Chemical pipeline leakage emergency plugging tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522530456.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在封堵泄漏点响应速度慢以及物理压紧泄漏点易失效的缺点,而提出的一种化工管道泄漏应急封堵工具
[0020]橡胶垫固定完毕后,即可进行注胶封堵操作,将预先装有快速固化密封胶的注射器通过其前端的注射管与固定于橡胶垫上的注入管螺纹连接,旋转螺纹活塞杆的T型把手,由于螺纹杆与注射器的螺纹筒啮合,旋转运动将转化为活塞在活塞筒内的直线前进运动,从而平稳地将密封胶挤出,被挤出的密封胶通过注入管注入并充满橡胶垫夹持侧的密封槽内,在管道内部介质压力的作用下,密封槽内的密封胶被持续推向泄漏点,并在狭小的密封槽内迅速固化,最终在管道外壁与橡胶垫之间形成一个由固化密封胶构成的密封层以及橡胶垫与管壁形成的密封层,通过密封胶层进一步加固密封效果,防止泄漏点再次泄漏。
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Figure CN224801255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical pipeline maintenance, and in particular to an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks. Background Technology
[0002] Chemical pipelines, as commonly used transportation equipment in the chemical industry, play an indispensable role in the chemical production and transportation process. Over long-term use, pipelines are prone to leakage due to various factors. Currently, common methods for sealing chemical pipeline leaks include using clamps and injecting adhesive for sealing, or using leak-sealing tape or steel strips for tightening and sealing. However, in actual use, the following problems still exist:
[0003] Traditional clamp-based glue injection technology has a complex structure, requires customization, and has a slow response speed. In the early stages of leakage, it is difficult to seal the leak point, resulting in a large amount of chemical leakage. The subsequent handling of the leak requires a lot of cost.
[0004] Methods such as sealing tape and binding tape mainly rely on physical compression of the leak point. For continuous or high-pressure leak points, the sealing reliability is insufficient, and they are prone to failure under continuous pressure and chemical corrosion.
[0005] Therefore, an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as slow response speed in sealing leak points and easy failure of physical compression of leak points, and to propose an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] An emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks includes a rubber pad, which is arc-shaped and has a sealing groove on its inner arc surface;
[0009] A fixing mechanism is provided at both ends of the rubber pad to fix the rubber pad to the chemical pipeline;
[0010] An injection tube is fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber pad and communicates with the sealing groove;
[0011] The injection occlusion mechanism includes a syringe and a threaded piston rod. The syringe is threadedly connected to the injection tube, and the threaded piston rod is threadedly connected to the syringe.
[0012] In one possible design, the fixing mechanism includes a fixed strap and a movable strap that are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber pad. The other end of the fixed strap is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to multiple hooks. The other end of the movable strap is fixedly connected to multiple retaining rings, which are detachably engaged with the hooks. The middle of the fixed plate is provided with a clamping component for clamping the chemical pipeline to enhance the fixing effect.
[0013] In one possible design, the clamping assembly includes a threaded push rod threaded through the middle of a fixed plate, with an arc-shaped push plate rotatably connected to the top of the threaded push rod, and multiple guide rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate, the multiple guide rods sliding through the fixed plate.
[0014] In one possible design, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded push rod, and a hexagonal slot is provided in the middle of the handle.
[0015] In one possible design, anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the curved push plate and the rubber pad.
[0016] In one possible design, the syringe includes a piston cylinder, a threaded cylinder, and an injection tube, with the threaded cylinder and the injection tube respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the piston cylinder, and the injection tube being threadedly connected to the injection tube.
[0017] In one possible design, the threaded piston rod includes a threaded rod, a T-shaped handle, and a piston. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder, and the piston is slidably sealed to the piston cylinder. The T-shaped handle and the piston are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod.
[0018] In this application:
[0019] When a leak is discovered in a chemical pipeline, the operator cleans the surface of the leak point to prevent foreign objects from affecting the sealing effect. After cleaning, the operator first covers the leak point with the clamping side of the rubber pad, and then engages the clasp at one end of the movable strap with the hook at the other end of the fixed strap to achieve initial binding and fixation. To further enhance the fixation effect and prevent chemicals from leaking from the gaps in the rubber pad, the clamping assembly can be operated. By rotating the handle at the bottom of the threaded push rod, the arc-shaped push plate is driven to move towards the pipe wall until it is tightly attached to the pipe surface, forming a stable clamping force to ensure that the rubber pad is tightly attached to the pipe wall. During this process, the guide rod ensures the stability of the arc-shaped push plate movement and prevents it from deflecting.
