A positioning gauge for detecting end face run-out of a body in a supercharger

CN224802329UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25FENGCHENG RUN QIAO MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522572678.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-04
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]因此,本实用新型目的是提供一种增压器中体端面跳动检测定位检具,解决了现有用于增压器中体端面跳动检测的定位检具规格固定,不能适配于多种类型的增压器中体的稳定夹持使用的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型,通过设有的检测基座、支撑座、放置盘、夹板、防滑块、同步移动机构、调节螺杆、百分表和调节机构,能够与增压器中体内部定位孔进行插接抵紧配合,以此完成对多种规格的增压器中体的检测定位,提高了定位检具的使用效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a booster middle body end face runout detection positioning gauge relates to booster middle body runout detection technical field, including detection base, and the top of detection base is equipped with clamping part and detection part, and clamping part includes support column and places the disc of fixedly established in the top of support column, and the top of disc is equipped with synchronous movement mechanism, and is equipped with a plurality of clamping plates through synchronous movement mechanism, and detection part includes adjusting screw, and the top of detection base is provided with recess, and adjusting screw rotates and is located in recess, and the end is fixedly equipped with rotating block, and the wall of adjusting screw is equipped with adjusting mechanism, and is equipped with dial gauge through adjusting mechanism. The utility model can be inserted with the booster middle body internal positioning hole and resist the close cooperation, and in this way, the detection positioning of various specifications booster middle body is completed, and the use effect of positioning gauge is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turbocharger body runout detection technology, specifically to a turbocharger body end face runout detection and positioning fixture. Background Technology

[0002] The turbocharger body is the core load-bearing component connecting the turbine end and the compressor end, forming the turbocharger's skeleton. To ensure the stability of the turbocharger body during use, its manufacturing precision needs to be effectively controlled. Runout testing, as an indispensable part of precision testing, determines whether the turbocharger is stable enough during use. End face runout is an important component of various runout tests. However, common end face runout testing relies on fixed-specification positioning fixtures in conjunction with dial indicators. But because different types of turbocharger bodies have different specifications, fixed-specification positioning fixtures cannot be adapted to and stably clamp various turbocharger bodies, making it impossible to carry out the testing work normally.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of the turbocharger body to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger body, which solves the problem that the existing positioning fixtures used for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger body have fixed specifications and cannot be adapted to the stable clamping of various types of turbocharger bodies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger includes a detection base. The top of the detection base is provided with a clamping part and a detection part. The clamping part includes a support column and a placement plate fixed on the top of the support column. The top of the placement plate is provided with a synchronous moving mechanism, and multiple clamping plates are provided through the synchronous moving mechanism. The detection unit includes an adjusting screw, and the top of the detection base is provided with a groove. The adjusting screw is rotatably disposed in the groove, and a rotating block is fixed at its end. The rod wall of the adjusting screw is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and a dial indicator is provided through the adjusting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the synchronous moving mechanism includes multiple drive screws, the top of the placement plate is provided with a drive groove, the multiple drive screws are rotatably disposed in the drive groove, and a first bevel gear is fixedly provided at one end close to each other, the multiple first bevel gears are configured to cooperate, the drive screws are threaded in the clamping plate, and a knob is fixedly provided at one end of the drive screw.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the detection base is provided with a rotating groove, the support column is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove, and a second bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the outer wall. A motor is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the detection base, and the end of the output shaft of the motor passes through the rotating groove and is fixedly disposed with a third bevel gear. The second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are configured to cooperate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate, which is slidably disposed outside the adjustment screw and has a rotating groove at its top. A damping rod is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove. A swing plate is fixedly disposed on the wall of the damping rod. A damping sleeve is fixedly disposed at the end of the swing plate. A connecting rod is rotatably disposed inside the damping sleeve. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to a dial indicator.

[0010] Furthermore, all of the clamping plates are arc-shaped, and anti-slip blocks are provided on one side of the clamping plate facing the booster body, each of the anti-slip blocks being a rubber anti-slip block.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod is arranged in a ring shape.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows: 1. This utility model, through the provided detection base, support base, placement plate, clamping plate, anti-slip block, synchronous movement mechanism, adjusting screw, dial indicator and adjustment mechanism, can be inserted and tightly fitted with the internal positioning hole of the turbocharger body, thereby completing the detection and positioning of turbocharger bodies of various specifications, and improving the use effect of the positioning gauge.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the provided detection base, support column, rotating groove, motor, second bevel gear and third bevel gear, can drive the body to rotate slowly after the body in the booster is stably clamped, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the dial indicator. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the placement tray of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the detection base of this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Testing base; 2. Support column; 3. Placement plate; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Adjusting screw; 6. Rotating block; 7. Dial indicator; 8. Drive screw; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Knob; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Motor; 13. Third bevel gear; 14. Moving plate; 15. Damping rod; 16. Swing plate; 17. Damping sleeve; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Anti-slip block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] This utility model discloses a positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger.

