Slope main body protection wall for preventing blasting rock scattering

CN224802299UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25XINJIANG HENGYUAN BLASTING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522247824.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在进行爆破作业时,作业现场容易出现碎石飞溅的危险情况,给周围的操作人员带来生命安全的威胁,具备较大的作业风险,此时往往需要对这些飞溅的碎石进行遮挡防护,而目前的遮挡方式通常是利用护面墙直接进行遮挡防护,由于目前的护面墙在长期受到冲击下,会导致其表面发生破裂,甚至还会出现倒塌的现象,为此,我们提出了一种防止爆破碎石飞散的边坡主体防护墙来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型随着导向结构和驱动结构的配合使用,使得挡板能够进行翻转,从而对上方飞溅的碎石进行遮挡保护,从而提高遮挡效率,保障操作人员的人身安全,同时第二固定块、第一螺栓以及第三固定块、第二螺栓的配合使用,使得防护网与挡板、水泥地之间连接更紧密牢固,有利于避免落石冲击而造成位移或松动,从而确保防护网始终保持预设的防护形态和覆盖范围,同时便于后期对松动部位进行紧固或局部更换,延长整体使用寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting protection, and disclose a kind of slope main body protection wall of preventing blasting rock flying, including slope main body and cement ground being set in slope main body one side, further include: the protection wall of fixed connection in the top of cement ground, the side of the protection wall is equipped with guiding structure and the driving structure of cooperation with it;The utility model is used with guiding structure and driving structure, so that baffle can overturn, to protect the rock splashing on the top from, to improve the shielding efficiency, guarantee the personal safety of operator, while the cooperation of second fixed block, first bolt and third fixed block, second bolt, so that protection net and baffle, cement ground are more closely connected, it is favorable to avoid displacement or loosening caused by rockfall impact, while it is convenient to tighten or replace locally in loose part in later period, prolong the overall service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blasting protection technology, specifically a slope protection wall to prevent blasted rocks from scattering. Background Technology

[0002] During blasting operations, the work site is prone to the danger of flying debris, posing a threat to the lives of nearby operators and posing a significant operational risk. In such cases, it is often necessary to shield and protect these flying debris. The current shielding method usually involves using a retaining wall for direct shielding. However, under long-term impact, the surface of the retaining wall may crack, and it may even collapse. Therefore, we propose a slope main retaining wall to prevent the scattering of blasted debris and solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection wall that prevents blasted rocks from scattering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope protection wall to prevent blasted rock fragments from scattering, comprising a slope body and a cement ground set on one side of the slope body, and further comprising:

[0005] A protective wall is fixedly connected to the top of the cement ground, and a guide structure and a drive structure used in conjunction with the protective wall are installed on one side of the protective wall;

[0006] A baffle is rotatably connected to the top of the protective wall, and a second fixing block is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the baffle;

[0007] A protective net is installed between the baffle and the concrete ground, and a third fixing block is fixed to the front and back of both sides of the bottom of the protective net. A first bolt and a second bolt are respectively installed through the inside of the top of the protective net and the inside of the third fixing block. The other ends of the first bolt and the second bolt are respectively threaded to the inside of the second fixing block and the inside of the concrete ground.

[0008] Preferably, the guide structure includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, a steel wire rope fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the top of the protective wall fixedly connected to a first fixed block, a guide wheel rotatably connected between the inner walls of the top of the first fixed block, and the surface of the guide wheel being in contact with the steel wire rope.

[0009] Preferably, the driving structure includes connecting plates fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the protective wall, a connecting column rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, one end of the connecting column passing through the connecting plate and fixedly connected to a torsion plate, a fixing bolt being threaded into the interior of one side of the connecting plate, the other end of the steel wire rope being wound around the surface of the connecting column, and a plurality of limiting holes being opened around the surface of the connecting column to cooperate with one end of the fixing bolt.

[0010] Preferably, brackets are fixed to both the left and right sides of one side of the protective wall by bolts, and the bottom of the brackets is fixed to the cement ground.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the protective wall is trapezoidal in shape, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] With the combined use of the guide structure and drive structure, this utility model allows the baffle to flip, thereby shielding and protecting the flying debris from above, improving shielding efficiency and ensuring the personal safety of operators. At the same time, the combined use of the second fixing block, the first bolt, the third fixing block, and the second bolt makes the connection between the protective net and the baffle and the cement ground tighter and more secure, which helps to avoid displacement or loosening caused by falling rocks. This ensures that the protective net always maintains the preset protective shape and coverage area, and also facilitates the tightening or partial replacement of loose parts in the future, extending the overall service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the slope; 2. Cement ground; 3. Protective wall; 4. Guide structure; 41. First fixing block; 42. Guide wheel; 43. Steel wire rope; 44. Fixing plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Second fixing block; 7. First bolt; 8. Protective net; 9. Third fixing block; 10. Second bolt; 11. Drive structure; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Connecting column; 113. Torque disc; 114. Fixing bolt; 12. Support. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering includes a slope body 1 and a cement ground 2 set on one side of the slope body 1. A protection wall 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cement ground 2. Supports 12 are fixed to the left and right sides of one side of the protection wall 3 by bolts. The bottom of the supports 12 is fixed to the cement ground 2. By setting the supports 12, when the protection wall 3 is impacted, the supports 12 can help disperse part of the force, reduce the wall cracking caused by excessive local force, and thus better maintain the structural integrity and impact resistance of the protection wall 3. A guide structure 4 is installed on one side of the protection wall 3. The guide structure 4 includes a fixed plate 44 fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 5. A steel wire rope 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 44. The top of the protection wall 3 is fixedly connected to a first fixed block 41. A guide wheel 42 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the top of the first fixed block 41, and the surface of the guide wheel 42 is in contact with the steel wire rope 43.

