A high-efficiency heat dissipation device of a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522395411.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
如果散热不及时,不仅会导致电机和压缩机温升过高,引发效率下降和机械磨损,还可能影响舱内的温湿度控制,降低患者的治疗安全性和舒适性
1、本实用新型中蒸发器的形状根据高压氧舱空压机的发热表面,可设计为平板形状、圆弧或异形,使其外表面与高压氧舱空压机的发热表面紧密贴合,实现热量的快速转移,竖直平行流降膜冷凝器则采用同程式回路设计,有效降低换热器内部的流动不均问题,还能改善换热温差分布,大幅提高换热系数,保证空压机在高负荷运行下仍能维持稳定温度,而通过采用柔性管路和竖直平行流降膜冷凝器利用工质相变和毛细驱动实现自循环传热,无需额外风机、液泵运行,从源头上减少噪声与振动,同时其柔性结构可根据舱内有限空间灵活布置,解决了散热装置安装受限的问题,提高散热装置可靠性;
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Figure CN224800445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air compressor heat dissipation devices, specifically to a high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor. Background Technology
[0002] With the widespread application of hyperbaric oxygen chambers in medical rehabilitation, high-altitude / air ambulance services, emergency treatment of acute poisoning, and treatment of decompression sickness, the hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor is the core component for maintaining pressure and airflow circulation within the chamber. During long-term continuous operation, it generates a significant amount of heat. If heat dissipation is insufficient, it can lead to excessive temperature rise in the motor and compressor, causing decreased efficiency and mechanical wear. Furthermore, it may affect temperature and humidity control within the chamber, reducing patient safety and comfort.
[0003] Currently, traditional heat dissipation methods mainly include air cooling and liquid cooling. Air cooling requires additional fans and air ducts, which occupy cabin space and generate significant noise and vibration. Liquid cooling requires the installation of liquid pumps and pipelines, resulting in a complex structure and insufficient operational stability, making it difficult to simultaneously meet the requirements of hyperbaric oxygen chambers for compactness, low noise, and high reliability.
[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor to solve the problems of large space occupation, noise and reliability of the aforementioned heat dissipation devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor, comprising an evaporator, a flexible condensing pipe, a vertical parallel flow falling film condenser, a flexible steam pipe, and a sealing quick connector. One end of the evaporator is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser through the flexible condensing pipe, and the other end of the evaporator is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser through the flexible steam pipe. The evaporator includes an outer shell, a first inlet end, a first outlet end, a liquid suction core, a liquid storage chamber, and a steam channel. The first inlet end is located at the center of one end of the outer shell, and the first outlet end is located at the center of one end of the outer shell. The liquid suction core is arranged inside the outer shell, which divides the interior of the outer shell into a liquid storage chamber and a steam channel. The liquid storage chamber is connected to the first inlet end, and the steam channel is connected to the first outlet end.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser includes an upper tube body, a lower tube body, parallel channels, a second inlet end, a second outlet end, and fins. Multiple parallel channels are provided between the upper tube body and the lower tube body, and the parallel channels connect the upper tube body and the lower tube body. One end of the upper tube body is provided with a second inlet end and the other end is closed. One end of the lower tube body is provided with a second outlet end and the other end is closed. Multiple fins are evenly distributed on the parallel channels between the upper tube body and the lower tube body.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, external threads are provided on the outer walls of the first inlet end and the first outlet end, and external threads are also provided on the outer walls of the second inlet end and the second outlet end.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both ends of the flexible condenser pipe are respectively provided with sealing quick connectors, and both ends of the flexible steam pipe are also respectively provided with sealing quick connectors.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two ends of the flexible condensing pipe are respectively connected to the first inlet end of the evaporator and the second outlet end of the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser through sealing quick connectors, and the two ends of the flexible steam pipe are respectively connected to the first outlet end of the evaporator and the second inlet end of the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser through sealing quick connectors.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the sealing quick connector includes a ring body, an insertion end, a sealing gasket, a sealing ring, and a threaded sleeve. The insertion end is provided at the center of the ring body. The insertion end has two annular grooves, and a sealing ring is embedded in each annular groove. A groove is provided at the connection between the ring body and the insertion end, and a sealing gasket is embedded in the groove. A threaded sleeve is movably sleeved on the ring body, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The shape of the evaporator in this utility model can be designed as a flat plate, arc, or irregular shape according to the heating surface of the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor, so that its outer surface is closely attached to the heating surface of the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor to achieve rapid heat transfer. The vertical parallel flow falling film condenser adopts a parallel loop design, which effectively reduces the problem of uneven flow inside the heat exchanger, improves the heat exchange temperature difference distribution, significantly increases the heat transfer coefficient, and ensures that the air compressor can maintain a stable temperature under high load operation. By using flexible pipelines and vertical parallel flow falling film condensers, self-circulation heat transfer is achieved by utilizing the working fluid phase change and capillary drive, eliminating the need for additional fans and liquid pumps, reducing noise and vibration from the source. At the same time, its flexible structure can be flexibly arranged according to the limited space inside the chamber, solving the problem of limited installation of heat dissipation devices and improving the reliability of heat dissipation devices. 