issue, we have designed a fuel tank cap locking structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fuel tank cap locking structure to solve the problem of being unable to open the fuel tank cap after the existing fuel tank cap locking structure fails.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fuel tank cap locking structure, comprising a fuel tank cap lock body, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the outer side of the fuel tank cap lock body, a hinged cover rotatably connected to one end of the fuel tank cap lock body, a lock cylinder body fixedly installed in the middle of the fuel tank cap lock body, a lock tongue body slidably connected to one end of the lock cylinder body, an automatic unlocking mechanism provided at the bottom of the lock tongue body, a slot provided on the side of the lock tongue body, an inclined surface at one end of the lock tongue body, and an installation groove at the other end of the lock tongue body. A locking spring is movably connected to the inner wall of the slot. One end of the locking spring is engaged with a rear cover, and one end of the rear cover is threadedly fastened to the fuel tank cap lock body by screws. The locking cylinder body and the locking spring can control the horizontal movement of the locking tongue body to lock and open the fuel tank cap. If the locking cylinder body is damaged or the key to the locking cylinder body is lost, the stop and telescopic block can be retracted by the second electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod can extend to squeeze the inner wall of the fuel tank opening, thereby causing the locking tongue body to retract and open the fuel tank cap. This does not affect the opening and closing of the fuel tank cap and improves the convenience of use.
[0006] Preferably, the automatic unlocking mechanism includes a storage sleeve, which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the lock tongue body. One end of the storage sleeve is provided with a storage groove, and the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod. The storage groove provided in the storage sleeve can store the telescopic block and the stop block.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a movable rod, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the latch body, and one end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic block, the surface of which is provided with a stop. After the first electric telescopic rod extends out and abuts against the inner wall of the rear cover, the latch body can be controlled to slide.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sealing springs are inserted into one end of the fuel tank cap lock body. The plurality of sealing springs are distributed in a ring at equal intervals. One end of each sealing spring is engaged with a compression ring. The sealing spring generates a compressive force after being compressed by the compression ring, and the sealing effect can be improved by the elastic force.
[0009] Preferably, one surface of the compression ring is fixedly connected with T-shaped clips distributed at equal intervals in an annular pattern. The surface of the clips engages with one end of the sealing spring. The number of clips is the same as the number of sealing springs, which facilitates the installation and replacement of the sealing springs.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly bonded to the surface of the extrusion ring. The sealing gasket is made of corrosion-resistant and oil-resistant rubber. The sealing gasket is pressed against the oil tank opening to seal the connection gap.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the sealing gasket is provided with an adhesive layer to facilitate the installation and fixation of the sealing gasket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fuel tank cap locking structure, which has the following advantages: The horizontal movement of the lock tongue body can be controlled by the lock cylinder body and the lock tongue spring to lock and open the fuel tank cap. If the lock cylinder body is damaged or the lock cylinder key is lost, the stop and telescopic block can be retracted by the second electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod can be extended to squeeze the inner wall of the fuel tank opening, thereby causing the lock tongue body to retract and open the fuel tank cap. This will not affect the opening and closing of the fuel tank cap and improve the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fuel tank cap lock body and the lock tongue body; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the locking tongue body structure; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first electric telescopic pole and telescopic block.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Fuel tank cap lock body; 11. Sealing spring; 12. Compression ring; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Lock cylinder body; 15. Flip cover; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Lock tongue spring; 18. Rear cover; 2. Lock tongue body; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Card slot; 23. Stop block; 24. Telescopic block; 25. Storage sleeve; 26. Storage slot; 27. First electric telescopic rod; 28. Second electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] This utility model provides a technical solution: a fuel tank cap locking structure, including a fuel tank cap lock body 1. A mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fuel tank cap lock body 1. The mounting bracket 16 is fixed to the fuel tank cap by locking screws, thereby fixing the position of the fuel tank cap lock body 1. A hinged cover 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the fuel tank cap lock body 1. A rotating shaft and a steel ball spring are provided at one end of the hinged cover 15, allowing it to automatically reset and close after being opened. The hinged cover 15 is used to cover the keyhole of the lock cylinder body 14. The lock cylinder body 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fuel tank cap lock body 1. One end of the lock cylinder body 14 has a keyhole, and the other end has a control shaft. A locking tongue body 2 is slidably connected to one end of the lock cylinder body 14, and the locking tongue body 2 is used to engage with the inner wall of the fuel tank opening. The inner wall of the fuel tank opening is provided with a snap-fit structure. The bottom of the latch body 2 is provided with an automatic unlocking mechanism. The side of the latch body 2 is provided with a slot 22. The inner wall of the slot 22 is movably connected to one end of the control shaft of the lock cylinder body 14. The control shaft is an eccentric shaft. When it rotates, it can drive the latch body 2 to slide horizontally, thereby unlocking or locking. One end of the latch body 2 is an inclined surface. The other end of the latch body 2 has an installation groove 21. The inner wall of the installation groove 21 is movably connected to the latch spring 17. When the latch body 2 is squeezed, the latch spring 17 has a compression elastic force. The elastic force can make the latch body 2 slide automatically. One end of the latch spring 17 is snapped with a rear cover 18. One end of the rear cover 18 is threadedly fastened to the fuel tank cap lock body 1 by screws.
