Chrysalis cordyceps processing and drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to silkworm chrysalis cordyceps drying equipment technical field especially relates to a silkworm chrysalis cordyceps processing drying equipment, its technical scheme includes electric heating disc, the top fixed mounting of electric heating disc has the drying barrel, the inside movable mounting of drying barrel has the bracket, the top fixed mounting of electric heating disc has a plurality of heating pipes, be provided with a plurality of the porous material box of stacking placement on the bracket, the inside wall on the porous material box fixed mounting has the built -in perforated plate, the utility model discloses a plurality of stacking placement's porous material box can be to a large number of silkworm chrysalis cordyceps carry out the flat and layering placement, reduce silkworm chrysalis cordyceps stacking coverage area, improve its drying effect, through the bracket to a plurality of porous material box support, the convenient taking of a plurality of porous material box is placed, under the premise of guaranteeing good drying effect, will not cause the damage to silkworm chrysalis cordyceps, effectively improved product quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm pupa and cordyceps drying equipment, and in particular to a silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Cordyceps militaris is an insect-fungus complex artificially cultivated by inoculating silkworm pupae with spores of wild, natural Cordyceps militaris strains. It contains rich nutrients. The processing of Cordyceps militaris requires drying, primarily to reduce moisture content, inhibit microbial growth to extend shelf life, reduce volume and weight to decrease transportation losses and costs, maintain consistent quality to suit various needs such as medicinal use and further processing, and improve appearance, color, and taste to enhance commercial value.

[0003] Existing silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment typically uses a drying box with an internal stirring structure. While the large internal space of the drying box allows for increased drying capacity per batch, the stirring structure is necessary to agitate the silkworm pupa and cordyceps during the drying process to prevent the raw materials from piling up and affecting the drying effect. However, this agitation can easily damage the silkworm pupa and cordyceps, generating a large amount of debris and significantly reducing product quality. Therefore, this application proposes a silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment that can prevent damage to the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art that stirring and turning can easily damage silkworm pupae and cordyceps, and to propose a silkworm pupae and cordyceps processing and drying equipment that can prevent damage to the raw materials.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: A silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment, including an electric heating plate, a drying drum fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate, and further including:

[0006] A bracket is movably installed inside the drying drum. Several heating tubes are fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate inside the drying drum, and the heating tubes are arranged in a ring on the outside of the bracket.

[0007] A porous material storage box is provided, and several porous material storage boxes are stacked on a bracket. An internal porous plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the porous material storage box, and an activated carbon filler interlayer is provided between the internal porous plate and the inner bottom wall of the porous material storage box.

[0008] Optionally, a number of support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the porous material box, and the bottom edge of the porous material box is embedded in the matching support plates and engaged with them.

[0009] Optionally, an annular support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the porous material box, and the edge of the bottom of the built-in porous plate is mounted on the top of the annular support plate and engaged with it.

[0010] Optionally, the bracket includes several material box trays, which are movably mounted on the top of the electric heating plate. An arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed between two adjacent material box trays. The bottom of the multi-hole material box located at the bottom layer is embedded in the inner side of several material box trays and tightly engaged with them.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the material box tray, and a ring plate is fixedly installed at the top of several connecting rods. The ring plate is located near the inside of the top opening of the drying drum.

[0012] Optionally, a top cover is fitted onto the top opening of the drying drum. An air inlet and an air outlet are cut into the top cover. A fan assembly is provided on the top of the top cover above the air inlet, and a sealing plug mounting bracket is provided on the top of the top cover above the air outlet.

[0013] Optionally, the fan assembly includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover. An insert plate is movably inserted into the connecting seat, and a fan is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting seat and above the insert plate.

[0014] Optionally, a limiting rod is movably inserted through the sealing plug mounting bracket, and a steel sealing plug is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod above the air outlet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: by using multiple stacked porous material boxes, a large number of silkworm pupae and cordyceps can be laid flat and layered, reducing the area covered by the stacked silkworm pupae and cordyceps, and improving their drying effect. The brackets support the multiple porous material boxes, making it convenient to pick up and put in the multiple porous material boxes. Under the premise of ensuring a good drying effect, the silkworm pupae and cordyceps will not be damaged, thus effectively improving the product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying drum of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the porous material box structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover, fan assembly, and sealing plug mounting bracket of this utility model.

