A mortar emplacement

CN224802260UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25JIANGXI MILITARY IND SHOOTING RANGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521532300.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型提出了一种迫击炮炮位装置,克服复杂多变的战场环境存在着不便拆卸,不便快速战备的情况

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型通过将底座拆分为若干配重块结合配重架的形式设置底座,便于迫击炮适应复杂多变的战场环境,一方面便于拆卸,另一方面便于运输携带,另外设置炮坑以测试炮弹性能。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mortar position device, including mortar body, the mortar body includes cannon pipe and position fixing device, be provided with a plurality of cannon hoop on the cannon pipe, and be provided with cortex handle on the two adjacent cannon hoop of lower part, the position fixing device includes base and support, the support is fixed on the cannon hoop of upper part, and the support is two -way adjusting support and is adjusted to horizontal vertical, the lower extreme of support is provided with three -jaw support leg, the utility model has the advantages of convenient mortar to adapt to the complex and changeable battlefield environment, on one hand convenient to dismantle, on the other hand convenient transportation carries.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mortar technology, specifically relating to a mortar firing position device. Background Technology

[0002] A mortar is a type of artillery with a short barrel, a large firing foot, a high trajectory, and a base plate to absorb recoil. Most mortars are muzzle-loaded (small and medium caliber mortars use muzzle loading, while large caliber mortars use breech loading) and fire fin-tailed projectiles. They are curved-bore artillery with a low muzzle velocity and a curved trajectory, primarily used for indirect fire. They have a short barrel, a relatively short range, and are lightweight and flexible. Mortars can fire at targets behind cover.

[0003] However, current mortar mounting devices mainly consist of brackets and bases, which are inconvenient to disassemble and quick to prepare for battle in complex and ever-changing battlefield environments.

[0004] For the reasons mentioned above, this utility model proposes a mortar gun emplacement device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model proposes a mortar gun emplacement device that overcomes the difficulties in disassembly and rapid preparation in complex and ever-changing battlefield environments.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A mortar locating device includes a mortar body, the mortar body including a barrel and a locating device, the barrel being provided with several barrel hoops, and leather handles being provided on the two adjacent lower barrel hoops, the locating device including a base and a bracket, the bracket being fixed on the upper barrel hoops, and the bracket being a bidirectional adjustable bracket for horizontal and vertical adjustment, the lower end of the bracket being provided with a three-pronged support leg.

[0007] Furthermore, the base includes a universal ball joint, which is connected to a counterweight frame. The counterweight frame is arranged in multiple layers, and several counterweight blocks are respectively arranged inside the counterweight frame. The counterweight blocks are in the shape of discs, and the several counterweight blocks are arranged in a stepped manner.

[0008] Furthermore, the counterweights are connected by protrusions.

[0009] Furthermore, the counterweight block has slots on both sides, through which the counterweight frame is engaged.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes gun emplacements, which include sand pits, pebble pits, and cement pits. Beneficial effects

[0011] This utility model sets up the base by disassembling it into several counterweight blocks and combining them with a counterweight frame, which makes it easier for the mortar to adapt to complex and ever-changing battlefield environments. On the one hand, it is easy to disassemble, and on the other hand, it is easy to transport and carry. In addition, a crater is set up to test the performance of the mortar. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-claw support leg of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blasting crater of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0014] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a mortar locating device includes a mortar body 1, which includes a barrel 2 and a locating device 3. The barrel 1 is provided with several barrel hoops 4, and leather handles 5 are provided on the two adjacent barrel hoops at the lower part. The locating device 3 includes a base 301 and a bracket 302. The bracket 302 is fixed on the barrel hoops 4 at the upper part, and the bracket 302 is a bidirectional adjustable bracket for horizontal and vertical adjustment. The lower end of the bracket 302 is provided with a three-pronged support leg 303.

[0015] In this embodiment, the base 301 includes a universal ball joint 304, which is connected to a counterweight frame 305. The counterweight frame 305 is arranged in multiple layers, and a plurality of counterweight blocks 306 are respectively arranged inside the counterweight frame 305. The counterweight blocks 306 are in the shape of a disc, and the plurality of counterweight blocks 306 are arranged in a stepped manner.

[0016] In this embodiment, the counterweights 306 are engaged by protrusions 308 and grooves 309.

[0017] In this embodiment, the counterweight block 306 is provided with slots 307 on both sides, through which the counterweight frame 305 is engaged.

[0018] In this embodiment, a gun emplacement pit 6 is also included, which includes a sand pit 601, a pebble pit 602, and a cement pit 603.

[0019] Working principle: The user selects the fixed position of the mortar, adjusts the universal ball joint 304, and pushes the counterweight frame 305 against the ground at the installation location. Then, the counterweight block 306 is inserted as needed. If multiple counterweight blocks 306 are required, they are sequentially inserted in a stepped manner to improve the stability of the mortar body 1. The user also adjusts the bracket 302 according to the firing angle and adjusts the horizontal and vertical angles of the mortar body 1 according to the actual situation. Furthermore, the three-pronged support leg 303 further enhances the stability of the device.

[0020] When disassembling and removing this device, simply remove the counterweight 306 from the base 301, fold up the counterweight frame 305, and fold the bracket 302 to complete the disassembly. Then, grab the leather handle 5 and carry it away.

Claims

1. A mortar firing position device, characterized in that, The mortar body includes a barrel and a gun position fixing device. The barrel is provided with several gun hoops, and leather handles are provided on the two adjacent gun hoops at the bottom. The gun position fixing device includes a base and a bracket. The bracket is fixed on the gun hoops at the top, and the bracket is a bidirectional adjustable bracket for horizontal and vertical adjustment. The lower end of the bracket is provided with a three-pronged support leg.

2. A mortar firing position device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes a universal ball joint, which is connected to a counterweight frame. The counterweight frame has multiple layers, and several counterweight blocks are respectively arranged inside the counterweight frame. The counterweight blocks are disc-shaped, and the several counterweight blocks are arranged in a stepped manner.

3. A mortar firing position device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The counterweights are connected by protrusions.

4. A mortar firing position device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The counterweight block has slots on both sides, through which the counterweight frame is engaged.

5. A mortar firing position device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes gun emplacements, which include sand pits, pebble pits and cement pits.