Soundproof wooden single leaf invisible fire door
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522381303.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,木质单开防火门的自动复位功能多通过外置闭门器实现,外置闭门器需固定在门框或门板外侧,一方面会破坏门体的整体视觉完整性,难以实现隐形效果,导致门体与周围墙面装修风格脱节,尤其不适用于对美观性要求较高的场所,对此,针对该技术问题,本申请提出一种隔音的木质单开隐形防火门
[0014]1、本实用新型中,通过门板与门框内的滑块、滑杆和弹簧以及连杆实现门框自动复位功能,复位过程稳定可靠;且连杆、滑块、滑杆和弹簧等复位部件均隐藏于门板内周或门框内壁,配合门板前端顶侧的挡板对连杆进行遮挡,有效避免复位部件外露,确保门体外观的隐形特性,可与周围装修风格高度融合,提升整体装饰效果。
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Figure CN224800188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire door technology, and in particular to a soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door. Background Technology
[0002] In building fire safety systems, fire doors, as key facilities for preventing the spread of fire and ensuring the safety of evacuation routes, are widely used in various building types such as residences, hotels, office buildings, and shopping malls. With the increasing demands for aesthetic appeal and comprehensive functionality in modern architecture, wooden fire doors, combining fire resistance with a natural decorative feel, are gradually becoming the preferred choice for mid- to high-end locations.
[0003] In the prior art, the automatic reset function of wooden single-leaf fire doors is mostly achieved through external door closers. External door closers need to be fixed to the outside of the door frame or door panel, which will destroy the overall visual integrity of the door and make it difficult to achieve the invisible effect. This will cause the door to be out of place with the surrounding wall decoration style, and it is especially unsuitable for places with high requirements for aesthetics. In view of this technical problem, this application proposes a soundproof wooden single-leaf invisible fire door. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a soundproof wooden single-opening concealed fire door. The door frame automatically resets through sliders, sliding rods, springs, and connecting rods in the door panel and door frame. The reset process is stable and reliable. Moreover, the reset components such as connecting rods, sliders, sliding rods, and springs are all hidden in the inner circumference of the door panel or the inner wall of the door frame. With the baffle on the top side of the front end of the door panel, the connecting rod is covered, effectively preventing the reset components from being exposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door includes a door panel, a door frame connected to the right side of the inner periphery of the door panel via a hinge, a door lock provided on the left front end of the door frame, a soundproof component provided at the connection between the door frame and the left side of the door panel, a soundproof strip fixedly connected to the bottom end of the door frame, and one end of a connecting rod rotatably connected to the top side of the inner periphery of the door panel, the other end of the connecting rod being connected to the door frame via a spring component.
[0007] Furthermore, the door panel is composed of perlite board, magnesium oxide board and flame-retardant solid wood board. Magnesium oxide board is provided at both the front and rear ends of the perlite board, and flame-retardant solid wood board is provided at one end of each of the two magnesium oxide boards.
[0008] Furthermore, the sound insulation component includes a second sound insulation panel located on the left side of the front end of the door panel, the second sound insulation panel being disposed at the front end of the door frame, and a first sound insulation panel being fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the door frame, the first sound insulation panel being disposed at the rear end of the door panel.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a slider rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the slider being slidably connected to the inner wall of the door frame, and a sliding rod being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, the sliding rod being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a spring is provided on the outer wall of the slide rod, one end of the spring is connected to the door frame, and the other end of the spring is connected to the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, the right side of the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the door panel, and the left side of the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the slider.