[0019] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The present invention discloses a positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger body, comprising a detection base 1, a clamping part and a detection part on the top of the detection base 1, the clamping part including a support column 2 and a placement plate 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the support column 2, the placement plate 3 having a synchronous moving mechanism on the top, and multiple clamping plates 4 provided through the synchronous moving mechanism, the multiple clamping plates 4 being arc-shaped, each clamping plate 4 having an anti-slip block 19 on the side facing the turbocharger body, each anti-slip block 19 being a rubber anti-slip block, the synchronous moving mechanism including multiple drive screws 8, the placement plate 3 having a drive groove on the top, the multiple drive screws 8 being rotatably mounted in the drive groove, and each having a first bevel gear 9 fixedly mounted at one end close to each other, the multiple first bevel gears 9 being configured to cooperate, the drive screws 8 being threaded into the clamping plates 4, and a knob 10 fixedly mounted at the end of one drive screw 8, the drive screws 8 being configured to cooperate with the clamping plates 4, so that if one drive screw 8 rotates, it drives the other drive screws 8 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping plates 4 to move synchronously towards or away from the center.

[0020] The detection unit includes an adjusting screw 5. A groove is provided on the top of the detection base 1. The adjusting screw 5 is rotatably disposed in the groove, and a rotating block 6 is fixedly provided at its end. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the rod wall of the adjusting screw 5, and a dial indicator 7 is provided through the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a moving plate 14, which is slidably disposed outside the adjusting screw 5. The two are threaded together, and a rotating groove is provided on its top. A damping rod 15 is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove. A swing plate 16 is fixedly provided on the rod wall of the damping rod 15. A damping sleeve 17 is fixedly passed through the end of the swing plate 16. A connecting rod 18 is rotatably disposed inside the damping sleeve 17. The connecting rod 18 is arranged in a ring shape and is fixedly connected to the dial indicator 7.

[0021] In order to enable the body to rotate slowly after it is stably clamped in the booster, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the detection base 1 is provided with a rotating groove, the support column 2 is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove, and the outer wall is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 11. The outer wall of the detection base 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 12, the end of the output shaft of the motor 12 passes through the rotating groove and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 11 and the third bevel gear 13 are configured to cooperate.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, place the booster body on the placement plate 3, turn the knob 10 to drive the drive screw 8 on one side to rotate. The first bevel gear 9 at the end of the drive screw 8 will drive the other first bevel gears 9 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving all drive screws 8 to rotate in the same direction. This causes the multiple clamping plates 4 threaded on the drive screw 8 to move synchronously towards the center. The arc-shaped clamping plates 4 are inserted and abutted against the positioning holes inside the booster body. The rubber anti-slip block 19 enhances the clamping stability and realizes the adaptation and fixation of booster bodies of different specifications. Then, rotating the rotating block 6 and adjusting the adjusting screw 5 will cause the moving plate 14 to slide along the groove to a suitable detection position. The damping rod 15 rotates in the rotating groove, the swing plate 16 swings around the damping rod 15, and the connecting rod 18 rotates in the damping sleeve 17 to adjust the detection angle and height of the dial indicator 7 so that the probe of the dial indicator 7 is in contact with the end face of the middle body. Start motor 12, the output shaft of motor 12 drives the third bevel gear 13 to rotate, the third bevel gear 13 meshes with the second bevel gear 11 to drive the support column 2 to rotate slowly in the rotating groove, thereby driving the booster body on the plate 3 to rotate synchronously. The dial indicator 7 detects the runout of each point on the end face of the body in real time to complete the accurate detection.

[0023] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for detecting runout of the end face of a turbocharger, comprising a detection base (1), characterized in that, The top of the detection base (1) is provided with a clamping part and a detection part. The clamping part includes a support column (2) and a placement plate (3) fixed on the top of the support column (2). The top of the placement plate (3) is provided with a synchronous moving mechanism, and multiple clamping plates (4) are provided through the synchronous moving mechanism. The detection unit includes an adjusting screw (5), the top of the detection base (1) is provided with a groove, the adjusting screw (5) is rotatably disposed in the groove, and a rotating block (6) is fixedly provided at the end, the rod wall of the adjusting screw (5) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and a dial indicator (7) is provided through the adjusting mechanism.

2. The turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The synchronous movement mechanism includes multiple drive screws (8), and the top of the placement plate (3) is provided with a drive groove. The multiple drive screws (8) are rotatably disposed in the drive groove, and a first bevel gear (9) is fixedly provided at one end close to each other. The multiple first bevel gears (9) are configured to cooperate. The drive screws (8) are threaded in the clamping plate (4), and a knob (10) is fixedly provided at the end of one side of the drive screw (8).

3. The turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the detection base (1) is provided with a rotating groove, the support column (2) is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove, and a second bevel gear (11) is fixedly disposed on the outer wall. A motor (12) is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the detection base (1). The output shaft end of the motor (12) passes through the rotating groove and is fixedly disposed with a third bevel gear (13). The second bevel gear (11) and the third bevel gear (13) are configured to cooperate.

4. The turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate (14), which is slidably disposed outside the adjustment screw (5) and has a rotating groove on its top. A damping rod (15) is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove. A swing plate (16) is fixedly disposed on the wall of the damping rod (15). A damping sleeve (17) is fixedly disposed at the end of the swing plate (16). A connecting rod (18) is rotatably disposed inside the damping sleeve (17). The connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the dial indicator (7).

5. The turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamps (4) are all arc-shaped, and anti-slip blocks (19) are provided on one side of the supercharger body of the clamps (4). Each anti-slip block (19) is a rubber anti-slip block.

6. The turbocharger end face runout detection and positioning fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting rod (18) is arranged in a ring shape.