A fruit and vegetable box device for a refrigerator

CN224801942UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25QINGDAO CHENGRUNHE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522359410.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于冰箱的果蔬盒装置,解决了传统的冰箱果蔬盒通常为单一空间设计,缺乏有效的分区功能,不同种类的果蔬混合存放容易导致交叉串味、相互挤压损坏等问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过分隔组件的设计,分隔组件位于果蔬盒主体内部,通过固定板两侧转动连接的分隔板实现对内部空间的可调节分隔,分隔板顶部设有第一限位块,与之配合的是第二限位块,两者通过第一压缩弹簧保持接触,实现对分隔板的固定,当用户拉动拉杆时,移动块上移,通过转动杆带动第二限位块脱离第一限位块,解除对分隔板的锁定,使其可自由转动,用户可通过转动分隔板来调整每个隔间的大小,适应不同种类或数量的果蔬存放需求,松开拉杆后,第一弹簧配合第二压缩弹簧自动复位,重新锁定分隔板位置,用户可根据实际需要自由调整隔间大小,实现果蔬分类存放,避免串味或压损。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable box technical field, concretely relates to a fruit and vegetable box device for refrigerator, including fruit and vegetable box main part, the inside middle part of fruit and vegetable box main part is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the middle part of fixed plate is equipped with the separation subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with the draining plate of fruit and vegetable box main part inside, the inside of fruit and vegetable box main part and the bottom good connection of draining plate are equipped with the collection box, both ends of fruit and vegetable box main part are equipped with two groups of ventilation components, compare with the fruit and vegetable box device of current, through the adjustable separation of fixed plate both sides swing joint's partition plate to inside space, user can adjust the compartment size freely according to actual need, realize fruit and vegetable classified storage, avoid the smell or pressure loss, and user can adjust the ventilation rate according to the preservation requirement of different fruits and vegetables, can adjust the ventilation rate according to the preservation requirement of different fruits and vegetables, prolongs the preservation time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit and vegetable box technology, and specifically to a fruit and vegetable box device for refrigerators. Background Technology

[0002] The crisper drawer is placed in the refrigerator compartment and is used to store vegetables, fruits and other food. The crisper drawer is an indispensable and practical part of the refrigerator. In daily life, the crisper drawer needs to hold many things, including vegetables and various fruits. Some vegetables and fruits usually need to be moisturized to keep them fresh.

