A device for detecting the position of a screw hole of a connecting rod
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522303523.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种用于连杆螺孔位置的检测装置,以解决现有连杆检测时通常是通过工人肉眼观察或者通过标尺进行检测,检测结果精准率较低,且效率低下的技术问题
[0015]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型提出的一种用于连杆螺孔位置的检测装置,通过设置固定组件和检测组件,通过将连杆放置在固定组件的固定位上,连杆对检测组件进行挤压,当检测器收到挤压时,得出检测结果,能快速的对连杆螺孔位置进行检测,节省操作时间,并且相对于纯手工检测,检测精准度提升。
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Figure CN224802403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engine connecting rod detection technology, and in particular to a detection device for the position of connecting rod screw holes. Background Technology
[0002] The connecting rod is a key component of a gas expansion and compression engine. Its function is to transmit the gas pressure from the piston crown to the piston rod, which in turn drives the crankshaft, converting the piston's reciprocating motion into the crankshaft's rotational motion. The connecting rod is a critical moving part of the engine, and its quality directly affects the engine's proper functioning.
[0003] To ensure the quality of the connecting rod, it is necessary to test it. Only when the quality of the connecting rod meets the standards will it be put into the market. However, the current testing of connecting rods is usually carried out by workers’ visual inspection or by measuring rulers. The accuracy of the test results is low and the efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a detection device for the position of connecting rod screw holes, which solves the technical problem that existing connecting rod detection methods typically rely on visual observation by workers or the use of rulers, resulting in low accuracy and low efficiency.
[0005] This utility model provides a device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole, comprising: The mounting base is provided with a first mounting area and a second mounting area; A fixing component is disposed in the first mounting area, and the fixing component has a fixing position for fixing the connecting rod; A detection component is disposed in the second mounting area, the detection component having a detector and a docking part, and the docking part being disposed directly opposite the fixing position; The docking part has a retracted position and a detection position. When the connecting rod is placed in the fixed position, the docking part is in the detection position to drive the detector to perform detection; when the connecting rod is disengaged from the fixed position, the docking part is in the retracted position.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base is provided with a sliding component and a reset component. The sliding component is arranged along a first direction, the docking portion is disposed on the sliding component, the detector abuts against the sliding component, and the reset component is connected to the sliding component and the mounting base respectively, for resetting the sliding component.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing component includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block, and a third fixing block, wherein the first fixing block, the second fixing block, and the third fixing block are all provided with the fixing position.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection component includes a first detection block, a second detection block, and a third detection block. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all disposed on the sliding component. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all connected to the detector. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all provided with a docking portion. The first detection block is disposed corresponding to the first fixing block, the second detection block is disposed corresponding to the second fixing block, and the third detection block is disposed corresponding to the third fixing block.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sliding component is provided on the first installation area, the sliding component is arranged along a first direction, and the first detection block, the second detection block and the third detection block are all arranged on the sliding component.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, at least two first fixing rods are provided on the first fixing block, and the at least two first fixing rods are spaced apart along the first direction. A detection gap for accommodating the connecting rod is formed between the first detection block and the first fixing rod near the docking portion.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, at least two second fixing rods are provided on the second fixing block, and the at least two second fixing rods are spaced apart along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a third fixing rod is provided on the third fixing block, and a fourth fixing rod is provided on the third detection block.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly includes a sliding seat and an adjusting rod. The adjusting rod passes through the mounting seat along a first direction. The bottom of the sliding seat is provided with an adjusting part protruding toward the mounting seat. The sliding seat is sleeved on the adjusting rod through the adjusting part, and the sliding seat abuts against the detector.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the reset assembly includes a fixed base and a reset spring. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the reset spring is sleeved on the adjusting rod, and one end of the reset spring is connected to the adjusting part, while the other end of the reset spring is connected to the fixed base.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model proposes a detection device for the position of connecting rod screw holes. By setting a fixing component and a detection component, the connecting rod is placed on the fixed position of the fixing component, and the connecting rod squeezes the detection component. When the detector receives the squeeze, the detection result is obtained. This device can quickly detect the position of connecting rod screw holes, saving operation time. Moreover, compared with purely manual detection, the detection accuracy is improved. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.
