Hinge-type fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522348975.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]装置使用时,现有结构安装精度要求高,装配过程中需反复调整位置,尤其在批量生产中效率低下,难以实现快速对位;并且是由于合页启闭频繁,应力集中于固定点,易导致螺丝松动或安装板变形,影响密封性与结构强度;同时传统安装方式占用空间较大,不利于冰柜整体结构的紧凑化设计,也增加了后期维护的难度,尽管现有技术中已有部分合页结构尝试通过增设缓冲件或改进轴套连接方式缓解上述问题,但仍未能从根本上解决安装基座与柜体之间的匹配稳定性、应力分散与装配便捷性之间的平衡问题
[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:下座安装板通过平行摆放的方式与冰柜主体的平行安装槽配合,结合下座螺丝孔进行螺丝固定,有效增强了安装的稳定性和机械强度,避免因振动或频繁启闭导致松动,安装稳定可靠,平行摆放的设计使安装板与冰柜主体的槽位快速对齐,降低了安装过程中的调整难度,定位准确便捷,提升了装配效率,尤其适用于批量生产或现场安装场景,下座安装板与冰柜主体的平行连接方式减少了额外空间占用,使合页部分与冰柜整体结构更为贴合,实现结构紧凑性优化,有助于保持设备外观整洁性和内部空间利用,安装方式分散了合页转动时产生的应力,减少对单一连接点的磨损,同时螺丝固定结构也便于后期拆卸维护或更换,耐久性与维护性提升。
Smart Images

Figure CN224800115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hinge devices, and in particular to a hinge-type fixing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of refrigeration equipment manufacturing, hinge-type fixing devices are key components connecting the main body of the freezer to the door. Their installation stability and structural reliability directly affect the service life of the whole machine and the user experience. Traditional hinge fixing devices generally adopt direct welding or bolt hard connection methods, which have the following significant defects.
[0003] When using the device, the existing structure requires high installation precision, and the position needs to be repeatedly adjusted during assembly, which is particularly inefficient in mass production and makes it difficult to achieve rapid alignment. Furthermore, due to the frequent opening and closing of the hinges, stress is concentrated at the fixed point, which can easily lead to loose screws or deformation of the mounting plate, affecting the sealing performance and structural strength. At the same time, the traditional installation method occupies a lot of space, which is not conducive to the compact design of the overall structure of the freezer and also increases the difficulty of later maintenance. Although some existing hinge structures have attempted to alleviate the above problems by adding buffers or improving the bushing connection method, they still have not fundamentally solved the problem of balancing the matching stability between the mounting base and the cabinet, stress distribution and assembly convenience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a hinge-type fixing device that can effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A hinge-type fixing device includes a lower bushing and an upper bushing. The lower bushing is located on one side of the upper bushing. A lower mounting plate is integrally formed on the outer side of the lower bushing, and an upper mounting plate is integrally formed on the outer side of the upper bushing. A shaft rod passes through the interior of the lower bushing. A spring top block is movably installed on the outer side of the shaft rod and inside the lower bushing. A limit groove is formed inside the upper bushing.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lower bushing and the upper bushing are arranged in parallel and movably connected.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lower mounting plate has a lower mounting screw hole inside, and the upper mounting plate has an upper mounting screw hole inside.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a locking sleeve is embedded at the end of the upper bushing away from the lower bushing, and the shaft rod passes through the center of the upper bushing, with the locking sleeve and the end of the shaft rod being fixedly connected.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the end of the spring top block is inserted into the upper seat bushing and connected with the limiting groove.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the lower mounting plate is connected in parallel to the freezer body, and the rear end surface of the upper mounting plate is connected in perpendicularly to the freezer door.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The lower mounting plate is placed in parallel and fits into the parallel mounting groove of the freezer body. It is then fixed with screws using the lower mounting screw holes, which effectively enhances the stability and mechanical strength of the installation, avoids loosening due to vibration or frequent opening and closing, and ensures stable and reliable installation. The parallel placement design allows the mounting plate to be quickly aligned with the groove of the freezer body, reducing the difficulty of adjustment during installation. The positioning is accurate and convenient, improving assembly efficiency. It is especially suitable for mass production or on-site installation scenarios. The parallel connection between the lower mounting plate and the freezer body reduces the additional space occupation, making the hinge part fit more closely with the overall structure of the freezer, achieving optimized structural compactness. This helps maintain the clean appearance of the equipment and the utilization of internal space. The installation method disperses the stress generated when the hinge rotates, reducing wear on individual connection points. At the same time, the screw fixing structure also facilitates later disassembly, maintenance, or replacement, improving durability and maintainability. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a hinge-type fixing device according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a hinge-type fixing device according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a hinge-type fixing device according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a rear split view of a hinge-type fixing device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a connection diagram of a hinge-type fixing device of the present invention with the freezer body and the freezer door;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a connection diagram between a hinge-type fixing device and the main body of a freezer according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the connection between the hinge-type fixing device of this utility model and the freezer body and freezer door.