[0022] By setting the guide structure 4, the guide wheel 42 can provide support for the wire rope 43, thereby preventing the wire rope 43 from shortening its service life due to excessive wear. When the baffle 5 is rotated, the drive structure 11, in conjunction with it, can apply force to the wire rope 43, enabling the wire rope 43 to drive the baffle 5 to deflect at an angle. The drive structure 11, which works in conjunction with it, includes connecting plates 111 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the protective wall 3. A connecting post 112 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 111. One end of the connecting post 112 passes through the connecting plate 111 and is fixedly connected to a torsion disc 113. A fixing bolt 114 is threaded into the interior of one connecting plate 111. The other end of the wire rope 43 is wound around the surface of the connecting post 112. Several limiting holes are opened around the surface of the connecting post 112 to cooperate with one end of the fixing bolt 114. The configuration of 1 allows the operator to apply force to the torsion plate 113, which in turn drives the connecting column 112 to rotate, thereby winding the wire rope 43. After the wire rope 43 is wound to a suitable distance, the fixing bolt 114 can be screwed into the inner side of the connecting plate 111, so that the other end of the fixing bolt 114 enters the limiting hole on the surface of the connecting column 112, thereby preventing the wire rope 43 from being unwound at will. The top of the protective wall 3 is rotatably connected to the baffle 5, and the bottom sides of the baffle 5 are fixedly connected to the second fixing block 6. A protective net 8 is set between the baffle 5 and the cement ground 2, and the front and rear sides of the bottom sides of the protective net 8 are fixed to the third fixing block 9. The top sides of the protective net 8 and the interior of the third fixing block 9 are respectively provided with the first bolt 7 and the second bolt 10. The other ends of the first bolt 7 and the second bolt 10 are respectively threadedly connected to the interior of the second fixing block 6 and the interior of the cement ground 2.

[0023] The bottom of the protective wall 3 is trapezoidal on one side, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top. This design increases the contact area between the bottom of the protective wall 3 and the surface of the cement floor 2, which enhances the overall impact resistance. This makes the protective wall 3 less likely to be damaged due to force imbalance when subjected to lateral impact. At the same time, the trapezoidal bottom of the protective wall 3 allows the impact force to be evenly transmitted to the cement floor 2 foundation through the widened bottom, which helps to reduce the excessive local stress on the bottom of the wall, thereby reducing the risk of damage and cracking and extending its service life.

[0024] Working principle: Before the blasting operation, the operator applies force to the fixing bolt 114, causing it to detach from the connecting plate 111 and the connecting column 112. Simultaneously, the operator twists the torsion disc 113, causing the connecting column 112 to rotate and the wire rope 43 to unwind. Guided by the guide wheel 42, the wire rope 43 pulls the baffle 5. Due to its own weight, the baffle 5 tilts. Once the baffle 5 reaches the appropriate position, the operator stops applying force to the torsion disc 113 and reinserts the fixing bolt 114 into the connecting plate 111 and the connecting column 112 for fixation. Then, the operator secures the top of the protective net 8 to the second fixing block 6 using the first bolt 7. Finally, the protective net 8 is then... The bottom of the protective net 8 is fixed to the third fixing block 9 using the second bolt 10. Then, the operator pulls out the fixing bolt 114 again and applies force to the twisting disc 113, causing the connecting column 112 to rotate and the wire rope 43 to be wound up. The baffle 5 is subjected to force and flips, pulling the protective net 8 to unfold. When the baffle 5 flips to the appropriate position, the operator stops applying force and inserts the fixing bolt 114 to fix it. During blasting, the protective wall 3 and the protective net 8 can effectively prevent flying rocks from splashing to the outside or around the slope. When the protective net 8 is replaced due to repeated impacts, the above operation can be repeated for replacement to facilitate subsequent protection.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering, comprising a slope body (1) and a cement ground (2) disposed on one side of the slope body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A protective wall (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cement ground (2). A guide structure (4) and a drive structure (11) used in conjunction with the protective wall (3) are installed on one side of the protective wall (3). Rotary connection to the baffle (5) at the top of the protective wall (3), with a second fixing block (6) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the baffle (5); A protective net (8) is set between the baffle (5) and the cement ground (2), and a third fixing block (9) is fixed on the front and back sides of both sides of the bottom of the protective net (8). A first bolt (7) and a second bolt (10) are respectively installed through the inside of the top of the protective net (8) and the inside of the third fixing block (9). The other ends of the first bolt (7) and the second bolt (10) are respectively threaded to the inside of the second fixing block (6) and the inside of the cement ground (2).

2. The slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The guide structure (4) includes a fixed plate (44) fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (5), a steel wire rope (43) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (44), the top of the protective wall (3) fixedly connected to the first fixed block (41), a guide wheel (42) rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top of the first fixed block (41), and the surface of the guide wheel (42) is in contact with the steel wire rope (43).

3. The slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The drive structure (11) includes a connecting plate (111) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the protective wall (3). A connecting column (112) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (111). One end of the connecting column (112) passes through the connecting plate (111) and is fixedly connected to a torsion plate (113). A fixing bolt (114) is threaded inside the connecting plate (111) on one side. The other end of the wire rope (43) is wrapped around the surface of the connecting column (112). A number of limiting holes are opened around the surface of the connecting column (112) to cooperate with one end of the fixing bolt (114).

4. The slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The protective wall (3) has brackets (12) fixed to the left and right sides of one side by bolts, and the bottom of the brackets (12) is fixed to the cement ground (2).

5. A slope protection wall for preventing blasted rock fragments from scattering, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the protective wall (3) is set in a trapezoidal shape that is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top.