A brake drum assembly brake face runout detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522370236.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]基于此,针对上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种制动鼓总成制动面跳动检测装置,解决了目前的制动鼓总成制动面跳动检测技术在使用时,检测不全面、精度低且成本高的问题
本实用新型在使用时,先将带轮毂总成的制动鼓安装在旋转安装组件上,然后将检测组件安装在高度调节组件上,通过高度调节组件调节检测组件的位置,使其位于制动鼓制动面的上边,同时调节检测组件使其与制动鼓制动面形成配合,然后通过高度调节组件继续调节检测组件的位置,使其从制动鼓制动面的上边移动至下边,这个过程中持续转动制动鼓,检测组件的检测误差就是整个带轮毂总成的制动鼓制动面圆周及直线方向的跳动数据。相较于传统技术,本实用新型有效解决了目前的制动鼓总成制动面跳动检测技术在使用时,检测不全面、精度低且成本高的问题。
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Figure CN224802320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts testing technology, specifically to a brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device. Background Technology
[0002] As a core component of a vehicle's braking system, the brake drum assembly's brake surface runout accuracy directly determines the vehicle's overall braking performance. For commercial vehicles, the industry generally requires the brake surface runout to be controlled within 0.2mm. If this standard is not met, it can easily lead to insufficient braking force, one-sided braking, and other braking failures, seriously threatening driving safety. Therefore, whether in after-sales troubleshooting or in the full inspection process after production line completion, the test of the brake surface runout of the brake drum assembly relative to the wheel hub centerline is indispensable.
[0003] Current testing solutions on the market have significant shortcomings and fail to meet actual needs. In after-sales maintenance scenarios, existing equipment can only detect single-point or single-line runout of the brake surface, and cannot identify situations where the brake surface is worn into a conical shape, significantly increasing maintenance difficulty, cost, and time. In production line testing scenarios, existing solutions also have deficiencies. Some companies use lathe fixtures to clamp the brake drum assembly and mount testing instruments on a support plate for inspection; however, the lathe spindle's own errors and fixture installation errors are directly transmitted to the testing data, resulting in low measurement accuracy and an inability to accurately determine product qualification. A few other companies use online photo analysis technology, which can improve testing accuracy, but the equipment purchase and maintenance costs are extremely high, making it difficult to popularize in small and medium-sized production lines and hindering the overall improvement of testing efficiency in the industry.
[0004] In summary, existing brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection solutions suffer from incomplete detection, low accuracy, and high cost. There is an urgent need for a detection device that balances detection accuracy, ease of operation, and cost-effectiveness to meet the actual needs of after-sales maintenance and production line full inspection. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, and in response to the above problems, this utility model proposes a brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device, which solves the problems of incomplete detection, low accuracy and high cost of the current brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection technology.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: A brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device, comprising: Installation platform; Rotary mounting assembly, which is set on the mounting platform, is used to mount the brake drum assembly; A height adjustment component is mounted on the mounting platform and located on the side of the rotating mounting component. It is used to install the detection component and adjust the height of the detection component. The detection component is mounted on the height adjustment component at one end and is fitted with the rotary mounting component at the other end. It is used to detect the brake surface of the brake drum assembly. The height adjustment component includes a mounting base, a threaded lifting structure, and an adsorption panel. The mounting base is set on the mounting platform and is detachably connected to the mounting platform. The threaded lifting structure is set on the mounting base and is detachably connected to the mounting base. The adsorption panel is set on the threaded lifting structure and is detachably connected to the threaded lifting structure. One end of the detection component is set on the adsorption panel and is detachably connected to the adsorption panel.
