Full-automatic optical lens air tightness detection equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522050475.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-07-08
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]精密光学镜头在组装后,需要对组装后镜头部品整体进行检测,以判断区分部品组装后的密封性,对不良品进行筛除,保证部品组装后的良率,但是目前精密光学镜头密封性的检测大多是通过人工检测,存在人工检测效率低、成本高等问题
[0014]本实用新型的有益效果是:1.该全自动光学镜头气密检测设备的机架上设有两组左右对称分布的测试治具组、扫描中转机构、回料机构、下料机械手,机架中间设有实现自动供料的上料中转机构,且每组测试治具组设有多个检测工位,实现全自动上料、检测、下料,有效的提高了光学镜头的气密检测效率,具有自动化程度高、检测效率高、良品率高、人工成本低的优点;2.回料机构上设有NG料盘与OK料盘,测试后的光学镜头通过下料机械手对OK料与NG料进行分选回料,有效提升了光学镜头出厂良品率。
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Figure CN224802594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical and camera industry equipment technology, specifically to a fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Optical lenses are essential components of machine vision systems, directly affecting image quality and the implementation and effectiveness of algorithms. An optical lens consists of lenses and a frame for mounting them. After the lenses and frames are manufactured separately, they need to be assembled. The final step in the assembly process is adhesive curing. This involves applying adhesive to the lens components, such as the final assembled lens element or spacer ring, and connecting it to the lens barrel. The curing of the adhesive prevents internal lens displacement or dislodgement, ensuring high-quality optical performance.
[0003] After assembly, precision optical lenses require overall inspection of the assembled lens components to determine the sealing performance of the assembled components, screen out defective products, and ensure the yield rate of the assembled components. However, at present, the sealing performance of precision optical lenses is mostly tested manually, which has problems such as low efficiency and high cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device, comprising a main structural body, wherein the main structural body includes a frame; The frame is equipped with a feeding magazine, a left lowering magazine is located on the left side of the feeding magazine, and a right lowering magazine is located on the right side of the feeding magazine. The frame is provided with symmetrically distributed left and right test fixture groups. The left and right test fixture groups have the same structure. The left test fixture group is corresponding to the left lower material clip bin on the left side, and the right test fixture group is corresponding to the right lower material clip bin. The left test fixture group consists of at least one set of test fixtures. The test fixture includes an airtightness testing receiving platform, an airtightness cover, and an airtightness cover lifting drive assembly. An airtightness tester is installed inside the frame and is installed and connected to the test fixture. The frame is provided with a feeding transfer mechanism corresponding to the feeding magazine bin. The feeding transfer mechanism is provided with scanning transfer mechanisms on both sides. The feeding transfer mechanism includes a linear drive module, on which a feeding tray is installed. The scanning transfer mechanism includes a receiving table moving module, on which a transfer receiving table and a barcode scanner are provided. The frame is equipped with a left return mechanism and a right return mechanism with identical structures. The left return mechanism is located between the left lower material clip bin and the left test fixture group, and the right return mechanism is located between the right test fixture group and the right lower material clip bin. The left return mechanism includes a return drive assembly, and the return drive assembly is equipped with a movable seat. The movable seat is equipped with an NG material tray and an OK material tray. The frame is equipped with a left unloading robot and a right unloading robot with identical structures. The left unloading robot is located outside the left return mechanism, and the right unloading robot is located outside the right return mechanism. The right unloading robot includes a Y-axis moving module, an X-axis moving module is provided on the Y-axis moving module, a Z-axis moving module is provided on the X-axis moving module, and a pen suction assembly is provided on the Z-axis moving module. The pen suction assembly includes a fixture loading pen suction assembly and a fixture unloading pen suction assembly. The frame is equipped with a loading robot, which includes a lateral movement component, a longitudinal movement component, and a loading pen suction component.
[0006] Preferably, the left test fixture group and the right test fixture group are arranged side by side on the same horizontal line, the left test fixture group is provided with two sets of test fixtures, and the right test fixture group is provided with two sets of test fixtures.
[0007] Preferably, the linear drive module includes a linear motion slide rail, a slide rail drive motor, and a material tray carrier plate, with the feeding tray located on the material tray carrier plate.
[0008] Preferably, the receiving platform moving module includes a receiving platform drive slide rail and a receiving platform slide rail drive motor. The bottom of the transfer receiving platform is provided with a transfer receiving platform mounting base. A barcode scanner mounting base is provided on one side of the transfer receiving platform mounting base. The barcode scanner is mounted on the barcode scanner mounting base. The barcode scanner mounting base is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove.
[0009] Preferably, the material return drive assembly includes a material return drive push rod and a push rod drive cylinder, the movable seat is mounted on the material return drive push rod, the movable seat is provided with a material return tray carrier plate, and the NG tray and the OK tray are located on the material return tray carrier plate.
[0010] Preferably, the suction pen assembly includes a suction pen mounting base, which is mounted on the Z-axis moving module. The fixture loading suction pen and the fixture unloading suction pen are respectively fixedly mounted on the suction pen mounting base, and the upper ends of the fixture loading suction pen and the fixture unloading suction pen are respectively provided with suction pen driving cylinders.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding magazine, the lower left magazine, and the lower right magazine have the same structure. The bottom of the feeding magazine is provided with a magazine drive assembly, and the feeding magazine is provided with a tray to be inspected.
[0012] Preferably, the test fixture includes a fixture base, the airtightness testing receiving platform is located at the center of the fixture base, the lifting drive assembly includes two columns, a horizontal plate is provided at the upper end of the columns, a pressure rod is provided at the center of the horizontal plate, the airtight cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure rod, and a pressure rod drive motor is provided on the horizontal plate and driven by the pressure rod.