[0020] After the rubber gasket is fixed, the sealing operation can be performed. The syringe pre-loaded with fast-curing sealant is connected to the injection tube fixed to the rubber gasket through its injection tube. The T-shaped handle of the threaded piston rod is rotated. Due to the engagement of the threaded rod with the threaded cylinder of the syringe, the rotational motion is converted into the linear forward motion of the piston in the piston cylinder, thus smoothly extruding the sealant. The extruded sealant is injected through the injection tube and fills the sealing groove on the clamping side of the rubber gasket. Under the pressure of the medium inside the pipeline, the sealant in the sealing groove is continuously pushed towards the leak point and quickly cures in the narrow sealing groove. Finally, a sealing layer composed of cured sealant is formed between the outer wall of the pipeline and the rubber gasket, as well as a sealing layer formed between the rubber gasket and the pipeline wall. The sealant layer further strengthens the sealing effect and prevents the leak point from leaking again.
[0021] Beneficial effects: In this utility model, the emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks uses a combination of components such as rubber pads, arc-shaped push plates, threaded push rods, and movable straps. The retaining ring at one end of the movable strap engages with the hook at the other end of the fixed strap to achieve initial binding and fixation. Rotating the handle at the bottom of the threaded push rod drives the arc-shaped push plate to move towards the pipe wall until it is tightly attached to the pipe surface, forming a stable clamping force. This ensures that the rubber pad is tightly attached to the pipe wall, quickly implementing physical sealing of the leak point. It has a fast response speed and is easy to operate.
[0022] In this utility model, an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks is used in conjunction with components such as a syringe, a threaded piston rod, an injection tube, and a rubber pad. By rotating the T-shaped handle of the threaded piston rod, the rotational motion is converted into the linear forward motion of the piston within the piston cylinder due to the engagement of the threaded rod with the threaded cylinder of the syringe. This smoothly extrudes the sealant, which is then injected through the injection tube and fills the sealing groove on the clamping side of the rubber pad. Ultimately, a sealing layer composed of cured sealant is formed between the outer wall of the pipeline and the rubber pad, as well as a sealing layer formed between the rubber pad and the pipeline wall. The rubber pad adheres to the pipeline wall to form a physical seal, and the injected sealant provides a secondary seal at the leak point, further reinforcing the sealing effect.
[0023] In this invention, by rotating the threaded push rod, the rubber pad is driven to adhere to the pipe wall, and a physical seal is formed in a rapid response. The T-shaped handle of the rotating threaded piston rod smoothly squeezes the sealant into the sealing groove on the clamping side of the rubber pad, forming a gel-cured sealant at the leakage point, ensuring the reliability of the sealant. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2This is a magnified view of the structure of a chemical pipeline leakage emergency sealing tool proposed in this utility model from point A.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial unfolded view of the structure of an emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks proposed in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Rubber pad; 2. Sealing groove; 3. Fixing strap; 4. Movable strap; 5. Snap ring; 6. Hook; 7. Threaded push rod; 8. Hexagonal slot; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Guide rod; 11. Arc-shaped push plate; 12. Syringe; 1201. Threaded cylinder; 1202. Piston cylinder; 1203. Injection tube; 13. Threaded piston rod; 1301. T-shaped handle; 1302. Threaded rod; 1303. Piston; 14. Injection tube. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0030] In one implementation case, refer to Figures 1-4 An emergency sealing tool includes: a rubber pad 1, wherein the rubber pad 1 is arc-shaped and has a sealing groove 2 on its inner arc surface;
[0031] In this embodiment, a fixing mechanism is provided at both ends of the rubber pad 1 to fix the rubber pad 1 to the chemical pipeline;
[0032] In particular, the injection tube 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber pad 1 and communicates with the sealing groove 2;
[0033] The injection sealing mechanism includes a syringe 12 and a threaded piston rod 13. The syringe 12 is threadedly connected to the injection tube 14, and the threaded piston rod 13 is threadedly connected to the syringe 12. By rotating the T-shaped handle 1301 of the threaded piston rod 13, the rotational motion is converted into the linear forward motion of the piston 1303 within the piston tube 1202 due to the engagement of the threaded rod 1302 with the threaded cylinder 1201 of the syringe 12. This smoothly extrudes the sealant, which is then injected through the injection tube 14 and fills the sealing groove 2 on the clamping side of the rubber pad 1. Finally, a sealing layer composed of cured sealant is formed between the outer wall of the pipe and the rubber pad 1, further sealing the leakage point of the pipe wall.
