High-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522357813.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0002]建筑物的透光幕墙,也是一种人们的视野景观墙,自从有了机械制冷(热)装置之后,就有了从视野景观角度的以大为好,而从节能的立场越小越节能之间的比例权衡问题,近些时更出现了为保证室内换气与开窗通风耗能之间的比例权衡问题.传统的室内遮阳换气装置要么遮阳好就采光不足,要么采光好就能耗大,要么就通风好不节能和热舒适感差,要么节能不通风就使室内空气质量变差,基于此,本申请提出了一种幕墙用高效通风及遮阳结构,可解决上述问题
[0010]该幕墙用高效通风及遮阳结构,在幕墙框的内部安装有固定幕板,幕墙框的前侧安装有拼装幕板,其与固定幕板之间留有空间,可通过固定幕板上所安装的管道向空间内加注遮光液,不需要遮光时,只需将遮光液抽出即可,方便使用,同时,在幕墙框的四周侧壁上均开设有多个均匀阵列的风道,其出风口在幕墙框的内侧,在幕墙框内部的后侧安装有封口板,二者之间具有滑动阻尼,可通过移动封口板的位置,用来控制风道的开启与关闭,达到通风的目的。
Smart Images

Figure CN224801787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall auxiliary structure technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls. Background Technology
[0002] Translucent curtain walls of buildings also serve as a visual landscape wall. Since the advent of mechanical refrigeration (heating) devices, there has been a trade-off between maximizing visual appeal and minimizing energy consumption. More recently, a trade-off has emerged between ensuring indoor ventilation and balancing the energy consumption of window opening. Traditional indoor shading and ventilation devices either result in insufficient lighting due to good shading, high energy consumption due to good lighting, poor ventilation but low energy efficiency and thermal comfort, or energy efficiency but poor ventilation, leading to poor indoor air quality. Based on this, this application proposes a high-efficiency ventilation and shading structure for curtain walls that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls, including a curtain wall frame, with multiple uniformly arrayed air ducts on the side walls around the curtain wall frame, a fixed curtain panel installed in the middle of the interior of the curtain wall frame, an assembled curtain panel installed on the front side of the curtain wall frame, with a gap between the assembled curtain panel and the fixed curtain panel to form a liquid storage space, and a sealing plate for sealing the air ducts installed on the rear side of the curtain wall frame.
[0005] Optionally, a pipe is installed on the rear side of the fixed curtain panel.
[0006] Optionally, the liquid storage space is filled with a light-shielding liquid.
[0007] Optionally, the air inlets of the multiple air ducts are located in front of the curtain wall frame, and the air outlets are located inside the curtain wall frame.
[0008] Optionally, the pipe passes through the sealing plate, and there is sliding damping between the two, and the thickness of the sealing plate is not less than the width at the air outlet of the air duct.
[0009] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0010] This curtain wall utilizes a highly efficient ventilation and sun-shading structure. Fixed curtain panels are installed inside the curtain wall frame, while assembled curtain panels are installed on the front side of the frame. A space is left between the assembled and fixed curtain panels, allowing the injection of sun-blocking liquid into the space through pipes installed on the fixed curtain panels. When sun-blocking is not needed, the sun-blocking liquid can simply be removed, making it convenient to use. Meanwhile, multiple evenly arrayed air ducts are opened on all four side walls of the curtain wall frame, with their air outlets located on the inner side of the frame. A sealing plate is installed on the rear side inside the curtain wall frame, and there is sliding damping between the two. The opening and closing of the air ducts can be controlled by moving the position of the sealing plate to achieve the purpose of ventilation. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the curtain wall frame in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the curtain wall frame in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1-Curtain wall frame, 2-Sealing plate, 3-Air duct, 4-Assembled curtain panel, 5-Fixed curtain panel, 6-Pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls includes a curtain wall frame 1. Multiple uniformly arrayed air ducts 3 are provided on the side walls of the curtain wall frame 1. A fixed curtain panel 5 is installed in the middle of the interior of the curtain wall frame 1. An assembled curtain panel 4 is installed on the front side of the curtain wall frame 1. A gap is left between the assembled curtain panel 4 and the fixed curtain panel 5 to form a liquid storage space. A sealing plate 2 for sealing the air ducts 3 is installed on the rear side of the curtain wall frame 1.
[0018] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a pipe 6 is installed on the rear side of the fixed curtain panel 5. When in use, a micro pump is installed outside the pipe 6 to extract or inject the light-blocking liquid and to store the light-blocking liquid.
[0019] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the liquid storage space is filled with a light-shielding liquid, which can be a liquid with a strong ability to absorb light.
[0020] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the air inlets of the multiple air ducts 3 are located in front of the curtain wall frame 1, and the air outlets are located inside the curtain wall frame 1. This facilitates airflow and makes it easier to control the ventilation process.
[0021] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the pipe 6 passes through the sealing plate 2, and there is sliding damping between the two. The thickness of the sealing plate 2 is not less than the width of the air outlet of the air duct 3, so as to ensure that the sealing plate 2 can completely seal the air duct 3 and ensure that the sealing plate 2 will not accidentally slip off.
[0022] In summary, the features, assembly methods, usage processes, and functions of each component in this utility model are as follows: A fixed curtain panel 5 is installed inside the curtain wall frame 1, and an assembled curtain panel 4 is installed on the front side of the curtain wall frame 1. A space is left between the assembled curtain panel 4 and the fixed curtain panel 5, allowing the addition of light-blocking liquid to the space through the pipe 6 installed on the fixed curtain panel 5. When light blocking is not required, the light-blocking liquid can be simply extracted, making it convenient to use. At the same time, multiple evenly arrayed air ducts 3 are opened on the four side walls of the curtain wall frame 1, with their air outlets located inside the curtain wall frame 1. A sealing plate 2 is installed on the rear side inside the curtain wall frame 1, with sliding damping between the two. The opening and closing of the air ducts 3 can be controlled by moving the position of the sealing plate 2 to achieve the purpose of ventilation.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls, characterized in that: The system includes a curtain wall frame (1), on which multiple uniformly arrayed air ducts (3) are provided on the side walls around the curtain wall frame (1). A fixed curtain panel (5) is installed in the middle of the interior of the curtain wall frame (1). An assembled curtain panel (4) is installed on the front side of the curtain wall frame (1). There is a gap between the assembled curtain panel (4) and the fixed curtain panel (5) to form a liquid storage space. A sealing plate (2) for sealing the air ducts (3) is installed on the rear side of the curtain wall frame (1).
2. The high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe (6) is installed on the rear side of the fixed curtain panel (5).
3. The high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage space is filled with a light-shielding liquid.
4. The high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlets of the multiple air ducts (3) are located in front of the curtain wall frame (1), and the air outlets are located inside the curtain wall frame (1).
5. The high-efficiency ventilation and sunshade structure for curtain walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipe (6) passes through the sealing plate (2) and there is sliding damping between them. The thickness of the sealing plate (2) is not less than the width of the air outlet of the air duct (3).