[0017] The automatic unlocking mechanism includes a storage sleeve 25, which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the bolt body 2. One end of the storage sleeve 25 is provided with a storage groove 26. The inner wall of the storage groove 26 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 27 and a second electric telescopic rod 28. The first electric telescopic rod 27 and the second electric telescopic rod 28 are provided with wireless controllers. The storage groove 26 of the storage sleeve 25 can store the telescopic block 24 and the stop block 23. One end of the first electric telescopic rod 27 is provided with a movable rod, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bolt body 2. One end of the second electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the telescopic block 24, the surface of which is provided with the stop block 23. After the first electric telescopic rod 27 extends and abuts against the inner wall of the rear cover 18, it can control the bolt body 2 to slide.
[0018] A number of sealing springs 11 are inserted into one end of the fuel tank cap lock body 1. The sealing springs 11 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals. One end of the sealing spring 11 is snapped with a compression ring 12. The sealing spring 11 generates a compressive elastic force after being squeezed by the compression ring 12. The elastic force can improve the sealing effect. One surface of the compression ring 12 is fixedly connected with T-shaped clips distributed in a ring at equal intervals. The surface of the clips is snapped with one end of the sealing spring 11. The number of clips is the same as the number of sealing springs 11, which facilitates the installation and replacement of sealing springs 11.
[0019] A sealing gasket 13 is fixedly bonded to the surface of the extrusion ring 12. The sealing gasket 13 is made of corrosion-resistant and oil-resistant rubber. The sealing gasket 13 is extruded with the oil tank opening, which has the function of sealing the connection gap. An adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the sealing gasket 13, which is bonded to the surface of the extrusion ring 12 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the sealing gasket 13.
[0020] The working principle of this device is as follows: During use, the key controls the lock cylinder body 14, which in turn controls the bolt body 2 to extend or retract from the rear cover 18. When the bolt body 2 extends from the rear cover 18, the oil tank cover is locked. When the bolt body 2 retracts from the rear cover 18, the oil tank cover is opened. If the lock cylinder body 14 is damaged or the key is lost, the second electric telescopic rod 28 can be controlled to retract, thereby causing the stop block 23 and telescopic block 24 to retract into the storage slot 26. At this time, the bolt body 2 will not be obstructed by the lock cylinder body 14 when it slides horizontally into the rear cover 18. Then, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 27 is extended, causing one end of the movable rod to contact the inner wall of the oil tank opening, thereby causing the bolt body 2 to retract into the rear cover. The latch body 2 retracts inward, disengaging from the inner wall of the fuel tank opening. Then, the fuel tank cap is opened, causing one end of the latch body 2 to misalign with the fuel tank opening. The first electric telescopic rod 27 then retracts, fully opening the fuel tank cap. The latch body 2 can be horizontally moved by the lock cylinder body 14 and the latch spring 17 to lock and open the fuel tank cap. If the lock cylinder body 14 is damaged or the key is lost, the second electric telescopic rod 28 can control the stop block 23 and the telescopic block 24 to retract. The first electric telescopic rod 27 extends and presses against the inner wall of the fuel tank opening, causing the latch body 2 to retract and open the fuel tank cap. This does not affect the opening and closing of the fuel tank cap, improving ease of use.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fuel tank cap locking structure, comprising a fuel tank cap lock body (1), characterized in that: An mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fuel tank cap lock body (1). A flip cover (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the fuel tank cap lock body (1). A lock cylinder body (14) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the fuel tank cap lock body (1). A lock tongue body (2) is slidably connected to one end of the lock cylinder body (14). An automatic unlocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lock tongue body (2). A slot (22) is provided on the side of the lock tongue body (2). One end of the lock tongue body (2) is an inclined surface. An installation groove (21) is opened at the other end of the lock tongue body (2). A lock tongue spring (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (21). A rear cover (18) is snapped onto one end of the lock tongue spring (17). One end of the rear cover (18) is threadedly fastened to the fuel tank cap lock body (1) by screws.
2. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unlocking mechanism includes a storage sleeve (25), which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the lock tongue body (2). One end of the storage sleeve (25) is provided with a storage groove (26), and the inner wall of the storage groove (26) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (27) and a second electric telescopic rod (28).
3. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first electric telescopic rod (27) is provided with a movable rod, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the latch body (2), and one end of the second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected with a telescopic block (24), the surface of which is provided with a stop block (23).
4. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing springs (11) are inserted into one end of the oil tank cap lock body (1). The plurality of sealing springs (11) are distributed in a ring at equal intervals. A compression ring (12) is snapped into one end of each sealing spring (11).
5. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One surface of the compression ring (12) is fixedly connected with T-shaped clips distributed at equal intervals in an annular pattern. The surface of the clips engages with one end of the sealing spring (11). The number of clips is the same as that of the sealing spring (11).
6. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (13) is fixedly bonded to the surface of the extrusion ring (12), and the sealing gasket (13) is made of corrosion-resistant and oil-resistant rubber.
7. The fuel tank cap locking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the sealing gasket (13).