[0007] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a magnetic base and a dial gauge, the adsorption panel is a metal material that can be adsorbed by the magnetic base, one end of the magnetic base is adsorbed on the adsorption panel, and the dial gauge is installed at the other end of the magnetic base.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded lifting structure includes a track mounting plate, a threaded rotating rod, a threaded connecting block, and a pair of fixed mounting plates. The pair of fixed mounting plates are respectively located at both ends of the track mounting plate and are detachably connected to the track mounting plate by bolts. The track mounting plate is vertically mounted on the mounting base, and the fixed mounting plate located at the bottom of the track mounting plate is detachably connected to the mounting base by bolts. The threaded rotating rod is located on one side of the track mounting plate, and both ends of the threaded rotating rod pass through the pair of fixed mounting plates and are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plates. The threaded connecting block is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod. The threaded connecting block is clearance-fitted with the track mounting plate. One side of the adsorption panel is detachably connected to the threaded connecting block by bolts. A pair of sliding limiters are provided between the adsorption panel and the track mounting plate to limit the rotation of the adsorption panel. The pair of sliding limiters are respectively located on both sides of the threaded rotating rod and are clearance-fitted with the threaded connecting block. The sliding limiters are detachably connected to the adsorption panel and the track mounting plate respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding limiting component includes a limiting slide rail and a pair of limiting sliders. The limiting slide rail is mounted on the track mounting plate and is detachably connected to the track mounting plate by bolts. One side of each pair of limiting sliders is respectively engaged with the limiting slide rail and is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail. The other side of each pair of limiting sliders is detachably connected to the adsorption panel by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, each of the pair of fixed mounting plates is provided with a connecting bearing, and the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the pair of fixed mounting plates through the connecting bearings. The threaded rod passes through the inner ring of the connecting bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing. The outer ring of the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating handwheel is provided at one end of the threaded rod. The rotating handwheel is located on the top of the track mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod for driving the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, the rotary mounting assembly includes a spindle, an inner ring bearing, an outer ring bearing, a transition sleeve, and a locking structure. The spindle is mounted on the mounting platform and is detachably connected to the mounting platform via bolts. The inner ring bearing is sleeved on the lower end of the spindle and is detachably connected to the spindle. The outer ring bearing is sleeved on the lower end of the transition sleeve and is detachably connected to the transition sleeve. The transition sleeve is sleeved on the upper end of the spindle and is detachably connected to the spindle. The brake drum assembly is sleeved outside the spindle, the inner ring bearing, and the outer ring bearing. The brake drum assembly is rotatably connected to the spindle via the inner ring bearing and to the transition sleeve via the outer ring bearing. The locking structure is located on the top of the spindle and is used to restrict the brake drum assembly onto the spindle.
[0013] Preferably, the locking structure includes an open washer and a locking sleeve. The open washer is fitted on the mandrel and is detachably connected to the mandrel. The open washer is located above the transition sleeve. The locking sleeve is fitted on the mandrel and is threadedly connected to the mandrel. The locking sleeve is located above the open washer, and one end of the locking sleeve abuts against the open washer.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting base and the mounting platform are detachably connected by bolts.
[0015] Preferably, it also includes a mounting table, which is mounted on the mounting table and detachably connected to the mounting table by bolts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In use, this invention first mounts the brake drum with hub assembly onto the rotating mounting assembly. Then, the detection component is mounted on the height adjustment assembly. The position of the detection component is adjusted using the height adjustment assembly to position it above the brake surface of the brake drum. Simultaneously, the detection component is adjusted to mate with the brake surface. The position of the detection component is then further adjusted using the height adjustment assembly, moving it from the top to the bottom of the brake surface. During this process, the brake drum is continuously rotated. The detection error of the detection component is the runout data of the entire brake drum's brake surface in both the circumferential and linear directions. Compared to traditional technologies, this invention effectively solves the problems of incomplete detection, low accuracy, and high cost associated with current brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device as described in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device described in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component and detection component described in the embodiments of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the height adjustment component described in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the height adjustment component described in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the rotary mounting assembly described in the embodiments of this utility model; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10-Mounting platform, 11-Rotating mounting assembly, 12-Height adjustment assembly, 13-Detection assembly, 14-Mounting base, 15-Threaded lifting structure, 16-Adsorption panel, 17-Magnetic base, 18-Dial indicator, 19-Rail mounting plate, 20-Threaded rotating rod, 21-Threaded connecting block, 22-Fixed mounting plate, 23-Sliding limit component, 24-Limit slide rail, 25-Limit slider, 26-Connecting bearing, 27-Rotating handwheel, 28-Mandrel, 29-Inner ring bearing, 30-Outer ring bearing, 31-Transition sleeve, 32-Locking structure, 33-Open washer, 34-Locking sleeve, 35-Mounting table. Detailed Implementation
[0019] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0022] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0024] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device, comprising: Mounting platform 10; Rotary mounting assembly 11, which is mounted on the mounting platform 10 for mounting the brake drum assembly; Height adjustment component 12 is disposed on mounting platform 10 and located on one side of rotating mounting component 11, and is used to install detection component 13 and adjust the height of detection component 13; The detection component 13 is mounted on the height adjustment component 12 at one end and is configured to cooperate with the rotary mounting component 11 at the other end, and is used to detect the brake surface of the brake drum assembly. The height adjustment component 12 includes a mounting base 14, a threaded lifting structure 15, and an adsorption panel 16. The mounting base 14 is mounted on the mounting platform 10 and is detachably connected to the mounting platform 10. The threaded lifting structure 15 is mounted on the mounting base 14 and is detachably connected to the mounting base 14. The adsorption panel 16 is mounted on the threaded lifting structure 15 and is detachably connected to the threaded lifting structure 15. One end of the detection component 13 is mounted on the adsorption panel 16 and is detachably connected to the adsorption panel 16.