[0021] Attached label: 1. Electric heating plate;

[0022] 2. Drying drum;

[0023] 3. Top cover; 31. Air inlet; 32. Air outlet;

[0024] 4. Fan assembly; 41. Connector; 42. Fan; 43. Insert plate;

[0025] 5. Sealing plug mounting bracket; 51. Limiting rod; 52. Steel sealing plug;

[0026] 6. Bracket; 61. Material box tray; 62. Arc-shaped connecting plate; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Annular plate;

[0027] 7. Heating element;

[0028] 8. Perforated material box; 81. Built-in perforated plate; 82. Support plate; 83. Annular support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Example

[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a drying device for silkworm pupae and cordyceps, including an electric heating plate 1. A drying drum 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate 1. A bracket 6 is provided inside the drying drum 2, and the bottom of the bracket 6 is supported on the top of the electric heating plate 1. The bracket 6 can be pulled upward to remove it from the drying drum 2. Several perforated material boxes 8 are engaged and installed on the bracket 6 in a stacked manner. An internal perforated plate 81 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the perforated material box 8. An activated carbon filler layer is provided between the bottom of the internal perforated plate 81 and the inner bottom wall of the perforated material box 8. Activated carbon particles are filled in the filler layer. When silkworm pupae and cordyceps are dried, the dried material is dried. After the grass is laid flat on top of the built-in perforated plate 81, the activated carbon particles can absorb hot steam, improving the drying effect. Several heating tubes 7 arranged in a ring are fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate 1. The thermal resistance wire inside the heating tube 7 is fixedly connected to the heating plate inside the electric heating plate 1. When the electric heating plate 1 heats the drying barrel 2, heat can be released through the heating tubes 7 to the outside of the perforated material box 8, improving the drying efficiency. The use of multiple stacked perforated material boxes 8 can not only prevent a large number of silkworm pupae and cordyceps from being piled up and affecting their drying effect, but also eliminates the need for stirring and turning, effectively preventing damage to the silkworm pupae and cordyceps.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to stably stack multiple porous material boxes 8 together, several support plates 82 are fixedly installed on the top of the porous material boxes 8. When two porous material boxes 8 are stacked together, the bottom edge of the porous material box 8 on the top layer is embedded in the matching support plate 82 and engaged with it. This not only ensures that the two adjacent porous material boxes 8 are stably stacked together, but also makes it easy to disassemble and assemble them. After disassembly, it is easy to pour out the silkworm pupae and cordyceps inside the porous material box 8 for easy recycling.

[0033] Furthermore, to facilitate the filling of activated carbon granules and the recovery of degraded activated carbon granules, an annular support plate 83 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the porous storage box 8. The bottom edge of the built-in porous plate 81 covers the top of the annular support plate 83. The positioning post fixedly installed on the lower surface of the built-in porous plate 81 is inserted into the positioning groove chiseled at the top of the annular support plate 83 and engages with it, ensuring that the annular support plate 83 can be stably installed inside the porous storage box 8 and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the built-in porous plate 81. It is convenient to fill the activated carbon granules in the interlayer between the built-in porous plate 81 and the bottom wall of the porous storage box 8. When the activated carbon granules become degraded, the built-in porous plate 81 can be removed to pour out the degraded activated carbon granules, which is convenient for operation.

[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, to facilitate the placement of multiple stacked perforated material boxes 8 into the drying drum 2, several material box trays 61 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 6. These trays 61 are movably mounted on the top of the electric heating plate 1. An arc-shaped connecting plate 62 is fixedly installed between two adjacent trays 61 to ensure that the multiple trays 61 can be firmly connected as one unit. The bottom of the perforated material box 8 located at the bottom is embedded in the inner side of the multiple trays 61 and tightly engaged with them. When the bracket 6 is placed inside the drying drum 2, multiple stacked perforated material boxes 8 can be quickly placed into the drying drum 2. When the bracket 6 is pulled upward, multiple stacked perforated material boxes 8 can be removed from the drying drum 2, effectively improving the placement and removal of silkworm pupae and cordyceps.

[0035] Furthermore, a connecting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the material box tray 61, and a ring plate 64 is fixedly installed on the top of several connecting rods 63. The ring plate 64 is located on the inner side near the top opening of the drying barrel 2. When it is necessary to remove the dried silkworm pupae and cordyceps from the inside of the drying barrel 2, the operator opens the top cover 3, holds the ring plate 64 and pulls the tray 6 upward to remove multiple porous material boxes 8 containing silkworm pupae and cordyceps from the drying barrel 2, which improves the convenience of material removal operation.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, in order to prevent hot steam from accumulating inside the drying drum 2 and affecting the drying effect, a top cover 3 is fitted and installed at the top opening of the drying drum 2. The top cover 3 has an air inlet 31 and an air outlet 32. A fan assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 3. The fan assembly 4 covers the top of the air inlet 31. The fan 42 installed on the fan assembly 4 blows air into the interior space of the drying drum 2. When the airflow passes through the air inlet 31 and enters the interior of the drying drum 2, it can accelerate the circulation of hot steam and make the hot steam discharge outward from the air outlet 32, preventing a large amount of hot steam from accumulating inside the drying drum 2 and avoiding affecting the drying effect of silkworm pupae and cordyceps.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting seat 41 on the fan assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover 3. A circular opening is cut into the connecting seat 41 to ensure that the air delivered by the fan 42 can pass through the circular opening and then enter the interior of the drying barrel 2 from the air inlet 31. An insert plate 43 is movably inserted into the connecting seat 41. During the drying operation, the insert plate 43 is inserted into the connecting seat 41 and covers the air inlet 31 to prevent the heat inside the drying barrel 2 from being lost outward from the air inlet 31. When it is necessary to discharge hot steam during the drying operation, the insert plate 43 can be pulled out from the connecting seat 41 to facilitate the fan 42 to send air into the drying barrel 2.

