A drying oven for magnetic material processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521867776.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-01
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于磁性材料加工的烘干箱,旨在解决现有技术由于热空气在箱内的流动主要依靠自然对流,流动速度较慢,导致热量传递不均匀,物料烘干速度较慢,烘干周期较长的问题
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:传统的烘干设备中,热空气主要依靠自然对流流动,速度慢且热量传递不均匀,导致物料烘干速度缓慢、周期长。而本烘干箱通过烘干仓的横向移动和搅拌轴的旋转,实现了双重促进烘干的作用,烘干仓的移动使物料不断晃动,增加了与热空气的接触机会;搅拌轴的搅动进一步加速了物料内部水分或溶剂的蒸发,大大缩短了烘干时间,提高了烘干效率,能够满足磁性材料大规模生产对高效烘干的需求,在烘干过程中,由于烘干仓的横向移动和搅拌轴的旋转,磁性材料在烘干仓内处于动态变化状态,避免了物料局部过热或烘干不充分的问题。物料能够均匀地吸收热量,水分或溶剂也能均匀地蒸发,从而保证了烘干质量的均匀性和一致性,有助于提高磁性材料的性能稳定性,满足高端行业对磁性材料质量的严格要求。
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Figure CN224802022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of magnetic material drying technology, specifically relating to a drying oven for processing magnetic materials. Background Technology
[0002] Magnetic materials, as indispensable key materials in modern industry and technology, play a crucial role in numerous sectors such as electronics, electrical engineering, communications, automotive, and aerospace. In the field of electronic communications, high-precision electronic components rely on the uniform composition and microstructure of magnetic materials to ensure the accuracy and stability of signal transmission. In the new energy vehicle industry, high-performance permanent magnet motors require magnetic materials with higher magnetic energy product and coercivity to improve motor efficiency and power density. With the continuous innovation of technologies in these industries, increasingly stringent requirements are being placed on the performance, quality, and stability of magnetic materials. Since the flow of hot air inside the drying chamber mainly relies on natural convection, the flow speed is relatively slow, resulting in uneven heat transfer, slow material drying speed, and long drying cycle. Therefore, the inventors have proposed a drying chamber for processing magnetic materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying oven for processing magnetic materials, aiming to solve the problems of uneven heat transfer, slow material drying speed, and long drying cycle caused by the fact that the flow of hot air in the oven mainly relies on natural convection, which results in a slow flow speed.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drying oven for processing magnetic materials, comprising a support frame, a drying chamber, and a fixed frame. The support frame has a U-shaped structure, and the drying chamber is movably disposed within the support frame. A door is hinged to the upper surface of the drying chamber, and an electric heating plate is installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber. An L-shaped fixed frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, with a vertically arranged fixed rod fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame away from the support frame, and a driving block fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod away from the support frame. A horizontally opening movable groove is formed on the upper surface of the drying chamber, and the driving block is slidably installed along the movable groove. A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the driving block, and a vertically arranged stirring shaft is located below the rotating disk. Through the lateral movement of the drying chamber and the rotation of the stirring shaft, a dual drying effect is achieved. The movement of the drying chamber causes the material to continuously shake, increasing the opportunity for contact with hot air.
[0007] Preferably, a drive gear is internally mounted on the drive block for rotation.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable groove has mating grooves arranged in a straight line, and the drive gear is adapted to the mating grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the drive block has an opening on the surface facing the mating groove, and the drive gear is exposed through the opening.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with an installation groove, and a telescopic cylinder is embedded in the installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, the extended end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame has a horizontally formed groove, and the connecting block passes through the groove.
[0013] (3) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: In traditional drying equipment, hot air mainly relies on natural convection, which is slow and uneven in heat transfer, resulting in slow drying speed and long cycles. This drying chamber, however, achieves a dual effect of promoting drying through the lateral movement of the drying chamber and the rotation of the stirring shaft. The movement of the drying chamber causes the material to constantly shake, increasing its contact with hot air; the stirring of the stirring shaft further accelerates the evaporation of moisture or solvents inside the material, greatly shortening the drying time and improving drying efficiency. This meets the demand for high-efficiency drying in the large-scale production of magnetic materials. During the drying process, due to the lateral movement of the drying chamber and the rotation of the stirring shaft, the magnetic material is in a dynamic state within the drying chamber, avoiding localized overheating or insufficient drying. The material can absorb heat evenly, and moisture or solvents can evaporate evenly, thus ensuring the uniformity and consistency of drying quality. This helps improve the performance stability of magnetic materials and meets the stringent quality requirements of high-end industries. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stirring shaft and the fixed frame.
[0020] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Drying chamber; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Connecting block; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Slide groove; 8. Telescopic cylinder; 9. Matching groove; 10. Moving groove; 11. Drive block; 12. Rotary disc; 13. Drive gear; 14. Stirring shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more comprehensive, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some known technologies, those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement the invention. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when describing a specific feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with embodiments, the implementation of such feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether or not explicitly described, should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0023] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0024] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.
