Oil tea seed production raw material drying mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521948010.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
(1)、该油茶籽生产原料烘干机构,保障了储料箱筒应对不同湿度或不同形态等油茶籽原料进行烘干时,能够进行有效的调节排放量,进而保障了储料箱筒与烘干料盘之间进行配合放料烘干操作的可靠性,降低传统烘干机构不能够应对不同类型油茶籽原料进行调整排放量的弊端,进而大大的提高了油茶籽原料进行烘干放料调整操作的简易性,同时也通过烘干料盘上第一导料槽和第二导料槽处的配合延时送料,大大的提高了油茶籽原料进行烘干操作的效率,进而改善传统单一输送式送料烘干的操作方式,进而采用滚料式提高了油茶籽原料整体烘干的充分性,保障了油茶籽应对油茶加工操作的高效性。
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Figure CN224802046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying technology, and in particular to a drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] Camellia oil, extracted from camellia seeds, is a high-quality edible oil. It contains over 90% unsaturated fatty acids and is free of erucic acid. It is also more resistant to storage and less prone to rancidity than other edible oils.
[0003] Currently, camellia oil processing is generally completed in oil mills. Before processing camellia oil, the seeds need to be dried. Traditional methods of drying camellia seeds include charcoal drying and natural sun drying. Both methods require a lot of time, manpower, and resources. At the same time, most existing drying equipment (such as conveyor belt drying) suffers from high energy consumption, low efficiency, uneven drying, and other problems that cannot meet the needs of camellia oil processing. As a result, the drying effect of camellia seeds is not good, and camellia oil processing is greatly restricted. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials, including a drying tray, a drying chamber welded to the surface of the drying tray, a first guide groove and a second guide groove opened on the inner side of the drying tray, a storage box welded to the surface of the drying tray, a support frame plate welded to the inner side of the storage box, an auxiliary support ring welded to the surface of the support frame plate, an adjusting support ring threaded on the inner side of the auxiliary support ring, an internal rod welded to the lower end of the adjusting support ring, a material blocking head welded to the end of the internal rod away from the adjusting support ring, and a discharge groove opened on the inner side of the storage box.
[0006] Preferably, the horizontal height of the bottom groove of the first guide groove on the drying tray is greater than that of the bottom groove of the second guide groove on the drying tray, and the shapes of the first guide groove and the second guide groove on the drying tray are both arc-shaped.
[0007] Preferably, the first and second guide grooves on the drying tray are interconnected, and a discharge groove that is interconnected with the inside of the drying chamber is provided on the inner side of the drying tray.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the plug head is sloping.
[0009] Preferably, the storage box is located above the drying tray, and the horizontal heights of the first guide groove, the second guide groove, and the discharge groove on the drying tray decrease sequentially.
[0010] Preferably, a drying mechanism is welded and installed on the surface of the drying chamber, and a heat-conducting pipe is welded and installed on the surface of the drying mechanism. The end of the heat-conducting pipe away from the drying mechanism is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying tray.
[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is welded and installed on the inner side of the drying chamber, and the filter screen is inclined on the inner side of the drying chamber.
[0012] Preferably, a collection frame is welded and installed on the surface of the drying chamber, and the collection frame is located below the filter plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials ensures that the discharge volume of the storage box can be effectively adjusted when drying camellia seed raw materials with different humidity or different forms. This ensures the reliability of the material discharge and drying operation between the storage box and the drying tray, reduces the disadvantage of traditional drying mechanisms that cannot adjust the discharge volume for different types of camellia seed raw materials, and greatly improves the ease of drying and adjusting the material discharge operation of camellia seed raw materials. At the same time, the delayed feeding at the first and second guide troughs on the drying tray greatly improves the efficiency of drying operation of camellia seed raw materials, thereby improving the traditional single conveying feeding and drying operation mode. The use of roller feeding improves the overall drying of camellia seed raw materials and ensures the high efficiency of camellia seed processing operation.