[0027] In use, this invention first mounts the brake drum with hub assembly onto the rotating mounting assembly 11. Then, the detection assembly 13 is mounted onto the height adjustment assembly 12. The position of the detection assembly 13 is adjusted by the height adjustment assembly 12 so that it is positioned above the brake surface of the brake drum. Simultaneously, the detection assembly 13 is adjusted to mate with the brake surface of the brake drum. The position of the detection assembly 13 is then further adjusted by the height adjustment assembly 12, moving it from the top to the bottom of the brake surface. During this process, the brake drum is continuously rotated. The detection error of the detection assembly 13 represents the runout data of the entire brake surface of the hub assembly in both the circumferential and linear directions. Compared to traditional technologies, this invention effectively solves the problems of incomplete detection, low accuracy, and high cost associated with current brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection technologies.
[0028] To facilitate obtaining the detection error value and to facilitate the installation of the detection component 13, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the detection component 13 includes a magnetic base 17 and a dial gauge 18. The adsorption panel 16 is a metal material that can be adsorbed by the magnetic base 17. One end of the magnetic base 17 is adsorbed on the adsorption panel 16, and the dial gauge 18 is installed at the other end of the magnetic base 17.
[0029] The testing component 13 combines a magnetic base 17 and a dial indicator 18. One end of the magnetic base 17 is attached to a metal adsorption panel 16, and the other end is fitted with the dial indicator 18. Utilizing the properties of magnetic adsorption, quick installation and position adjustment are achieved. Simultaneously, the magnetic base 17 itself has an orientation function, ensuring effective contact between the dial indicator 18 and the brake surface of the brake drum assembly. The dial indicator 18 can directly read the testing error value, simplifying the installation process of the testing component 13 and providing convenient and accurate error data, thus improving the flexibility and efficiency of the testing.
[0030] The adsorption panel 16 can be made of iron.
[0031] To facilitate the lifting and lowering of the detection component 13, this embodiment is an improvement upon the above embodiment. The difference lies in that the threaded lifting structure 15 includes a track mounting plate 19, a threaded rotating rod 20, a threaded connecting block 21, and a pair of fixed mounting plates 22. The pair of fixed mounting plates 22 are respectively disposed at both ends of the track mounting plate 19 and are detachably connected to the track mounting plate 19 by bolts. The track mounting plate 19 is vertically mounted on the mounting base 14, and the fixed mounting plate 22 located at the bottom of the track mounting plate 19 is detachably connected to the mounting base 14 by bolts. The threaded rotating rod 20 is disposed on one side of the track mounting plate 19. A pair of fixed mounting plates 22 pass through both ends of the threaded rod 20 and are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plates 22. A threaded connecting block 21 is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod 20 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod 20. The threaded connecting block 21 is clearance-fitted with the track mounting plate 19. One side of the adsorption panel 16 is detachably connected to the threaded connecting block 21 by bolts. A pair of sliding limiting members 23 are provided between the adsorption panel 16 and the track mounting plate 19 to limit the rotation of the adsorption panel 16. The pair of sliding limiting members 23 are located on both sides of the threaded rotating rod 20 and are clearance-fitted with the threaded connecting block 21. The sliding limiting members 23 are detachably connected to the adsorption panel 16 and the track mounting plate 19 respectively.
