Intelligent fire-fighting valve cap

CN224801098UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25JIANGXI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521897595.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

很多时候,市政单位的环卫工人在作业时需要进行取水,由于携带扳手作业并不方便,需要将扳手放在环卫车上,拿取较为不便,且很多时候徒步作业没有环卫车的环卫工人,在取水时也无法随身携带扳手

Benefits of technology

[0014]通过设置智慧消防阀门盖帽将用水阀门遮盖住,可以避免被人恶意取水,当专业人员进行正规取水时,通过刷卡的方式将上盖体和下盖体解锁,然后打开上盖体,由于固定块是固接于下盖体的第一底板上的,因此扳手不会随着上盖体一起旋转,接着将扳手从贯穿孔中抽出,通过扳手来旋转用水阀门进行取水,取水结束后,将扳手重新插入贯穿孔中,并通过自锁结构将扳手固定,防止扳手在贯穿孔中移动,而导致卡柱上盖体和下盖体,使其无法打开;最后将上盖体盖设于下盖体上,并再次刷卡使上盖体和下盖体进行锁合;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wisdom fire-fighting valve cap, for being installed on water valve, it is characterized in that, the wisdom fire-fighting valve cap includes the lower cover body being connected with the water valve, and the upper cover body being rotatably connected with the lower cover body, the lower cover body includes first bottom plate, and the fixed block being connected with the first bottom plate, the upper cover body includes the second bottom plate being rotatably connected with the fixed block, the handle through the through hole for through of the fixed block is equipped with, the hole wall of the through hole is equipped with the self-locking structure for fixing the wrench. The utility model can be taken water after each time directly left in wisdom fire-fighting valve cap, without taking wrench each time, avoid inconvenience, and forget to take wrench situation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smart fire protection technology, and in particular to a smart fire valve cap. Background Technology

[0002] Smart fire protection uses electronic devices to monitor the usage of various water supply facilities, thereby enabling comprehensive fire protection planning.

[0003] In existing technologies, caps are typically installed at water supply facilities to prevent unauthorized water theft. Professionals need to unlock the cap by swiping a card and then use a wrench with a hexagonal groove to open the valve and draw water. However, sanitation workers from municipal units often need to draw water during their work. Carrying a wrench is inconvenient, as it requires placing it on their sanitation vehicle, making it difficult to access. Furthermore, sanitation workers who work on foot without a sanitation vehicle often cannot carry a wrench with them when drawing water. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a smart fire valve cap, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A smart fire valve cap is provided for installation on a water valve. The smart fire valve cap includes a lower cover body connected to the water valve and an upper cover body rotatably connected to the lower cover body. The lower cover body includes a first base plate and a fixing block connected to the first base plate. The upper cover body includes a second base plate rotatably connected to the fixing block. The fixing block has a through hole for a wrench handle to pass through, and the wall of the through hole has a self-locking structure for fixing the wrench.

[0007] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the side of the upper cover near the lower cover is recessed to form a relief groove for the hexagonal recessed block of the wrench to enter, and the size of the relief groove is larger than the size of the hexagonal recessed block of the wrench.

[0008] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, a sealing gasket is provided at the wall of the through hole, and the sealing gasket is used to fit tightly against the handle of the wrench.

[0009] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the edge of the upper cover is disposed on the edge of the lower cover.

[0010] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, an electromagnetic lock is provided on the side of the lower cover away from the upper cover, and a lock groove is formed in the recess on the side of the upper cover close to the electromagnetic lock. The lock cylinder of the electromagnetic lock extends through the lower cover toward the upper cover so that the lock cylinder of the electromagnetic lock is inserted into the lock groove.

[0011] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the self-locking structure includes a tapered rod disposed within the fixed block, a spring connecting the tapered rod and the fixed block, and an insertion groove recessed in the wall of the through hole. The tapered portion of the tapered rod is used to insert into the insertion hole on the wrench and the insertion groove in the wall of the through hole.

[0012] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the smart fire valve cap also includes a smart card reader module, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic lock.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] By installing smart fire valve caps to cover the water valves, malicious water extraction can be prevented. When professionals collect water legally, they unlock the upper and lower covers by swiping a card. Then, they open the upper cover. Since the fixing block is fixed to the first base plate of the lower cover, the wrench will not rotate with the upper cover. Next, the wrench is pulled out from the through hole and used to rotate the water valve to collect water. After water collection, the wrench is reinserted into the through hole and fixed by a self-locking structure to prevent the wrench from moving in the through hole and jamming the upper and lower covers, making them unable to open. Finally, the upper cover is placed on top of the lower cover, and the card is swiped again to lock the upper and lower covers together.