2. The flexible condenser pipeline and flexible steam pipeline of this utility model are connected to the inlet and outlet ends of the evaporator and the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser respectively through the sealing quick-connect joints at both ends, so as to realize the connection of the circulation pipeline. The quick-connect structure design of the sealing quick-connect joint facilitates quick installation and disassembly, and facilitates subsequent maintenance. The sealing ring on the insertion end and the sealing gasket on the ring body can ensure the sealing at the connection point after connection, and prevent the leakage of circulating working fluid, which has good practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the evaporator of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the sealing quick connector of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing quick connector of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Evaporator; 101. Outer shell; 102. First inlet end; 103. First outlet end; 104. Liquid suction core; 105. Liquid storage chamber; 106. Steam channel; 2. Flexible condenser piping; 3. Vertical parallel flow falling film condenser; 301. Upper tube body; 302. Lower tube body; 303. Parallel channel; 304. Second inlet end; 305. Second outlet end; 306. Fins; 4. Flexible steam piping; 5. Sealing quick connector; 501. Ring body; 502. Insertion end; 503. Sealing gasket; 504. Sealing ring; 505. Threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-7The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0016] Example Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor, comprising an evaporator 1, a flexible condensing pipe 2, a vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3, a flexible steam pipe 4, and a sealing quick connector 5. One end of the evaporator 1 is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 through the flexible condensing pipe 2, and the other end of the evaporator 1 is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 through the flexible steam pipe 4. Evaporator 1 includes an outer shell 101, a first inlet end 102, a first outlet end 103, a liquid suction core 104, a liquid storage chamber 105, and a steam channel 106. The first inlet end 102 is located at the center of one end of the outer shell 101, and the first outlet end 103 is located at the center of one end of the outer shell 101. The liquid suction core 104 is arranged inside the outer shell 101, which divides the interior of the outer shell 101 into a liquid storage chamber 105 and a steam channel 106. The liquid storage chamber 105 is connected to the first inlet end 102, and the steam channel 106 is connected to the first outlet end 103.
[0017] Through the above-mentioned structural design of evaporator 1, evaporator 1 can be designed as a flat plate, arc or irregular shape, so that its outer surface can be closely attached to the heating surface of the hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor, which facilitates the rapid transfer of heat from the hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor, thereby controlling the working temperature of the hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor within a reasonable range.
[0018] The vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 includes an upper tube body 301, a lower tube body 302, a parallel channel 303, a second inlet end 304, a second outlet end 305, and fins 306. Multiple parallel channels 303 are provided between the upper tube body 301 and the lower tube body 302, and the parallel channels 303 connect the upper tube body 301 and the lower tube body 302. One end of the upper tube body 301 is provided with a second inlet end 304 and the other end is closed. One end of the lower tube body 302 is provided with a second outlet end 305 and the other end is closed. Multiple fins 306 are evenly distributed on the parallel channel 303 between the upper tube body 301 and the lower tube body 302.
[0019] The parallel flow falling film condenser 3 described above uses a parallel loop design to ensure that the flow path length and flow direction of the refrigerant or cooling medium in each parallel channel are basically consistent. With this structure, the flow resistance of each loop is similar, thereby ensuring the balanced distribution of fluid among multiple channels and avoiding insufficient flow or flow deviation in some channels.
[0020] External threads are provided on the outer walls of the first inlet end 102 and the first outlet end 103, and external threads are also provided on the outer walls of the second inlet end 304 and the second outlet end 305.
[0021] Both ends of the flexible condensate pipe 2 are equipped with sealing quick connectors 5, and both ends of the flexible steam pipe 4 are also equipped with sealing quick connectors 5.
[0022] The two ends of the flexible condenser pipe 2 are connected to the first inlet end 102 on the evaporator 1 and the second outlet end 305 on the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 respectively through the sealing quick connector 5. The two ends of the flexible steam pipe 4 are connected to the first outlet end 103 on the evaporator 1 and the second inlet end 304 on the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 respectively through the sealing quick connector 5.