[0012] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top front side of the door panel. The baffle is located on the top front side of the door frame to block the connecting rod.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the automatic reset function of the door frame is achieved through the slider, sliding rod, spring and connecting rod in the door panel and door frame. The reset process is stable and reliable. Moreover, the reset components such as the connecting rod, slider, sliding rod and spring are all hidden in the inner circumference of the door panel or the inner wall of the door frame. With the baffle on the top side of the front end of the door panel to cover the connecting rod, the reset components are effectively prevented from being exposed, ensuring the invisible characteristics of the door appearance. It can be highly integrated with the surrounding decoration style and improve the overall decorative effect.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, excellent sound insulation performance is achieved through a multi-layer sound insulation structure. The door panel adopts a composite structure of perlite board and magnesium oxide board. The perlite board can block the transmission of heat and sound, while the magnesium oxide board further strengthens the sound insulation foundation. At the same time, sound insulation board one and sound insulation board two are set at the connection between the door frame and the left side of the door panel, forming a double gap seal. Together with the sound insulation strip at the bottom of the door frame to fill the ground gap, the multiple sound insulation structures work together to greatly reduce the amount of sound transmission through the gaps in the door and the board, meeting the needs of high sound insulation scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge structure of a soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of a soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of a soundproof wooden single-opening concealed fire door proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sound insulation strip structure of a soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the perlite board structure of a soundproof wooden single-opening concealed fire door proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Door panel; 101. Perlite board; 102. Magnesium oxide board; 103. Flame-retardant solid wood board; 2. Hinges; 3. Door frame; 4. Sound insulation board one; 5. Sound insulation board two; 6. Baffle; 7. Door lock; 8. Linkage rod; 9. Slider; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Spring; 12. Sound insulation strip. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a soundproof wooden single-opening concealed fireproof door, including a door panel 1, a door frame 3 connected to the right side of the inner periphery of the door panel 1 by a hinge 2, a door lock 7 provided on the left side of the front end of the door frame 3, a soundproofing plate 4 and a soundproofing plate 5 provided at the connection between the door frame 3 and the left side of the door panel 1, a soundproofing strip 12 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the door frame 3, and a connecting rod 8 rotatably connected to the top side of the inner periphery of the door panel 1, the other end of the connecting rod 8 being connected to the door frame 3 through a slider 9, a sliding rod 10 and a spring 11;
[0026] Specifically, door panel 1 serves as the supporting frame of the overall structure, providing the installation base for components such as door frame 3 and hinge 2. Hinge 2 enables the rotational connection between door frame 3 and door panel 1, and is the core rotating component for opening and closing door frame 3. Door lock 7 is used to limit the displacement of door frame 3 when it is closed, ensuring the locked state of the door and improving safety. Sound insulation board 1 4 and sound insulation board 2 5 are set at the left connection between door frame 3 and door panel 1, which can block the sound transmission in the gap. Sound insulation strip 12 is fixed at the bottom of door frame 3 to fill the gap between door frame 3 and the ground, further enhancing the sound insulation effect. Connecting rod 8 serves as a connecting component, connecting door panel 1 and door frame 3 to realize the force transmission between the two. Slider 9, slider 10 and spring 11 provide the reset power for door frame 3 to close, ensuring that door frame 3 can automatically return to the closed state.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 Door panel 1 is composed of perlite board 101, magnesium oxide board 102, and fire-retardant solid wood board 103. Magnesium oxide board 102 is installed at both ends of the perlite board 101, and fire-retardant solid wood board 103 is installed at one end of each magnesium oxide board 102. Sound insulation board 2 5 is located on the left front end of door panel 1, at the front end of door frame 3. Sound insulation board 1 4 is fixedly connected to the left rear end of door frame 3, at the rear end of door panel 1. A slider 9 is rotatably connected to the other end of connecting rod 8. Block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of door frame 3. A sliding rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of slider 9. The sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of door frame 3. A spring 11 is provided on the outer wall of sliding rod 10. One end of spring 11 is connected to door frame 3, and the other end of spring 11 is connected to slider 9. The top right of the top of connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of door panel 1, and the bottom left of connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the top of slider 9. A baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of door panel 1. The baffle 6 is provided on the top of the front end of door frame 3 to block the connecting rod 8.
[0028] Specifically, the three-layer composite structure of door panel 1 has a clear division of labor. Perlite board 101 has excellent heat insulation properties, reducing heat transfer during a fire. Magnesium oxide board 102 has excellent fire resistance and flame retardancy, preventing the spread of fire and enhancing the structural strength of door panel 1. Flame-retardant solid wood board 103 not only has flame-retardant properties but also enhances the appearance and texture of door panel 1, adapting to various decorating styles. Sound insulation board 4 and sound insulation board 5 are staggered, fitting the rear end of door panel 1 and the front end of door frame 3 respectively, effectively blocking sound leakage through the gaps at the connection between door frame 3 and door panel 1, significantly improving sound insulation. To enhance sound insulation, slider 9 and slide rod 10 form a sliding guide structure, ensuring that slider 9 always moves along a fixed trajectory, preventing spring 11 from shifting under force. Spring 11 stores and releases energy through its own elastic deformation, providing a stable restoring force for closing door frame 3. The rotating connection design at both ends of connecting rod 8 can flexibly adapt to the angle changes when door frame 3 is opened, achieving effective force transmission. Baffle 6 covers the connecting rod 8 at the top of door panel 1 and door frame 3, preventing the connecting parts from being exposed, ensuring the door's concealed aesthetics, and preventing foreign objects from getting stuck in connecting rod 8 and affecting its normal operation.