[0015] This invention allows the wrench to be left directly in the smart fire valve cap after each water draw, eliminating the need to take the wrench with you each time and avoiding inconvenience and the situation of forgetting to bring the wrench. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent fire valve cap in the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the central fixed block from a first-person perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the central fixed block from a second perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the upper and lower cover sections;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure after the wrench is inserted.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent fire valve cap installed on the fire hydrant in the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0023] Fixed block 13 wrench 14 Second base plate 41 First base plate 40 handle 141 Hexagonal groove block 142 Insertion hole 143 sealing gasket 131 Insertion slot 132 tapered rod 133 spring 134 Mounting holes 135 Electromagnetic lock 111 Lock cylinder 112 Lock slot 121 Through hole 136 Water valve 20 clearance slot 122 shell 30 Smart card swiping module 31

[0024] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 6The image shows a smart fire valve cap according to the first embodiment of this utility model, which is used to install on a water valve 20. The smart fire valve cap includes a lower cover 11 connected to the water valve 20 and an upper cover 12 rotatably connected to the lower cover 11. The lower cover 11 includes a first base plate 40 and a fixing block 13 connected to the first base plate 40. The upper cover 12 includes a second base plate 41 rotatably connected to the fixing block 13. The fixing block 13 has a through hole 136 through which the handle 141 of a wrench 14 passes. The wall of the through hole 136 is provided with a self-locking structure for fixing the wrench 14.

[0029] Understandably, by setting a smart fire valve cap to cover the water valve 20, malicious water extraction can be prevented. When professionals extract water legally, they unlock the upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 by swiping a card. Then, they open the upper cover 12. Since the fixing block 13 is fixed to the first base plate 40 of the lower cover 11, the wrench 14 will not rotate with the upper cover 12. Next, the wrench 14 is pulled out from the through hole 136, and the water valve 20 is rotated using the wrench 14 to extract water. After extraction, the wrench 14 is reinserted into the through hole 136, and the wrench 14 is fixed by a self-locking structure to prevent it from moving in the through hole 136 and jamming the upper cover 12 and lower cover 11, making them unable to open. Finally, the upper cover 12 is placed on top of the lower cover 11, and the card is swiped again to lock the upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 together.

[0030] This invention allows the wrench 14 to be left directly in the smart fire valve cap after each water draw, eliminating the need to take the wrench 14 with you each time, thus avoiding inconvenience and the situation of forgetting to bring the wrench 14.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper cover 12 has a recessed relief groove 122 on the side near the lower cover 11, which allows the hexagonal recessed block 142 of the wrench 14 to enter. The size of the relief groove 122 is larger than the size of the hexagonal recessed block 142 of the wrench 14. A sealing gasket 131 is provided at the hole wall of the through hole 136, and the sealing gasket 131 is used to fit tightly with the handle 141 of the wrench 14.

[0032] Understandably, the groove in the hexagonal recessed block 142 is used to open the water valve 20. It protrudes from the wrench 14. Therefore, in order to prevent the hexagonal recessed block 142 from hitting the water valve 20, the hexagonal recessed block 142 needs to be placed facing upwards when placing the wrench 14. An avoidance groove 122 is provided on the upper cover 12 to accommodate the hexagonal recessed block 142. Since the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 of this application adopt a flip-type hinge, the upper cover 12 does not close parallel to the lower cover 11. Therefore, it is necessary to consider that the avoidance groove 122 should not hit the edge of the hexagonal recessed block 142 when flipping the hinge. Therefore, its size is designed to be larger than the avoidance groove 122. The function of the sealing gasket 131 is to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 through the through hole 136 during rainy weather, which would cause water accumulation.

[0033] Preferably, the edge of the upper cover 12 covers the edge of the lower cover 11.

[0034] Understandably, the size of the upper cover 12 is slightly larger than that of the lower cover 11, and the upper cover 12 and the fixing block 13 are actively connected by a hinge structure. In this way, when the upper cover 12 is flipped down, its edge can completely cover the edge of the lower cover 11, so that rainwater can flow out along the edge of the upper cover 12 and will not seep into the interior of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11.

[0035] Furthermore, the lower cover 11 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 111 on the side away from the upper cover 12, and the upper cover 12 is recessed on the side near the electromagnetic lock 111 to form a lock groove 121. The lock cylinder 112 of the electromagnetic lock 111 extends through the lower cover 11 toward the upper cover 12 so that the lock cylinder 112 of the electromagnetic lock 111 is inserted into the lock groove 121. The smart fire valve cap also includes a smart card swiping module 31, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic lock 111.