[0034] It should be noted that the fixing mechanism includes a fixing strap 3 and a movable strap 4 that are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber pad 1. The other end of the fixing strap 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 9, and the other end of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to multiple hooks 6. The other end of the movable strap 4 is fixedly connected to multiple retaining rings 5. The retaining rings 5 are detachably snapped onto the hooks 6, which facilitates the quick fixing of the tool to the pipe. The middle part of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a clamping component for clamping the chemical pipe to enhance the fixing effect.
[0035] This application can be used in the field of chemical pipeline maintenance, or in other fields applicable to this application.
[0036] In another implementation case, refer to Figures 1-4 An emergency sealing tool for leaks in chemical pipelines is applied to the field of chemical pipeline maintenance. The clamping assembly includes a threaded push rod 7 threaded through the middle of a fixed plate 9. An arc-shaped push plate 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded push rod 7. Rotating the handle at the bottom of the threaded push rod 7 drives the arc-shaped push plate 11 to move towards the pipeline wall until it is tightly attached to the pipeline surface, forming a stable clamping force to ensure that the rubber pad 1 is tightly attached to the pipe wall, quickly implementing physical sealing of the leak point. It has a fast response speed and is easy to operate. Multiple guide rods 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate 11. The multiple guide rods 10 slide through the fixed plate 9 and are used to provide guidance and prevent relative rotation between the fixed plate 9 and the arc-shaped push plate 11.
[0037] In this embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded push rod 7, and a hexagonal slot 8 is provided in the middle of the handle. A hexagonal wrench can be inserted into the hexagonal slot 8 to assist in rotating the threaded push rod 7.
[0038] In particular, anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the arc-shaped push plate 11 and the rubber pad 1 to prevent scratching the pipe wall.
[0039] In addition, the syringe 12 includes a piston cylinder 1202, a threaded cylinder 1201 and an injection tube 1203. The threaded cylinder 1201 and the injection tube 1203 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the piston cylinder 1202, and the injection tube 1203 is threadedly connected to the injection tube 14.
[0040] It should be noted that the threaded piston rod 13 includes a threaded rod 1302, a T-shaped handle 1301 and a piston 1303. The threaded rod 1302 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 1201, and the piston 1303 is slidably sealed to the piston cylinder 1202. The T-shaped handle 1301 and the piston 1303 are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod 1302.
[0041] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks, characterized in that, include: Rubber pad (1), the rubber pad (1) is arc-shaped and the inner arc surface is provided with a sealing groove (2); A fixing mechanism is provided at both ends of the rubber pad (1) for fixing the rubber pad (1) to the chemical pipeline; An injection tube (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber pad (1) and communicates with the sealing groove (2); The injection occlusion mechanism includes a syringe (12) and a threaded piston rod (13). The syringe (12) is threadedly connected to the injection tube (14), and the threaded piston rod (13) is threadedly connected to the syringe (12).
2. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a fixed strap (3) and a movable strap (4) fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber pad (1). The other end of the fixed strap (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9). The other end of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to multiple hooks (6). The other end of the movable strap (4) is fixedly connected to multiple retaining rings (5). The retaining rings (5) are detachably snapped onto the hooks (6). The middle part of the fixing plate (9) is provided with a clamping component for clamping the chemical pipeline to enhance the fixing effect.
3. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a threaded push rod (7) threaded through the middle of the fixed plate (9), an arc-shaped push plate (11) rotatably connected to the top of the threaded push rod (7), and a plurality of guide rods (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate (11), with the plurality of guide rods (10) sliding through the fixed plate (9).
4. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom end of the threaded push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a handle, and a hexagonal slot (8) is provided in the middle of the handle.
5. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 3, characterized in that, Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the arc-shaped push plate (11) and the rubber pad (1).
6. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The syringe (12) includes a piston cylinder (1202), a threaded cylinder (1201) and an injection tube (1203). The threaded cylinder (1201) and the injection tube (1203) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the piston cylinder (1202), and the injection tube (1203) is threadedly connected to the injection tube (14).
7. The emergency sealing tool for chemical pipeline leaks according to claim 6, characterized in that, The threaded piston rod (13) includes a threaded rod (1302), a T-shaped handle (1301), and a piston (1303). The threaded rod (1302) is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder (1201), and the piston (1303) is slidably sealed to the piston cylinder (1202). The T-shaped handle (1301) and the piston (1303) are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod (1302).