[0032] The threaded lifting structure 15 is connected by a track mounting plate 19, a threaded rotating rod 20, a threaded connecting block 21, and a pair of fixed mounting plates 22. The fixed mounting plates 22 support the threaded rotating rod 20 and are detachably connected to the track mounting plate 19 and the mounting base 14. When the threaded rotating rod 20 is rotated, the threaded connecting block 21 drives the adsorption panel 16 to rise and fall along the track mounting plate 19. The sliding limiters 23 on both sides restrict the rotation of the adsorption panel 16. This structure can not only accurately adjust the height of the detection component 13 to adapt to different detection needs, but also facilitate assembly and maintenance, and ensure that the lifting process is stable and reliable.
[0033] As a further preferred embodiment, the sliding limit member 23 includes a limit slide rail 24 and a pair of limit sliders 25. The limit slide rail 24 is disposed on the track mounting plate 19 and is detachably connected to the track mounting plate 19 by bolts. One side of the pair of limit sliders 25 is respectively engaged with the limit slide rail 24 and slidably connected to the limit slide rail 24. The other side of the pair of limit sliders 25 is detachably connected to the adsorption panel 16 by bolts.
[0034] The sliding limit component 23 consists of a limit slide rail 24 and a pair of limit sliders 25. The limit slide rail 24 is fixed on the track mounting plate 19. One side of the limit slider 25 is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the other side is connected to the adsorption panel 16. Through the cooperation between the slider and the slide rail, the rotational freedom of the adsorption panel 16 is effectively constrained, ensuring that it rises and falls smoothly with the threaded connecting block 21. At the same time, the bolt connection design facilitates the installation and replacement of components, improving the practicality of the structure.
[0035] As a further preferred embodiment, each of the pair of fixed mounting plates 22 is provided with a connecting bearing 26, and the two ends of the threaded rotating rod 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the pair of fixed mounting plates 22 through the connecting bearing 26. The threaded rotating rod 20 passes through the inner ring of the connecting bearing 26 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing 26. The outer ring of the connecting bearing 26 is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate 22.
[0036] A pair of connecting bearings 26 on the fixed mounting plate 22 enable the two ends of the threaded rod 20 to be rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plate 22 respectively. The inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the threaded rod 20 and the outer ring is fixed to the fixed mounting plate 22, which converts sliding friction into rolling friction, greatly reduces the rotational resistance of the threaded rod 20, makes it rotate more smoothly, reduces component wear, and extends the service life of the structure.
[0037] As a further preferred embodiment, a rotating handwheel 27 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 20. The rotating handwheel 27 is located on the top of the track mounting plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 20 for driving the threaded rod 20.
[0038] The rotating handwheel 27 at the top of the threaded rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The threaded rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate by manually rotating the rotating handwheel 27, providing a convenient operating fulcrum for the rotating rod. This allows the operator to accurately control the lifting height of the adsorption panel 16, reducing the difficulty of adjustment and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0039] To facilitate the loading, unloading, and rotation of the brake drum assembly, this embodiment is an improvement upon the above embodiment. The difference lies in that the rotating mounting assembly 11 includes a spindle 28, an inner ring bearing 29, an outer ring bearing 30, a transition sleeve 31, and a locking structure 32. The spindle 28 is mounted on the mounting platform 10 and is detachably connected to the mounting platform 10 via bolts. The inner ring bearing 29 is fitted onto the lower end of the spindle 28 and is detachably connected to the spindle 28. The outer ring bearing 30 is fitted onto the lower end of the transition sleeve 31 and is detachably connected to the transition sleeve 31. The transition sleeve 31 is fitted onto the upper end of the spindle 28 and is detachably connected to the spindle 28. The brake drum assembly is fitted onto the outside of the spindle 28, the inner ring bearing 29, and the outer ring bearing 30. The brake drum assembly is rotatably connected to the spindle 28 via the inner ring bearing 29 and to the transition sleeve 31 via the outer ring bearing 30. The locking structure 32 is located on the top of the spindle 28 and is used to restrict the brake drum assembly onto the spindle 28.
[0040] In the rotating mounting assembly 11, the spindle 28 is fixed on the mounting platform 10. The brake drum assembly is rotatably connected to the spindle 28 through the inner ring bearing 29 and the outer ring bearing 30 and the transition sleeve 31. The transition sleeve 31 is fitted on the spindle 28. The locking structure 32 at the top restricts the axial displacement of the brake drum assembly. The double bearing cooperation ensures the stable rotation of the brake drum assembly. The detachable connection design facilitates its quick installation and removal. It can also adapt to different specifications of test objects by replacing bearings of different specifications, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the test process.