[0003] Traditional refrigerator crisper drawers are typically single-space designs, lacking effective partitioning. Mixing different types of fruits and vegetables can easily lead to cross-contamination of odors and damage from crushing. While some crisper drawers with dividers exist, their partitions are mostly fixed or manually adjustable, resulting in inconvenient adjustment and poor stability, failing to provide flexible space division and locking. Furthermore, most existing crisper drawers have fixed ventilation structures, unable to adjust the air permeability according to the different preservation needs of various fruits and vegetables. For example, leafy greens require a high-humidity environment while berries require more airflow. Fixed ventilation conditions cannot simultaneously meet the optimal storage requirements of multiple fruits and vegetables. Users cannot precisely control ventilation based on the characteristics of the stored items, resulting in limited preservation effects. Therefore, improving existing crisper drawer devices and designing a new crisper drawer for refrigerators to address these technical shortcomings and improve the overall practicality of crisper drawer devices is particularly important. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable box device for refrigerators, which solves the problems of traditional refrigerator fruit and vegetable boxes being designed as single spaces, lacking effective partitioning functions, and the easy occurrence of cross-contamination of odors and mutual crushing damage when different kinds of fruits and vegetables are stored together.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A fruit and vegetable box device for a refrigerator includes a fruit and vegetable box body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body, a partition component provided in the middle of the fixing plate, a drain plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body, a collection box fixedly connected to the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body and located at the bottom of the drain plate, and two sets of ventilation components provided at both ends of the fruit and vegetable box body. The dividing assembly is used to divide the space inside the fruit and vegetable box body. The dividing assembly includes dividing plates rotatably connected to both ends of a fixed plate. A first limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the dividing plate. A second limiting block is provided on the outside of the first limiting block. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the second limiting block. The two sets of rotating rods are connected by a moving block. The ventilation component is used to adjust the air permeability of the space divided by the partition component.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the drain plate. The guide grooves are designed with an arc shape, and the partition plate is slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the external structural size of the second limiting block is designed to correspond to the internal structural size of the first limiting block. The second limiting block and the first limiting block are connected in a limiting manner, and a first compression spring is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two sets of second limiting blocks that are close to each other.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second limiting block, the moving block, and the fixed plate are all slidably connected, the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the moving block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the pull rod extends to the top of the fixed plate, and a second compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block and outside the pull rod, the top of the second compression spring being fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation component includes multiple rotating plates rotatably connected to the outside of the fruit and vegetable box body, and guide rods are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating plates. The multiple guide rods are connected by moving rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a ventilation opening is provided on the outer side of the fruit and vegetable box body and on the outer side of multiple rotating plates. The guide rod is slidably connected to the ventilation opening. The drive end of an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod. The guide rod is rotatably connected to the moving rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the partition component is located inside the main body of the fruit and vegetable box. The partition plates, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed plate, enable adjustable partitioning of the internal space. A first limiting block is provided on the top of the partition plate, and a second limiting block cooperates with it. The two are kept in contact by a first compression spring to fix the partition plate. When the user pulls the lever, the moving block moves upward, and the rotating rod drives the second limiting block to disengage from the first limiting block, releasing the locking of the partition plate and allowing it to rotate freely. The user can adjust the size of each compartment by rotating the partition plate to meet the storage needs of different types or quantities of fruits and vegetables. After releasing the lever, the first spring and the second compression spring automatically reset and relock the position of the partition plate. The user can freely adjust the size of the compartments according to actual needs to achieve classified storage of fruits and vegetables and avoid cross-contamination or damage.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the ventilation components are designed and located on both sides of the main body of the fruit and vegetable box. They are used to adjust the air permeability of each partition area. Multiple rotating plates are linked by guide rods and moving rods, and driven by electric telescopic rods. The electric telescopic rods push the moving rods, causing all guide rods to move synchronously, thereby controlling the opening and closing angle of the rotating plates. The opening and closing of the rotating plates directly controls the light transmission area of ​​the ventilation openings, thereby adjusting the air circulation in that area. Users can adjust the ventilation rate according to the preservation requirements of different fruits and vegetables, extend the preservation time, and control them uniformly or independently. The linkage design of multiple rotating plates can uniformly adjust all ventilation openings, or achieve independent control through partition design, such as the electric telescopic rods arranged in partitions. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separator component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable block structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation component structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Fruit and vegetable box body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Divider assembly; 4. Draining plate; 5. Collection box; 6. Ventilation assembly; 7. Divider plate; 8. First limiting block; 9. Second limiting block; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Moving block; 12. Guide groove; 13. First compression spring; 14. Pull rod; 15. Second compression spring; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Moving rod; 19. Ventilation opening; 20. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example: Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A fruit and vegetable box device for a refrigerator includes a fruit and vegetable box body 1, a fixing plate 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body 1, a partition component 3 provided in the middle of the fixing plate 2, a drain plate 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body 1, a collection box 5 fixedly connected to the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body 1 and located at the bottom of the drain plate 4, and two sets of ventilation components 6 provided at both ends of the fruit and vegetable box body 1. The partition component 3 is used to partition the space inside the fruit and vegetable box body 1. The partition component 3 includes a partition plate 7 rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed plate 2. A first limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 7. A second limiting block 9 is provided on the outside of the first limiting block 8. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the second limiting block 9. The two sets of rotating rods 10 are connected by a moving block 11. Ventilation component 6 is used to adjust the air permeability of the space divided by partition component 3.

[0018] Furthermore, guide grooves 12 are provided at both ends of the top of the drain plate 4. The guide grooves 12 are designed with an arc shape. The partition plate 7 is slidably connected to the guide grooves 12. When the partition plate 7 moves in an arc shape with the fixed plate 2 as the center, the partition plate 7 can be guided, so that the partition plate 7 can move stably.

[0019] The external size of the second limiting block 9 corresponds to the internal size of the first limiting block 8. The second limiting block 9 and the first limiting block 8 are connected in a limiting manner. The two sets of second limiting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the ends of each other with a first compression spring 13. The second limiting block 9, the moving block 11 and the fixed plate 2 are slidably connected. The first compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2. The rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the moving block 11. The second limiting block 9 is moved by the first compression spring 13 to contact the second limiting block 9 and the first limiting block 8, locking the first limiting block 8 so that the first limiting block 8 can limit the position of the partition plate 7 and lock the position of the partition plate 7. The two sets of partition plates 7, together with the fixed plate 2, can divide the internal space of the fruit and vegetable box body 1, thereby providing different spaces for use and enabling the classification and placement of fruits and vegetables.

[0020] Secondly, a pull rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 11. The pull rod 14 extends to the top of the fixed plate 2. A second compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 11 and outside the pull rod 14. The top of the second compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the partition space, the pull rod 14 is pulled to move the movable block 11 upward, causing the rotating rod 10 to move upward and pulling the second limiting block 9 to move. This moves the two sets of second limiting blocks 9 closer to each other, disconnecting the connection with the two sets of first limiting blocks 8, allowing the first limiting block 8 to rotate. This allows the partition plate 7 to rotate and adjust the partition space. Releasing the pull rod 14 causes the movable block 11 to reset through the second compression spring 15. This, in conjunction with the first compression spring 13, causes the second limiting block 9 to reset and contact the first limiting block 8, locking the first limiting block 8.

