Quick feeding and discharging inner heating vacuum baking oven

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fast feeding and discharging inner heating vacuum baking oven, it includes cabinet, forklift and rack, baking chamber is equipped in cabinet, two mutually parallel first guide grooves are equipped in baking chamber, the bottom of rack is equipped with two rows of first guide wheels, two rows of first guide wheels respectively correspond two first guide grooves, first guide groove is used to place first guide wheel and both sliding fit in it, forklift includes two lifting brackets, two walking supports and the guide bracket between two walking supports, walking support bottom is equipped with walking wheel, second guide wheel is equipped on guide bracket and is horizontally arranged, the bottom of cabinet is equipped with second guide groove, second guide groove is used to place second guide wheel and both sliding fit in it, when second guide wheel enters second guide groove, two rows of first guide wheels respectively enter two first guide grooves.The utility model has feeding and discharging guide function, and it is easy to operate, safe and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a vacuum baking oven, and more particularly to a rapid loading and unloading vacuum baking oven with internal heating. Background Technology

[0002] Vacuum baking and dehumidification is a crucial process in battery production. Currently, most vacuum baking and dehumidification processes require a vacuum baking oven. The quality of the vacuum baking oven directly affects the battery quality. For example, if the vacuum level does not meet the set requirements or the temperature is uneven during vacuum baking and dehumidification, the moisture removal from the electrolyte in the battery electrodes will not meet the standards. In existing technologies, besides ensuring the quality of vacuum baking, there is also the issue of improving work efficiency. For instance, batteries are typically placed in batches on baking racks, and then a forklift is used to fork the baking racks into the baking chamber. If the baking racks are not aligned with the baking chamber during this process, they are prone to impacting the baking oven or its inner walls. In practical applications, this not only makes operation difficult but also easily damages the baking oven, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a fast loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven that is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and has a loading and unloading guiding function, in order to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0005] A rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven includes a box body, a forklift, and a material rack. The box body has a baking chamber with two parallel first guide grooves. The bottom of the material rack has two rows of first guide wheels, each corresponding to one of the two first guide grooves. The first guide grooves are used to hold the first guide wheels, and the two guide wheels are slidably engaged. The forklift includes two lifting brackets, two traveling brackets, and a guide bracket located between the two traveling brackets. The bottom of the traveling brackets has traveling wheels, and the guide bracket has horizontally arranged second guide wheels. The bottom of the box body has a second guide groove, which is used to hold the second guide wheels, and the two guide wheels are slidably engaged. When the second guide wheels enter the second guide groove, the two rows of first guide wheels enter the two first guide grooves respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with support legs, and the height of the support legs is greater than the overall height of the walking bracket and the walking wheels.

[0007] Preferably, the width of the second guide groove is greater than the diameter of the second guide wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical height of the first guide wheel is greater than the vertical height of the lifting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the second guide groove is inverted U-shaped, and the entrance of the second guide groove is provided with a Y-shaped entrance portion.

[0010] Preferably, the oven body has two baking chambers, one on the left and one on the right.

[0011] Preferably, a control box is provided on the top of the enclosure, and a control panel is provided inside the control box.

[0012] Preferably, the box contains a heating chamber, the baking chamber is fixed inside the heating chamber, a circulating fan is provided between the rear side of the baking chamber and the heating chamber, and multiple electric heaters are evenly distributed around the baking chamber.

[0013] In the rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven disclosed in this utility model, when the two lifting brackets of the forklift lift the material rack to a height aligned with the baking chamber, the forklift is pushed to a position where the guide bracket is aligned with the second guide groove. At the same time, the two rows of first guide wheels are aligned with the two first guide grooves. Then, the forklift is pushed forward so that the second guide wheels enter the second guide grooves horizontally, and then the two rows of first guide wheels enter the two first guide grooves respectively, thereby sending the material rack horizontally into the baking chamber. Based on the above dual guiding function, this utility model not only has the function of guiding loading and unloading, but also realizes rapid loading and unloading. In addition, this utility model is easy to operate and has higher safety and reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the box. Figure 4 A 3D view of a forklift; Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the baking chamber; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the baking chamber and heating box. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] This utility model discloses a rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven, combined with... Figures 1 to 6As shown, it includes a housing 1, a forklift 2, and a rack 3. The housing 1 has a baking chamber 4, and the baking chamber 4 has two parallel first guide grooves 40. The bottom of the rack 3 has two rows of first guide wheels 30, and the two rows of first guide wheels 30 correspond to the two first guide grooves 40 respectively. The first guide grooves 40 are used to place the first guide wheels 30 and the two are in sliding engagement. The forklift 2 includes two lifting brackets 20, two traveling brackets 21, and a guide bracket 22 located between the two traveling brackets 21. The bottom of the traveling bracket 21 has traveling wheels 23. The guide bracket 22 has horizontally arranged second guide wheels 24. The bottom of the housing 1 has a second guide groove 5, and the second guide groove 5 is used to place the second guide wheels 24 and the two are in sliding engagement. When the second guide wheels 24 enter the second guide groove 5, the two rows of first guide wheels 30 enter the two first guide grooves 40 respectively.