[0041] As a further preferred embodiment, the locking structure 32 includes an open washer 33 and a locking sleeve 34. The open washer 33 is sleeved on the spindle 28 and is detachably connected to the spindle 28. The open washer 33 is located above the transition sleeve 31. The locking sleeve 34 is sleeved on the spindle 28 and is threadedly connected to the spindle 28. The locking sleeve 34 is located above the open washer 33, and one end abuts against the open washer 33.
[0042] The open washer 33 of the locking structure 32 is fitted on the spindle 28 and located above the transition sleeve 31. The locking sleeve 34 is threadedly connected to the spindle 28 and abuts against the open washer 33. By tightening the locking sleeve 34, the open washer 33 is squeezed, and its elastic deformation is used to axially lock the brake drum assembly. The threaded connection facilitates tightness adjustment, and the elastic locking can compensate for the gap, ensuring that the brake drum assembly does not loosen during testing, thus balancing locking reliability and ease of operation.
[0043] To improve the ease of installation, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the mounting base 14 and the mounting platform 10 are detachably connected by bolts.
[0044] It also includes a mounting table 35, on which the mounting platform 10 is mounted and detachably connected to the mounting table 35 by bolts.
[0045] The mounting base 14 and the mounting platform 10, as well as the mounting platform 10 and the mounting table 35, are detachably connected by bolts. This connection method facilitates the assembly, disassembly, and transportation of the overall structure, adapts to the adjustment needs of different usage scenarios, and facilitates the maintenance or replacement of individual components, reducing maintenance costs and improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0046] Working principle of this utility model: First, the brake drum with hub assembly is fixed by rotating mounting assembly 11. The brake drum assembly is sleeved on the outside of spindle 28, inner ring bearing 29 and outer ring bearing 30. Flexible rotation is achieved by rotating inner ring bearing 29 with spindle 28 and outer ring bearing 30 with transition sleeve 31. Then, the brake drum assembly is axially locked by locking structure 32 at the top of spindle 28 to ensure that it does not move axially during the test and can only rotate stably around spindle 28.
[0047] Subsequently, the detection component 13 is installed, the magnetic base 17 is attached to the metal adsorption panel 16, and the dial indicator 18 is installed at the other end of the magnetic base 17. The position of the dial indicator 18 is adjusted by using the orientation function of the magnetic base 17 so that it contacts the brake surface of the brake drum, thus completing the quick installation and alignment of the detection component 13.
[0048] During testing, the height adjustment component 12 controls the lifting and lowering of the testing component 13 in coordination with the rotation of the brake drum. The rotating handwheel 27 at the top of the threaded rod 20 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded connection, the threaded connecting block 21 drives the adsorption panel 16 and the testing component 13 to rise and fall vertically along the track mounting plate 19. The sliding limiters 23 on both sides ensure that the adsorption panel 16 only makes linear movement and does not rotate with the rod. At the same time, the operator continuously rotates the brake drum assembly, so that the dial indicator 18 continuously detects and records the runout error in the circumferential direction of the brake surface and the runout data at different heights during the linear lifting and lowering process as the adsorption panel 16 moves from the upper side of the brake drum brake surface to the lower side. Finally, the complete runout error of the brake surface of the brake drum assembly in the circumferential and linear directions is obtained, so as to achieve comprehensive and accurate testing.
[0049] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device, characterized in that, include: Mounting station (10); Rotary mounting assembly (11) is mounted on mounting platform (10) for mounting brake drum assembly; Height adjustment component (12) is set on the mounting platform (10) and located on one side of the rotating mounting component (11) for installing the detection component (13) and adjusting the height of the detection component (13); The detection component (13) is set on the height adjustment component (12) at one end and is matched with the rotary mounting component (11) at the other end, and is used to detect the brake surface of the brake drum assembly; The height adjustment component (12) includes a mounting base (14), a threaded lifting structure (15), and an adsorption panel (16). The mounting base (14) is mounted on the mounting platform (10) and is detachably connected to the mounting platform (10). The threaded lifting structure (15) is mounted on the mounting base (14) and is detachably connected to the mounting base (14). The adsorption panel (16) is mounted on the threaded lifting structure (15) and is detachably connected to the threaded lifting structure (15). One end of the detection component (13) is mounted on the adsorption panel (16) and is detachably connected to the adsorption panel (16).
2. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection component (13) includes a magnetic base (17) and a dial gauge (18). The adsorption panel (16) is a metal material that can be adsorbed by the magnetic base (17). One end of the magnetic base (17) is adsorbed on the adsorption panel (16), and the dial gauge (18) is installed on the other end of the magnetic base (17).
3. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded lifting structure (15) includes a track mounting plate (19), a threaded rotating rod (20), a threaded connecting block (21), and a pair of fixed mounting plates (22). The pair of fixed mounting plates (22) are respectively located at both ends of the track mounting plate (19) and are detachably connected to the track mounting plate (19) by bolts. The track mounting plate (19) is vertically mounted on the mounting base (14), and the fixed mounting plate (22) located at the bottom of the track mounting plate (19) is detachably connected to the mounting base (14) by bolts. The threaded rotating rod (20) is located on one side of the track mounting plate (19), and both ends of the threaded rotating rod (20) pass through the pair of fixed mounting plates (22) and are connected to the fixed mounting plates. (22) Rotary connection, threaded connecting block (21) is sleeved on threaded rotating rod (20) and threadedly connected to threaded rotating rod (20). Threaded connecting block (21) is clearance-fitted with track mounting plate (19). One side of adsorption panel (16) is detachably connected to threaded connecting block (21) by bolts. A pair of sliding limiters (23) for limiting the rotation of adsorption panel (16) is provided between adsorption panel (16) and track mounting plate (19). The pair of sliding limiters (23) are located on both sides of threaded rotating rod (20) and clearance-fitted with threaded connecting block (21). Sliding limiters (23) are detachably connected to adsorption panel (16) and track mounting plate (19) respectively.
4. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding limit component (23) includes a limit slide rail (24) and a pair of limit sliders (25). The limit slide rail (24) is set on the track mounting plate (19) and is detachably connected to the track mounting plate (19) by bolts. One side of the pair of limit sliders (25) is respectively engaged on the limit slide rail (24) and slidably connected to the limit slide rail (24). The other side of the pair of limit sliders (25) is respectively detachably connected to the adsorption panel (16) by bolts.
5. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pair of fixed mounting plates (22) are each provided with a connecting bearing (26). The two ends of the threaded rotating rod (20) are rotatably connected to the pair of fixed mounting plates (22) through the connecting bearing (26). The threaded rotating rod (20) passes through the inner ring of the connecting bearing (26) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing (26). The outer ring of the connecting bearing (26) is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate (22).
6. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rotating handwheel (27) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (20). The rotating handwheel (27) is located on the top of the track mounting plate (19). The rotating handwheel (27) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (20) and is used to drive the threaded rod (20).
7. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating mounting assembly (11) includes a spindle (28), an inner ring bearing (29), an outer ring bearing (30), a transition sleeve (31), and a locking structure (32). The spindle (28) is mounted on the mounting platform (10) and is detachably connected to the mounting platform (10) by bolts. The inner ring bearing (29) is fitted onto the lower end of the spindle (28) and is detachably connected to the spindle (28). The outer ring bearing (30) is fitted onto the lower end of the transition sleeve (31) and is detachably connected to the transition sleeve (31). The transition sleeve (31) is fitted on the upper end of the spindle (28) and is detachably connected to the spindle (28). The brake drum assembly is fitted on the outside of the spindle (28), the inner ring bearing (29) and the outer ring bearing (30). The brake drum assembly is rotatably connected to the spindle (28) through the inner ring bearing (29) and rotatably connected to the transition sleeve (31) through the outer ring bearing (30). The locking structure (32) is set on the top of the spindle (28) to restrict the brake drum assembly on the spindle (28).
8. The brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking structure (32) includes an open washer (33) and a locking sleeve (34). The open washer (33) is fitted on the spindle (28) and is detachably connected to the spindle (28). The open washer (33) is located above the transition sleeve (31). The locking sleeve (34) is fitted on the spindle (28) and is threadedly connected to the spindle (28). The locking sleeve (34) is located above the open washer (33) and one end abuts against the open washer (33).
9. A brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting base (14) and the mounting platform (10) are detachably connected by bolts.
10. A brake drum assembly brake surface runout detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting table (35), on which the mounting platform (10) is mounted and detachably connected to the mounting table (35) by bolts.