[0014] (2) The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials discharges material into the drying chamber through the discharge groove. The circumferential discharge of the material through the first and second guide grooves on the drying tray ensures that the drying process can be more thorough and effective within the limited space, thereby increasing the drying time of the camellia seed raw materials and ensuring the drying effect. The drying tray can also be sealed to improve the heat utilization rate of the drying tray.
[0015] (3) When the dried camellia seed raw material reaches the inside of the drying chamber, the filter screen plate will form a rolling filter on the dried camellia seed raw material again, thereby improving the dust filtration of the dried camellia seed raw material. The collection frame collects the filtered impurities. This method improves the operation mode of synchronous filtration of camellia seed raw material after drying, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of camellia seed raw material. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying tray of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the storage box cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material blocking head of this utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Drying tray; 2. Drying chamber; 3. Drying mechanism; 4. Heat-conducting pipe; 5. First guide trough; 6. Second guide trough; 7. Discharge groove; 8. Storage box cylinder; 9. Support frame plate; 10. Auxiliary support ring; 11. Adjusting support ring; 12. Internal rod; 13. Blocking head; 14. Discharge trough; 15. Filter screen plate; 16. Collection frame. Detailed Implementation
[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials, including a drying tray 1, a drying chamber 2 welded to the surface of the drying tray 1, a drying mechanism 3 welded to the surface of the drying chamber 2, and a heat-conducting pipe 4 welded to the surface of the drying mechanism 3. The end of the heat-conducting pipe 4 away from the drying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying tray 1. Both the drying mechanism 3 and the heat-conducting pipe 4 are existing structures, and the thermal components and power components on the drying mechanism 3 and the heat-conducting pipe 4 are all existing publicly disclosed technologies. As long as the drying mechanism 3 is switched on and turned on to heat the heat-conducting pipe 4, the heat-conducting pipe 4 can conduct heat to the drying tray 1 to form a heat conduction treatment on the drying tray 1. Therefore, the drying mechanism 3 and the heat-conducting pipe 4 will not be described in detail here.
[0023] Furthermore, a first guide groove 5 and a second guide groove 6 are provided on the inner side of the drying tray 1. The bottom groove of the first guide groove 5 on the drying tray 1 is horizontally higher than the bottom groove of the second guide groove 6 on the drying tray 1. The first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 on the drying tray 1 are both arc-shaped. The first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 on the drying tray 1 are interconnected. A discharge groove 7 is provided on the inner side of the drying tray 1 and is interconnected with the interior of the drying chamber 2. After the camellia seed raw material is guided inside the drying tray 1, the camellia seed raw material will automatically slide within the arc-shaped first guide groove 5 on the drying tray 1. The material is guided until the camellia seed raw material is guided from the second guide groove 6 on the drying tray 1 to the inner discharge groove 7. The camellia seed raw material will undergo rolling drying treatment on the inner side of the drying tray 1, and then be discharged into the drying chamber 2 through the discharge groove 7. The circumferential discharge of the material through the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 on the drying tray 1 also ensures that the drying treatment can be more thorough and effective in the limited space, which increases the drying time of the camellia seed raw material and ensures the drying effect of the camellia seed raw material. In addition, the drying tray 1 can be sealed to improve the heat utilization rate of the drying tray 1.
[0024] Furthermore, a storage tank 8 is welded and installed on the surface of the drying tray 1, a support frame plate 9 is welded and installed on the inner side of the storage tank 8, an auxiliary support ring 10 is welded and installed on the surface of the support frame plate 9, an adjusting support ring 11 is threaded on the inner side of the auxiliary support ring 10, an internal rod 12 is welded and installed at the lower end of the adjusting support ring 11, a plug head 13 is welded and installed at the end of the internal rod 12 away from the adjusting support ring 11, the surface of the plug head 13 is sloping, and a discharge trough 14 is opened on the inner side of the storage tank 8.