[0029] Working principle: In actual use, when the door frame 3 needs to be opened, the user first twists the door lock 7 on the front left side of the door frame 3. The latch inside the door lock 7 retracts, releasing its limiting and fixing effect on the door frame 3 and the door panel 1. Then, the user pushes the door frame 3 outward, and the door frame 3 will rotate around the hinge 2 on the right side of the inner circumference of the door panel 1 as the center of rotation, thereby opening the door. During this process, the connecting rod 8, which connects the top side of the inner circumference of the door panel 1 and the elastic component of the door frame 3, will rotate synchronously around the end connected to the door panel 1. Since the length of the connecting rod 8 is fixed, when the door frame 3 is opened, it will pull the slider 9 on the inner wall of the door frame 3 through the connecting rod 8, causing the slider 9 to slide away from the spring 11 along the sliding rod 10 fixed on the inner wall of the door frame 3. At the same time, it stretches the spring 11 on the outer wall of the sliding rod 10. The spring 11 will store elastic potential energy at this time. When the user releases the pushing force applied to the door frame 3, the spring 11 will... 1 releases the stored elastic potential energy, applying a pulling force to the slider 9 to contract towards the initial position. Under the action of the pulling force, the slider 9 slides back along the sliding rod 10 and, through its rotational connection with the connecting rod 8, drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate back to its original position around the end of the door panel 1. During the reset process, the connecting rod 8 pushes the door frame 3, causing the door frame 3 to rotate in the opposite direction with the hinge 2 as the center, ultimately achieving automatic closing of the door frame 3. During the closing process, the sound insulation strip 12 at the bottom of the door frame 3 will tightly adhere to the ground, filling the gap between the door frame 3 and the ground. At the same time, the sound insulation plate 4 at the rear end of the door frame 3 and the sound insulation plate 5 at the front end of the door panel 1 will form a misaligned seal, blocking the transmission of sound. The baffle 6 on the top side of the front end of the door panel 1 will always cover the connecting rod 8, maintaining the invisible effect of the door's appearance. The composite structure of the perlite board 101, magnesium oxide board 102, and flame-retardant solid wood board 103 of the door panel 1 can continuously play a fireproof and heat-insulating role, ensuring the safety performance of the door.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A soundproof, single-leaf, concealed fireproof wooden door, characterized in that: The door panel (1) is connected to a door frame (3) via a hinge (2) on the right side of the inner periphery of the door panel (1). A door lock (7) is provided on the left side of the front end of the door frame (3). A sound insulation component is provided at the connection between the door frame (3) and the left side of the door panel (1). A sound insulation strip (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the door frame (3). One end of a connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the top side of the inner periphery of the door panel (1). The other end of the connecting rod (8) is connected to the door frame (3) via a spring component.
2. The soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel (1) is composed of perlite board (101), magnesium oxide board (102) and flame-retardant solid wood board (103). Magnesium oxide board (102) is provided at both the front and rear ends of the perlite board (101), and flame-retardant solid wood board (103) is provided at one end of each of the two magnesium oxide boards (102).
3. The soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation component includes a second sound insulation plate (5) located on the left side of the front end of the door panel (1). The second sound insulation plate (5) is set at the front end of the door frame (3). A first sound insulation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the door frame (3). The first sound insulation plate (4) is set at the rear end of the door panel (1).
4. A soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a slider (9) rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (8), the slider (9) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the door frame (3), and a slide rod (10) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (9), the slide rod (10) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door frame (3).
5. A soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fireproof door according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (11) is provided on the outer wall of the slide bar (10). One end of the spring (11) is connected to the door frame (3), and the other end of the spring (11) is connected to the slider (9).
6. A soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fireproof door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the door panel (1), and the bottom left end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the top end of the slider (9).
7. A soundproof wooden single-leaf concealed fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the door panel (1). The baffle (6) is set on the top front side of the door frame (3) to cover the connecting rod (8).