[0036] As is understandable, this embodiment uses the water valve 20 on a fire hydrant as an example. We cover the original fire hydrant with the outer casing 30, leaving only the water valve 20 exposed. Then, we install the smart fire valve cap of this utility model on the outer casing 30, and install a smart card reader module 31 on the outer casing 30. Then, we install an electromagnetic lock 111 on the lower cover 11. Cards are issued to those with water access, such as firefighters and sanitation workers. When water is needed, the staff places the card on the card reader of the smart card reader module 31, triggering the lock cylinder 112 of the electromagnetic lock 111 to retract, no longer locking the lock groove 121. The staff actively flips open the upper cover 12 and removes the wrench 14. After taking water, the wrench 14 is placed into the through hole 136, and the upper cover 12 is flipped down until it contacts the lower cover 11. The card is swiped again, causing the lock cylinder 112 of the electromagnetic lock 111 to lock the lock groove 121 again. The wiring between the smart card reader module 31 and the electromagnetic lock 111 is done inside the outer casing 30.

[0037] Furthermore, the self-locking structure includes a tapered rod 133 disposed within the fixing block 13, a spring 134 connecting the tapered rod 133 and the fixing block 13, and an insertion groove 132 recessed in the wall of the through hole 136. The tapered portion of the tapered rod 133 is used to insert into the insertion hole 143 on the wrench 14 and the insertion groove 132 in the wall of the through hole 136.

[0038] Understandably, when the handle 141 of the wrench 14 is inserted into the through hole 136, one end of the handle 141 will contact the conical surface of the tapered rod 133, pushing the tapered rod 133 upwards until the handle 141 passes smoothly. When the insertion hole 143 on the handle 141 moves to the position of the tapered rod 133, the tapered rod 133 falls down and is located in the insertion groove 132. At this point, the worker can feel resistance when trying to move the handle 141, thus fixing the wrench 14. Then, the upper cover 12 can be flipped down. If a passerby tries to forcibly move the wrench 14, it can only move a small distance, and then the hexagonal fixing block 13 will block it due to the presence of the avoidance groove 122. When it is necessary to remove the wrench 14, the worker applies a little force so that the insertion hole 143 on the wrench 14 can push the tapered rod 133 up along the conical surface of the tapered rod 133, and the wrench 14 can be removed smoothly. It should be noted that the outer part of the through hole 136 has a variable cross section. The larger cross section is used to accommodate the sealing gasket 131. The through hole 136 is provided with a mounting hole 135 for accommodating the spring 134 and the tapered rod 133.

[0039] It should be noted that, since the wrench 14 and the cap are bound together, the wrench 14 can be made of stainless steel and have an insertion hole 143 at the center of gravity to ensure the balance of the wrench 14 after it is fixed.

[0040] In summary, the smart fire valve cap in the above embodiments of this utility model allows the wrench to be left directly in the smart fire valve cap after each water draw, eliminating the need to take the wrench with you each time and avoiding inconvenience and the situation of forgetting to bring the wrench.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0042] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A smart fire valve cap, used for installation on a water valve, characterized in that, The intelligent fire valve cap includes a lower cover body connected to the water valve and an upper cover body rotatably connected to the lower cover body. The lower cover body includes a first base plate and a fixing block connected to the first base plate. The upper cover body includes a second base plate rotatably connected to the fixing block. The fixing block has a through hole for the handle of a wrench to pass through. The wall of the through hole has a self-locking structure for fixing the wrench. The side of the upper cover body near the lower cover body has a recessed relief groove for the hexagonal recessed block of the wrench to enter. The size of the relief groove is larger than the size of the hexagonal recessed block of the wrench.

2. The intelligent fire valve cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is provided at the wall of the through hole, and the sealing gasket is used to fit tightly against the handle of the wrench.

3. The intelligent fire valve cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the upper cover covers the edge of the lower cover.

4. The intelligent fire valve cap according to claim 3, characterized in that, An electromagnetic lock is provided on the side of the lower cover away from the upper cover, and a lock groove is formed in the side of the upper cover close to the electromagnetic lock. The lock cylinder of the electromagnetic lock extends through the lower cover toward the upper cover so that the lock cylinder of the electromagnetic lock is inserted into the lock groove.

5. The intelligent fire valve cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-locking structure includes a tapered rod disposed within the fixed block, a spring connecting the tapered rod and the fixed block, and an insertion groove recessed in the wall of the through hole. The tapered portion of the tapered rod is used to insert into the insertion hole on the wrench and the insertion groove in the wall of the through hole.

6. The intelligent fire valve cap according to claim 4, characterized in that, The smart fire valve cap also includes a smart card reader module, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic lock.