[0025] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] This specific embodiment is a drying oven for processing magnetic materials, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the assembly includes a support frame 1, a drying chamber 2, and a fixing frame 4. The support frame 1 has a U-shaped structure. The drying chamber 2 is movably disposed within the support frame 1. A door is hinged to the upper surface of the drying chamber 2, and an electric heating plate is installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber 2. An L-shaped fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1. A vertically arranged fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame 4 away from the support frame 1, and a driving block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 3 away from the support frame 1. An installation groove 6 is formed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, and a telescopic cylinder 8 is embedded in the installation groove 6. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the telescopic cylinder 8, and the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 2. A horizontal sliding groove 7 is formed on the support frame 1, and the connecting block 5 passes through the sliding groove 7.
[0028] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The upper surface of the drying chamber 2 has a horizontally opening movable groove 10. A drive block 11 is slidably installed along the movable groove 10. A rotating disk 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom end face of the drive block 11. A vertically arranged stirring shaft 14 is provided below the rotating disk 12. A drive gear 13 is rotatably embedded inside the drive block 11. Matching grooves 9 are arranged in a row on the inner wall of the movable groove 10, and the drive gear 13 is adapted to the matching grooves 9. An opening is opened on the surface of the drive block 11 facing the matching groove 9, and the drive gear 13 is exposed through the opening.
[0029] Working principle: The operator opens the hinged door on the upper surface of the drying chamber 2, puts the magnetic material to be dried into the drying chamber 2, and then closes the door to ensure that the drying process is carried out in a relatively sealed environment to reduce heat loss.
[0030] When the power is turned on, the electric heating plate installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber 2 starts to work, releasing heat to heat the air inside the drying chamber 2, causing the internal temperature of the drying chamber 2 to gradually rise, providing a heat source for drying the magnetic materials.
[0031] The telescopic cylinder 8, embedded in the mounting groove 6 on the support frame 1, is activated. The extended end of the telescopic cylinder 8 pushes the connecting block 5 to move within the horizontally opened sliding groove 7 on the support frame 1. Since the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 2, the drying chamber 2 will move laterally in the horizontal direction within the support frame 1. During the lateral movement of the drying chamber 2, the fixed rod 3 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 4 drives the drive block 11 to slide along the horizontally opened moving groove 10 on the upper surface of the drying chamber 2. The drive gear 13 inside the drive block 11 is adapted to the mating grooves 9 arranged in a row on the inner wall of the moving groove 10. When the drive block 11 moves, the drive gear 13 rotates under the action of the mating grooves 9. The rotating disk 12 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the drive block 11 is connected to the drive gear 13. The rotation of the drive gear 13 drives the rotating disk 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the vertically arranged stirring shaft 14 below the rotating disk 12 to rotate.
[0032] The lateral movement of drying chamber 2 causes the magnetic material inside to constantly oscillate, increasing the contact area and frequency between the material and the hot air, resulting in more uniform heating of the material. At the same time, the rotation of stirring shaft 14 agitates the magnetic material, further breaking down local temperature and humidity differences within the material, accelerating the evaporation of moisture or solvent, and achieving efficient drying of the magnetic material.
[0033] Material discharge completed: After the drying time reaches the preset time or meets the drying requirements, turn off the electric heating plate and telescopic cylinder 8. After the temperature inside the drying chamber 2 drops to a safe range, open the chamber door and take out the dried magnetic material to complete the entire drying process.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials, comprising a support frame (1), a drying chamber (2), and a fixing frame (4), characterized in that, The support frame (1) has a U-shaped structure, the drying chamber (2) is movably installed inside the support frame (1), the upper surface of the drying chamber (2) is hinged with a chamber door, and an electric heating plate is installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber (2); An L-shaped fixing frame (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1). A vertically arranged fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (4) away from the support frame (1). A driving block (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (3) away from the support frame (1). The upper surface of the drying chamber (2) is provided with a horizontal moving groove (10), the driving block (11) is slidably installed along the moving groove (10), the bottom end face of the driving block (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (12), and a vertically arranged stirring shaft (14) is provided below the rotating disk (12).
2. The drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive block (11) has a drive gear (13) internally mounted for rotation.
3. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable groove (10) has mating grooves (9) arranged in a row, and the drive gear (13) is adapted to the mating grooves (9).
4. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive block (11) has an opening on its surface facing the mating groove (9), and the drive gear (13) protrudes from the opening.
5. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support frame (1) is provided with an installation groove (6), and a telescopic cylinder (8) is embedded in the installation groove (6).
6. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The extended end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (5), and the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber (2).
7. A drying oven for processing magnetic materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support frame (1) has a horizontally opened groove (7), and the connecting block (5) passes through the groove (7).