[0021] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly 6 includes multiple rotating plates 16 rotatably connected to the outside of the fruit and vegetable box body 1. Guide rods 17 are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating plates 16. The multiple guide rods 17 are connected by moving rods 18. Ventilation openings 19 are provided on the outside of the fruit and vegetable box body 1 and outside of the multiple rotating plates 16. The guide rods 17 and ventilation openings 19 are slidably connected. The drive end of an electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rods 17. The guide rods 17 and moving rods 18 are rotatably connected. When it is necessary to adjust the air permeability of the partitioned space, the electric telescopic rod 20 is activated to drive the moving rods 18 to move, causing the multiple guide rods 17 to move and pull the rotating plates 16 to rotate, thereby adjusting the air permeability of the ventilation openings 19. This allows for adjustment of the air permeability of the corresponding partitioned space. The air permeability through the ventilation openings 19 can be adjusted to match the types of fruits and vegetables being stored, thereby extending the shelf life of fruits and vegetables and improving the overall applicability.

[0022] It is worth noting that the electric telescopic pole 20 mentioned in this application has an external control switch and a drive power supply, and all electric telescopic poles 20 are conventional and known devices. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. Furthermore, the machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections also use conventional connection methods in the prior art. Content not described in detail in this description belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art and will not be specifically described here. In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: In actual use, the first compression spring 13 drives the second limiting block 9 to move, bringing the second limiting block 9 into contact with the first limiting block 8 and locking the first limiting block 8. This allows the first limiting block 8 to limit the position of the partition plate 7 and lock its position. The two sets of partition plates 7, in conjunction with the fixing plate 2, can divide the internal space of the fruit and vegetable box body 1, providing different spaces for use and enabling the classification and placement of fruits and vegetables. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the partition space, pulling the lever 14 drives the moving block 11 to move upward, causing the rotating rod 10 to move upward, pulling the second limiting block 9 to move closer together, thus disconnecting the connection between the two sets of second limiting blocks 9 and the two sets of first limiting blocks 8, allowing the first limiting block 8 to rotate, thereby allowing the partition plate to move. 7. The device can rotate to adjust the partitioned space. Releasing the pull rod 14 causes the moving block 11 to reset via the second compression spring 15. This, in conjunction with the first compression spring 13, causes the second limiting block 9 to reset and contact the first limiting block 8, locking the first limiting block 8. When it is necessary to adjust the air permeability of the partitioned space, the electric telescopic rod 20 is activated to move the moving rod 18, causing multiple sets of guide rods 17 to move and pull the rotating plate 16 to rotate, adjusting the air permeability of the vent 19. This allows for adjustment of the air permeability of the corresponding partitioned space. The air permeability through the vent 19 can be adjusted to match the type of fruits and vegetables being stored, thereby extending the shelf life of fruits and vegetables and improving the overall applicability. Compared with existing fruit and vegetable box devices, this utility model improves the overall practicality of the fruit and vegetable box device through its design.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator, comprising a fruit and vegetable drawer body (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body (1). A partition component (3) is provided in the middle of the fixing plate (2). A drain plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body (1). A collection box (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fruit and vegetable box body (1) and at the bottom of the drain plate (4). Two sets of ventilation components (6) are provided at both ends of the fruit and vegetable box body (1). The partition component (3) is used to partition the space inside the fruit and vegetable box body (1). The partition component (3) includes a partition plate (7) rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed plate (2). A first limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (7). A second limiting block (9) is provided on the outside of the first limiting block (8). A rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the second limiting block (9). The two sets of rotating rods (10) are connected by a moving block (11). The ventilation component (6) is used to adjust the air permeability of the space divided by the partition component (3).

2. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drain plate (4) is provided with guide grooves (12) at both ends. The guide grooves (12) are designed with an arc shape. The partition plate (7) is slidably connected to the guide grooves (12).

3. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external structure size of the second limiting block (9) is designed to correspond to the internal structure size of the first limiting block (8). The second limiting block (9) is connected to the first limiting block (8). The two sets of second limiting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the ends of each other with a first compression spring (13).

4. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second limiting block (9), the moving block (11) and the fixed plate (2) are all slidably connected, the first compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2), and the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the moving block (11).

5. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (11), the pull rod (14) extends to the top of the fixed plate (2), and a second compression spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (11) and outside the pull rod (14), the top of the second compression spring (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2).

6. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (6) includes multiple rotating plates (16) rotatably connected to the outside of the fruit and vegetable box body (1). The outside of the rotating plates (16) is rotatably connected to guide rods (17), and the multiple guide rods (17) are connected by moving rods (18).

7. A fruit and vegetable drawer device for a refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: Ventilation openings (19) are provided on the outer side of the fruit and vegetable box body (1) and on the outer side of multiple rotating plates (16). The guide rod (17) is slidably connected to the ventilation openings (19). The drive end of an electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod (17). The guide rod (17) is rotatably connected to the moving rod (18).