[0017] In the above structure, when the two lifting brackets 20 of the forklift 2 lift the rack 3 to a height aligned with the baking chamber 4, the forklift 2 is pushed to a position where the guide bracket 22 is aligned with the second guide groove 5. At the same time, the two rows of first guide wheels 30 are aligned with the two first guide grooves 40. Then, the forklift 2 is pushed forward so that the second guide wheel 24 enters the second guide groove 5 horizontally, and then the two rows of first guide wheels 30 enter the two first guide grooves 40 respectively. Thus, the rack 3 is horizontally delivered into the baking chamber 4. Based on the above dual guiding function, this utility model not only has the function of guiding loading and unloading, but also realizes rapid loading and unloading. In addition, this utility model is easy to operate and has higher safety and reliability.

[0018] In this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a support leg 10, the height of which is greater than the overall height of the walking support 21 and the walking wheels 23. The support leg 10 has sufficient height to prevent the walking support 21 and the walking wheels 23 from scraping against each other when entering the space below the housing 1.

[0019] As a preferred method, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the width of the second guide groove 5 is greater than the diameter of the second guide wheel 24. In the above structure, the diameter of the second guide wheel 24 is slightly smaller than the width of the second guide groove 5. When the second guide wheel 24 enters the second guide groove 5, the second guide wheel 24 only contacts the inner wall of the second guide groove 5 on one side, so that the two can roll well together.

[0020] In this embodiment, the vertical height of the first guide wheel 30 is greater than the vertical height of the lifting bracket 20. This structure allows the lifting bracket 20 to move slightly up and down within the space below the material rack 3, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of the lifting bracket 20 below the material rack 3.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the second guide groove 5 has an inverted U-shaped cross-section, and a Y-shaped inlet 50 is provided at the entrance of the second guide groove 5. The Y-shaped inlet 50 provides initial guidance for the second guide wheel 24, facilitating its entry into the second guide groove 5 through the Y-shaped inlet 50.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with two baking chambers 4, one on the left and one on the right.

[0023] To facilitate baking and heating control, in this embodiment, a control box 11 is provided on the top of the box 1, and a control board 12 is provided inside the control box 11.

[0024] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a heating box 41 is provided inside the housing 1, and the baking chamber 4 is fixed inside the heating box 41. A circulating fan 42 is provided between the rear side of the baking chamber 4 and the heating box 41, and multiple electric heaters 43 are evenly distributed around the baking chamber 4. The circulating fan 42 is used to create a circulating airflow in the baking chamber 4, thereby ensuring a uniform baking temperature within the baking chamber 4.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. All modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the technical scope of the present utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid loading and unloading, internally heated vacuum baking oven, characterized in that, The system includes a housing (1), a forklift (2), and a rack (3). The housing (1) contains a baking chamber (4), which has two parallel first guide grooves (40). The rack (3) has two rows of first guide wheels (30) at its bottom, each row corresponding to one of the first guide grooves (40). The first guide grooves (40) are used to hold the first guide wheels (30), and the two are in sliding cooperation. The forklift (2) includes two lifting brackets (20), two traveling supports (21), and... A guide bracket (22) is located between two walking brackets (21). The bottom of the walking bracket (21) is provided with a walking wheel (23). The guide bracket (22) is provided with a second guide wheel (24) arranged horizontally. The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a second guide groove (5). The second guide groove (5) is used to place the second guide wheel (24) and the two slide together. When the second guide wheel (24) enters the second guide groove (5), the two rows of first guide wheels (30) enter the two first guide grooves (40) respectively.

2. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a support foot (10), and the height of the support foot (10) is greater than the overall height of the walking bracket (21) and the walking wheel (23).

3. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the second guide groove (5) is greater than the diameter of the second guide wheel (24).

4. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical height of the first guide wheel (30) is greater than the vertical height of the lifting bracket (20).

5. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the second guide groove (5) is inverted U-shaped, and a Y-shaped inlet (50) is provided at the entrance of the second guide groove (5).

6. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with two baking chambers (4) on the left and right sides.

7. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the housing (1) is provided with a control box (11), and the control box (11) is provided with a control panel (12).

8. The rapid loading and unloading internal heating vacuum baking oven as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is equipped with a heating box (41), the baking chamber (4) is fixed inside the heating box (41), a circulating fan (42) is provided between the rear side of the baking chamber (4) and the heating box (41), and multiple electric heaters (43) are evenly distributed around the baking chamber (4).

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