[0023] The sealing quick connector 5 includes an annular body 501, an insertion end 502, a sealing gasket 503, a sealing ring 504, and a threaded sleeve 505. The insertion end 502 is located at the center of the annular body 501. The insertion end 502 has two annular grooves, and the sealing rings 504 are embedded in each annular groove. A groove is provided at the connection between the annular body 501 and the insertion end 502, and the sealing gasket 503 is embedded in the groove. The threaded sleeve 505 is movably sleeved on the annular body 501, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 505 has internal threads.
[0024] The structure design of the sealing quick connector 5 facilitates the quick connection and disassembly of the pipeline with the evaporator 1 and the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3, while multiple seals ensure the sealing effect at the connection.
[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In specific use, firstly, a vacuum operation is performed on the flexible condenser pipe 2 and the flexible steam pipe 4. Then, a certain amount of suitable circulating working fluid is charged. The amount of circulating working fluid to be charged needs to be determined in advance through test to achieve the optimal charging amount. Then, the evaporator 1 is placed on the heat dissipation surface of the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor. Thermal grease is applied or thermal pads are placed between the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor and the evaporator 1 to reduce contact thermal resistance. The heat from the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor is transferred to the evaporator 1 through heat conduction. The circulating working fluid in the evaporator 1 undergoes a phase change after being heated. After absorbing heat and undergoing a phase change, the gaseous circulating working fluid enters the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 through the flexible steam pipe 4. It releases heat to the external environment through indirect heat exchange on the inner wall of the flow channel, thereby condensing into a liquid circulating working fluid. The liquid circulating working fluid enters the liquid storage chamber 105 of the evaporator 1 through the flexible condensation pipe 2. Under the action of capillary force of the liquid suction core 104 in the evaporator 1, the liquid working fluid in the liquid storage chamber 105 absorbs heat and changes into a gaseous state. It then enters the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser 3 through the flexible steam pipe 4, thus forming a working fluid circulation and heat transfer process, achieving efficient heat dissipation of the high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a high-pressure oxygen chamber air compressor, comprising an evaporator (1), a flexible condenser pipe (2), a vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3), a flexible steam pipe (4), and a sealing quick connector (5), characterized in that: One end of the evaporator (1) is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3) through a flexible condensing pipe (2), and the other end of the evaporator (1) is connected to the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3) through a flexible steam pipe (4). The evaporator (1) includes an outer shell (101), a first inlet end (102), a first outlet end (103), a liquid suction core (104), a liquid storage chamber (105), and a steam channel (106). The first inlet end (102) is located at the center of one end of the outer shell (101), and the first outlet end (103) is located at the center of one end of the outer shell (101). The liquid suction core (104) is provided inside the outer shell (101). The liquid suction core (104) divides the interior of the outer shell (101) into a liquid storage chamber (105) and a steam channel (106). The liquid storage chamber (105) is connected to the first inlet end (102), and the steam channel (106) is connected to the first outlet end (103).
2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3) includes an upper tube body (301), a lower tube body (302), a parallel channel (303), a second inlet end (304), a second outlet end (305), and fins (306). Multiple parallel channels (303) are provided between the upper tube body (301) and the lower tube body (302). The parallel channels (303) connect the upper tube body (301) and the lower tube body (302). One end of the upper tube body (301) is provided with a second inlet end (304) and the other end is closed. One end of the lower tube body (302) is provided with a second outlet end (305) and the other end is closed. Multiple fins (306) are evenly distributed on the parallel channel (303) between the upper tube body (301) and the lower tube body (302).
3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: External threads are provided on the outer walls of the first inlet end (102) and the first outlet end (103), and external threads are also provided on the outer walls of the second inlet end (304) and the second outlet end (305).
4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible condenser pipe (2) is provided with a sealing quick connector (5) at both ends, and the flexible steam pipe (4) is also provided with a sealing quick connector (5) at both ends.
5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the flexible condenser pipe (2) are connected to the first inlet end (102) on the evaporator (1) and the second outlet end (305) on the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3) respectively through sealing quick connectors (5). The two ends of the flexible steam pipe (4) are connected to the first outlet end (103) on the evaporator (1) and the second inlet end (304) on the vertical parallel flow falling film condenser (3) respectively through sealing quick connectors (5).
6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation device for a hyperbaric oxygen chamber air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing quick connector (5) includes an annular body (501), an insertion end (502), a sealing gasket (503), a sealing ring (504), and a threaded sleeve (505). The insertion end (502) is provided at the center of the annular body (501). Two annular grooves are provided on the insertion end (502), and a sealing ring (504) is embedded in each annular groove. A groove is provided at the connection between the annular body (501) and the insertion end (502), and a sealing gasket (503) is embedded in the groove. The threaded sleeve (505) is movably sleeved on the annular body (501), and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (505).