[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A top view provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Mounting base; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. First fixing block; 22. Second fixing block; 23. Third fixing block; 3. Detection assembly; 31. Detector; 32. First detection block; 33. Second detection block; 34. Third detection block; 4. Sliding assembly; 41. Sliding seat; 42. Adjusting rod; 43. Adjusting part; 5. Reset assembly; 51. Fixing seat; 52. Reset spring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0020] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. The drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.
[0021] In the following description, numerous details are explored to provide a more thorough explanation of embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form rather than in detail to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole, comprising a mounting base 1, a fixing component 2, and a detection component 3. The mounting base 1 has a first mounting area and a second mounting area, which are adjacent to each other. The fixing component 2 is located in the first mounting area and has a fixing position for fixing the connecting rod. The detection component 3 is located in the second mounting area and has a detector 31 and a mating part, with the mating part facing the fixing position.
[0023] The mating part has a retracted position and a detection position. When the connecting rod is placed in the fixed position, the end of the connecting rod presses against the mating part, causing the mating part to move outward. The mating part is in the detection position, driving the detector 31 to perform detection. When the mating part moves under force, it drives the detector 31 to move (or is compressed), thus enabling the detector 31 to monitor. When the connecting rod disengages from the fixed position, the mating part is in the retracted position. When the mating part retracts, the detector 31 is in a zero-state. This application enables rapid measurement of the connecting rod screw hole position.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, the mounting base 1 is provided with a sliding component 4 and a reset component 5. The sliding component 4 is arranged along a first direction, and the docking part is arranged on the sliding component 4. The detector 31 abuts against the sliding component 4. The reset component 5 is connected to the sliding component 4 and the mounting base 1 respectively, and is used to reset the sliding component 4. When the connecting rod is taken out from the fixed position, the reset component 5 pulls the sliding component 4, thereby pulling the docking part from the detection position to the retracted position, and automatically resets the docking part.
[0025] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, the fixing component 2 includes a first fixing block 21, a second fixing block 22 and a third fixing block 23, and each of the first fixing block 21, the second fixing block 22 and the third fixing block 23 is provided with a fixing position.
[0026] In this embodiment, the first fixing block 21 is used to detect the distance between the two ends of the connecting rod and the adjacent screw holes, the second fixing block 22 is used to detect the distance between the two sides of the connecting rod and the screw holes, and the third fixing block 23 is used to detect the distance between the two screw holes.
[0027] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, the detection component 3 includes a first detection block 32, a second detection block 33, and a third detection block 34. The first detection block 32, the second detection block 33, and the third detection block 34 are all disposed on the sliding component 4. The first detection block 32, the second detection block 33, and the third detection block 34 are all connected to the detector 31, and the first detection block 32, the second detection block 33, and the third detection block 34 are all provided with a docking portion. The first detection block 32 is disposed corresponding to the first fixing block 21, the second detection block 33 is disposed corresponding to the second fixing block 22, and the third detection block 34 is disposed corresponding to the third fixing block 23.
[0028] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, a sliding component 4 is provided on the first installation area. The sliding component 4 is arranged along the first direction. The first detection block 32, the second detection block 33 and the third detection block 34 are all arranged on the sliding component 4. When the first detection block 32, the second detection block 33 and the third detection block 34 are subjected to pressure, they can all drive the sliding component 4 to squeeze the detector 31, thereby obtaining the detection result.
[0029] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, at least two first fixing rods are provided on the first fixing block 21, and the at least two first fixing rods are spaced apart along the first direction. A detection gap for accommodating the connecting rod is formed between the first detection block 32 and the first fixing rod near the docking part.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first direction is Figure 1 From left to right, the first fixing block 21 is provided with two first fixing rods. The first fixing rods are used to fix the screw holes of the connecting rod. The connecting rod is provided with two screw holes respectively fitted onto the two first fixing rods. When the connecting rod is fitted onto the first fixing rods, the end of the connecting rod close to the first detection block 32 presses against the first detection block 32, thereby pushing the sliding component 4 to move. The sliding component 4 presses against the detector 31, thereby realizing the inspection of the distance between the end of the connecting rod and the screw hole.