[0025] Specifically, when drying camellia seed raw materials, the operator only needs to place the raw materials into the inner side of the storage box 8 for discharge. By controlling the adjusting ring 11 to move up and down inside the auxiliary ring 10, the adjusting ring 11 can drive the material blocking head 13 on the built-in rod 12 to adjust the discharge volume at the discharge chute 14 on the storage box 8. This ensures that the storage box 8 can effectively adjust the discharge volume when drying camellia seed raw materials with different humidity or different shapes, thereby ensuring the reliability of the material discharge and drying operation between the storage box 8 and the drying tray 1. This design reduces the shortcomings of traditional drying mechanisms that cannot adjust the discharge volume for different types of camellia seed raw materials, thus greatly improving the ease of adjusting the discharge volume for drying camellia seed raw materials. At the same time, the delayed feeding at the first guide chute 5 and the second guide chute 6 on the drying tray 1 greatly improves the efficiency of drying camellia seed raw materials, thereby improving the traditional single conveyor feeding and drying operation method. The use of roller feeding improves the overall drying of camellia seed raw materials, and the slope of the blocking head 13 ensures the anti-accumulation effect of camellia seed raw materials, ensuring the high efficiency of camellia seed processing.
[0026] Furthermore, a filter screen plate 15 is welded and installed on the inner side of the drying chamber 2. The filter screen plate 15 is inclined on the inner side of the drying chamber 2. A collection frame 16 is welded and installed on the surface of the drying chamber 2. The collection frame 16 is located below the filter screen plate 15. When the dried camellia seed raw material reaches the inside of the drying chamber 2, the filter screen plate 15 will form a second rolling filtration of the dried camellia seed raw material, thereby improving the dust filtration of the dried camellia seed raw material. The collection frame 16 collects the filtered impurities. This method improves the operation mode of simultaneous filtration of camellia seed raw material after drying, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of camellia seed raw material.
[0027] Working principle: A camellia seed production raw material drying mechanism. When it is necessary to dry camellia seed raw materials, the operator only needs to put the camellia seed raw materials into the inner side of the storage box 8 for discharge. By controlling the adjustment ring 11 to move up and down inside the auxiliary ring 10, the adjustment ring 11 can drive the material blocking head 13 on the built-in rod 12 to adjust the discharge volume at the discharge chute 14 on the storage box 8. This ensures that the storage box 8 can effectively adjust the discharge volume when drying camellia seed raw materials with different humidity or different forms. Then, the camellia seed raw materials that reach the drying tray 1 are fed and dried in multiple directions before being discharged into the drying chamber 2.
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials, comprising a drying tray (1), characterized in that: The surface of the drying tray (1) is welded with a drying box body (2). The inner side of the drying tray (1) is provided with a first guide groove (5) and a second guide groove (6). The surface of the drying tray (1) is welded with a storage box cylinder (8). The inner side of the storage box cylinder (8) is welded with a support frame plate (9). The surface of the support frame plate (9) is welded with an auxiliary support ring (10). The inner side of the auxiliary support ring (10) is threaded with an adjusting support ring (11). The lower end of the adjusting support ring (11) is welded with an internal rod (12). The end of the internal rod (12) away from the adjusting support ring (11) is welded with a plug head (13). The inner side of the storage box cylinder (8) is provided with a discharge groove (14).
2. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom groove of the first guide groove (5) on the drying tray (1) is higher than the bottom groove of the second guide groove (6) on the drying tray (1). The shapes of the first guide groove (5) and the second guide groove (6) on the drying tray (1) are both arc-shaped.
3. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide groove (5) and the second guide groove (6) on the drying tray (1) are connected to each other, and the inner side of the drying tray (1) is provided with a discharge groove (7) that is connected to the inside of the drying box (2).
4. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the plug head (13) is sloping.
5. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is located above the drying tray (1), and the horizontal heights of the first guide groove (5), the second guide groove (6) and the discharge groove (7) on the drying tray (1) decrease sequentially.
6. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the drying chamber (2) is welded with a drying mechanism (3), and the surface of the drying mechanism (3) is welded with a heat-conducting pipe (4). The end of the heat-conducting pipe (4) away from the drying mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying tray (1).
7. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter plate (15) is welded and installed on the inner side of the drying chamber (2), and the filter plate (15) is inclined on the inner side of the drying chamber (2).
8. The drying mechanism for camellia seed production raw materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collection frame (16) is welded to the surface of the drying chamber (2), and the collection frame (16) is located below the filter plate (15).