[0038] Secondly, a sealing plug mounting bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 3. A limiting rod 51 is movably inserted through the sealing plug mounting bracket 5, and a steel sealing plug 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod 51. During the drying operation, the limiting rod 51 is pushed downward, and then the steel sealing plug 52 is inserted into the air outlet 32 ​​to prevent the heat inside the drying drum 2 from being discharged outward from the air outlet 32. When it is necessary to discharge hot steam, the limiting rod 51 is pulled upward, which moves the steel sealing plug 52 upward. Once the outlet 32 ​​is opened, hot steam can be discharged outward from the outlet 32. To prevent the steel sealing plug 52 from falling down automatically due to gravity, a rubber sealing ring can be fixedly installed on the inner wall of the round hole on the sealing plug mounting bracket 5 for the limit rod 51 to pass through, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the limit rod 51 and the sealing plug mounting bracket 5. Without external force, the steel sealing plug 52 can be prevented from falling down automatically, thus avoiding the steel sealing plug 52 from blocking the outlet 32 ​​during the discharge of hot steam.

[0039] In this embodiment, silkworm pupae and cordyceps are first laid flat on the upper surface of the built-in perforated plate 81. The side plates of the perforated material box 8 surround the silkworm pupae and cordyceps to ensure that they can be stably placed inside the perforated material box 8. Then, the perforated material box 8 filled with silkworm pupae and cordyceps is snapped onto the material box tray 61 of the bracket 6. Then, multiple perforated material boxes 8 are stacked together. The worker holds the ring plate 64 and puts the bracket 6 into the drying drum 2, so that multiple perforated material boxes 8 filled with silkworm pupae and cordyceps can be put into the drying drum 2 at the same time, which is convenient for raw materials. The drying drum 2 is heated by an electric heating plate 1 to increase the internal temperature. During this process, the heating tube 7, which is fixedly connected to the electric heating plate 1, can release heat on the outside of the porous material box 8, accelerating the heating efficiency and effectively improving the drying effect. The silkworm pupae and cordyceps are laid flat in multiple porous material boxes 8, which can prevent a large number of silkworm pupae and cordyceps from being piled up together and affecting the drying effect. Moreover, there is no need to stir or turn the silkworm pupae and cordyceps, avoiding damage to the silkworm pupae and cordyceps during stirring and turning. Therefore, no broken material is produced, which effectively improves the product quality.

[0040] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps, comprising an electric heating plate (1), wherein a drying drum (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The bracket (6) is movably installed inside the drying drum (2). Several heating tubes (7) are fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating plate (1) and inside the drying drum (2). The several heating tubes (7) are arranged in a ring on the outside of the bracket (6). A porous material box (8) is provided, and several porous material boxes (8) are stacked on a bracket (6). An internal porous plate (81) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the porous material box (8). An activated carbon filler interlayer is provided between the internal porous plate (81) and the inner bottom wall of the porous material box (8).

2. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the porous material box (8) is fixedly installed with several support plates (82), and the bottom edge of the porous material box (8) is embedded in the matching support plates (82) and engaged with them.

3. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, An annular support plate (83) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the perforated material box (8), and the bottom edge of the built-in perforated plate (81) is mounted on the top of the annular support plate (83) and engaged with it.

4. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bracket (6) includes several material box trays (61), which are movably mounted on the top of the electric heating plate (1). An arc-shaped connecting plate (62) is fixedly installed between two adjacent material box trays (61). The bottom of the multi-hole material box (8) located at the bottom layer is embedded inside the several material box trays (61) and tightly connected to them.

5. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting rod (63) is fixedly installed at the top of the material box tray (61), and a ring plate (64) is fixedly installed at the top of several connecting rods (63). The ring plate (64) is located near the inside of the top opening of the drying drum (2).

6. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A top cover (3) is fitted onto the top opening of the drying drum (2). An air inlet (31) and an air outlet (32) are cut into the top cover (3). A fan assembly (4) is provided on the top of the top cover (3) above the air inlet (31). A sealing plug mounting bracket (5) is provided on the top of the top cover (3) above the air outlet (32).

7. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fan assembly (4) includes a connecting seat (41), which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover (3). A plug plate (43) is movably inserted into the connecting seat (41), and a fan (42) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting seat (41) and above the plug plate (43).

8. The silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting rod (51) is movably inserted through the sealing plug mounting bracket (5), and a steel sealing plug (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod (51) above the air outlet (32).

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