[0031] Specifically, in one optional embodiment of this application, at least two second fixing rods are provided on the second fixing block 22, and the at least two second fixing rods are spaced apart along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0032] In this embodiment, three second fixing rods are provided on the second fixing block 22, and the three second fixing rods are along... Figure 1 The three second fixing rods are set in the upper and lower direction (second direction), and the distance between each pair of the three second fixing rods is the same. The connecting rod is sleeved on any two adjacent second fixing rods and is used to detect the distance between the side of the connecting rod and the screw hole. The three second fixing rods are set to facilitate the detection of both sides of the connecting rod. The second detection block 33 is set directly opposite the second second fixing rod along the upper and lower direction, so that the second detection block 33 can be subjected to the extrusion force when the connecting rod is installed in different positions at the same time.
[0033] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, a third fixing rod is provided on the third fixing block 23, and a fourth fixing rod is provided on the third detection block 34. When the connecting rod is sleeved on the third fixing rod and the fourth fixing rod, the third detection block 34 is subjected to force and moves, which drives the detector 31 to move, thereby obtaining the detection result. The third fixing rod and the fourth fixing rod cooperate to detect the distance between the two screw holes of the connecting rod.
[0034] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding seat 41 and an adjusting rod 42. The adjusting rod 42 passes through the mounting base 1 along a first direction. The bottom of the sliding seat 41 is provided with an adjusting part 43 protruding towards the mounting base 1. The sliding seat 41 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 42 through the adjusting part 43. Along the first direction, support parts are also provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding seat 41. The mounting base 1 is provided with a sliding groove. The support parts abut against the inner wall of the sliding groove to prevent the sliding seat 41 from swaying. The sliding seat 41 abuts against the detector 31.
[0035] Specifically, in an optional embodiment of this application, the reset assembly 5 includes a fixed base 51 and a reset spring 52. The fixed base 51 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, the reset spring 52 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 42, and one end of the reset spring 52 is connected to the adjusting part 43, and the other end of the reset spring 52 is connected to the fixed base 51.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole, characterized in that, include: The mounting base is provided with a first mounting area and a second mounting area; A fixing component is disposed in the first mounting area, and the fixing component has a fixing position for fixing the connecting rod; A detection component is disposed in the second mounting area, the detection component having a detector and a docking part, and the docking part being disposed directly opposite the fixing position; The docking part has a retracted position and a detection position. When the connecting rod is placed in the fixed position, the docking part is in the detection position to drive the detector to perform detection. When the connecting rod disengages from the fixed position, the docking part is in the retracted position.
2. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is provided with a sliding component and a reset component. The sliding component is arranged along a first direction. The docking part is disposed on the sliding component. The detector abuts against the sliding component. The reset component is connected to the sliding component and the mounting base respectively, and is used to reset the sliding component.
3. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block, and a third fixing block, and each of the first fixing block, the second fixing block, and the third fixing block is provided with the fixing position.
4. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection component includes a first detection block, a second detection block, and a third detection block. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all disposed on the sliding component. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all connected to the detector. The first detection block, the second detection block, and the third detection block are all provided with a docking portion. The first detection block is disposed corresponding to the first fixing block, the second detection block is disposed corresponding to the second fixing block, and the third detection block is disposed corresponding to the third fixing block.
5. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding component is provided on the first installation area, the sliding component is arranged along a first direction, and the first detection block, the second detection block and the third detection block are all arranged on the sliding component.
6. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fixing block is provided with at least two first fixing rods, and the at least two first fixing rods are spaced apart along the first direction. A detection gap for accommodating the connecting rod is formed between the first detection block and the first fixing rod near the docking part.
7. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing block is provided with at least two second fixing rods, which are spaced apart along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction.
8. The device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third fixing block is provided with a third fixing rod, and the third detection block is provided with a fourth fixing rod.
9. A device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a sliding seat and an adjusting rod. The adjusting rod passes through the mounting base along a first direction. The bottom of the sliding seat is provided with an adjusting part protruding towards the mounting base. The sliding seat is sleeved on the adjusting rod through the adjusting part, and the sliding seat abuts against the detector.
10. A device for detecting the position of a connecting rod screw hole according to claim 9, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a fixed base and a reset spring. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the mounting base. The reset spring is sleeved on the adjusting rod, with one end of the reset spring connected to the adjusting part and the other end of the reset spring connected to the fixed base.