[0020] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of the connection between the hinge-type fixing device of this utility model and the main body of the freezer;
[0021] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view showing the disassembled parts of the hinge-type fixing device of this utility model and the main body of the freezer.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Lower seat bushing; 2. Lower seat mounting plate; 3. Lower seat screw hole; 4. Upper seat bushing; 5. Upper seat mounting plate; 6. Upper seat screw hole; 7. Shaft rod; 8. Spring top block; 9. Locking sleeve; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Freezer body; 12. Freezer lid. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a hinge-type fixing device is described; please refer to it carefully. Figures 1-9 It includes a lower bushing 1 and an upper bushing 4. The lower bushing 1 is located on one side of the upper bushing 4. A lower mounting plate 2 is integrally formed on the outer side of the lower bushing 1. An upper mounting plate 5 is integrally formed on the outer side of the upper bushing 4. A shaft rod 7 passes through the interior of the lower bushing 1. A spring top block 8 is movably installed on the outer side of the shaft rod 7 and inside the lower bushing 1. A limit groove 10 is formed inside the upper bushing 4.
[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lower bushing 1 and the upper bushing 4 are arranged in parallel and movably connected.
[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-4 The lower mounting plate 2 has a lower mounting screw hole 3 inside, and the upper mounting plate 5 has an upper mounting screw hole 6 inside.
[0027] Specifically, the lower mounting plate 2 and the upper mounting plate 5 are installed with the freezer by passing screws through the lower screw hole 3 and the upper screw hole 6.
[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 2-4 A locking sleeve 9 is embedded at the end of the upper bushing 4 away from the lower bushing 1. The shaft rod 7 passes through the center of the upper bushing 4, and the locking sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod 7.
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The end of the spring top block 8 is inserted into the upper seat bushing 4 and connected with the limiting groove 10.
[0030] Specifically, the lower bushing 1 and the upper bushing 4 rotate around the central rod 7 to achieve opening and closing. When the lower bushing 1 and the upper bushing 4 rotate, the spring top block 8 presses against the limiting groove 10 to achieve damping positioning.
[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 5-9 The freezer body 11 is connected in parallel to the bottom surface of the lower mounting plate 2, and the freezer door 12 is connected in perpendicular direction to the rear end surface of the upper mounting plate 5.
[0032] Specifically, the lower mounting plate 2 is placed parallel to the mounting slot of the freezer body 11. Then, the lower mounting screw hole 3 is inserted through the screw into the freezer body 11 for installation and fixation. The upper mounting plate 5 is vertically arranged and fits against the front end of the freezer door 12. Then, the upper mounting screw hole 6 is inserted through the screw and installed and fixed to the freezer door 12. Thus, the device is installed with the freezer. After the lower mounting screw hole 3 and the upper mounting screw hole 6 are inserted through the screw for installation, a cover plate is installed on the outside of the lower mounting screw hole 3 and the upper mounting screw hole 6 to seal and cover the screw.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hinge-type fixing device, comprising a lower bushing (1) and an upper bushing (4), wherein the lower bushing (1) is located on one side of the upper bushing (4), characterized in that: The lower bushing (1) has an integrally formed lower mounting plate (2) on its outer side, and the upper bushing (4) has an integrally formed upper mounting plate (5) on its outer side. A shaft rod (7) passes through the interior of the lower bushing (1). A spring top block (8) is movably installed on the outer side of the shaft rod (7) and inside the lower bushing (1). A limit groove (10) is opened inside the upper bushing (4).
2. The hinge-type fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower bushing (1) and the upper bushing (4) are arranged in parallel and movably connected.
3. The hinge-type fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mounting plate (2) has a lower mounting screw hole (3) inside, and the upper mounting plate (5) has an upper mounting screw hole (6) inside.
4. A hinge-type fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bushing (4) has a locking sleeve (9) embedded at the end away from the lower bushing (1), and the shaft rod (7) passes through the center of the upper bushing (4). The locking sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod (7).
5. A hinge-type fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the spring top block (8) is inserted into the upper seat bushing (4) and connected with the limiting groove (10).
6. A hinge-type fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lower mounting plate (2) is connected in parallel to the freezer body (11), and the rear end surface of the upper mounting plate (5) is connected in perpendicular to the freezer door (12).