[0013] Preferably, the two columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the airtightness testing receiving platform, and the airtightness cover is correspondingly arranged with the airtightness testing receiving platform.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The frame of the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment is equipped with two sets of test fixtures symmetrically distributed on the left and right, a scanning transfer mechanism, a return material mechanism, and a material unloading robot. The middle of the frame is equipped with a loading transfer mechanism to realize automatic material feeding. Each set of test fixtures is equipped with multiple testing stations, realizing fully automatic loading, testing, and unloading, which effectively improves the airtightness testing efficiency of optical lenses and has the advantages of high automation, high testing efficiency, high yield, and low labor cost; 2. The return material mechanism is equipped with NG material trays and OK material trays. After testing, the OK and NG materials of the optical lenses are sorted and returned by the material unloading robot, which effectively improves the yield of optical lenses leaving the factory. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and transfer mechanism in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right unloading robot arm in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scanning transfer mechanism in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the test fixture structure in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the feeding magazine hopper structure in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the left return material mechanism in the fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing equipment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1-9 As shown: A fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device includes a main structure, which includes a frame 9. The frame 9 has a loading magazine 8, a left lower loading magazine 3 on the left side of the loading magazine 8, and a right lower loading magazine 7 on the right side of the loading magazine 8. The left lower loading magazine 3 and the right lower loading magazine 7 have the same structure. The loading magazine 8 is manually loaded into the loading magazine 8. The loading magazine 8 is used to hold the optical lens to be tested. The left lower loading magazine 3 and the right lower loading magazine 7 are used to hold the optical lens after airtightness testing, respectively. The frame 9 also has symmetrically distributed left and right test fixture groups 5. The left test fixture group 30 has the same structure as the right test fixture group 30. The left test fixture group 5 is correspondingly set with the left lower material clip 3 on the left side, and the right test fixture group 30 is correspondingly set with the right lower material clip 7. The left test fixture group 5 consists of at least one set of test fixtures 32. Each test fixture 32 includes an airtightness testing receiving platform 21, an airtightness cover 23, and an airtightness cover lifting drive assembly 22. An airtightness detector 6 is installed inside the frame 9. The airtightness detector 6 is installed and connected to the test fixture 32. By setting up multiple test fixtures 32, multi-station operation can be achieved. Simultaneous detection effectively improves the detection efficiency of optical lenses. The frame 9 is equipped with a loading transfer mechanism 31 corresponding to the loading magazine 8. Scanning transfer mechanisms 10 are respectively located on both sides of the loading transfer mechanism 31. The loading transfer mechanism 31 includes a linear drive module 14, on which a loading tray 13 is mounted. The scanning transfer mechanism 10 includes a receiving platform moving module 29, on which a transfer receiving platform 26 and a barcode scanner 27 are mounted. The loading robot 1 transfers the optical lenses to be inspected from the loading transfer mechanism 31 to the transfer receiving platform 26 of the scanning transfer mechanism 10. The barcode scanner 27 performs an initial barcode scan on the optical lens to be inspected. If it is an NG (Not Good) material, the loading robot 1 will directly transfer it to the NG material tray 19. The frame 9 is equipped with a left return mechanism 11 and a right return mechanism 33 with the same structure. The left return mechanism 11 is located between the left lower material magazine 3 and the left test fixture group 5. The right return mechanism 33 is located between the right test fixture group 30 and the right lower material magazine 7. The left return mechanism 11 includes a return drive assembly 20. The return drive assembly 20 is equipped with a moving seat 34. The moving seat 34 is equipped with an NG material tray 19 and an OK material tray 18.The frame 9 is equipped with a left unloading robot 4 and a right unloading robot 2 with identical structures. The left unloading robot 4 is located outside the left return mechanism 11, and the right unloading robot 2 is located outside the right return mechanism 33. The right unloading robot 2 includes a Y-axis moving module 13, an X-axis moving module 12 on the Y-axis moving module 13, a Z-axis moving module 14 on the X-axis moving module 12, and a pen suction assembly on the Z-axis moving module 14. The pen suction assembly includes a fixture loading pen suction 17 and a fixture unloading pen suction 16. The movement of the pen suction assembly is controlled by the combination of the Y-axis moving module 13, the X-axis moving module 12, and the Z-axis moving module 14 to realize the optical lens. In the head transfer process, the fixture loading suction pen 17 first picks up the optical lens to be tested from the intermediate receiving table 26, then the fixture unloading suction pen 16 picks up the optical lens that has already been tested from the test fixture 32. Afterwards, the fixture loading suction pen 17 places the picked-up optical lens to be tested onto the test fixture 32, and finally, the fixture unloading suction pen 16 places the picked-up tested optical lens into the NG tray 19 or OK tray 18 according to the test results. The frame 9 is equipped with a loading robot 1, which includes a lateral movement component 35, a longitudinal movement component 36, and a loading suction pen component on the longitudinal movement component 36.
[0018] It should be noted that the left test fixture group 5 and the right test fixture group 30 are arranged side by side on the same horizontal line. The left test fixture group 5 is provided with two sets of the test fixtures 32, and the right test fixture group 30 is provided with two sets of the test fixtures 32. By setting multiple sets of the test fixtures 32, simultaneous testing at multiple stations can be achieved, which effectively improves the testing efficiency.
[0019] It should be noted that the linear drive module 14 includes a linear moving slide rail, a slide rail drive motor, and a material tray carrier plate. The feeding tray 13 is located on the material tray carrier plate. The slide rail drive motor drives the linear moving slide rail to move the material tray carrier plate, thereby moving the feeding tray 13 to realize the transfer feeding.
[0020] It should be noted that the receiving platform moving module 29 includes a receiving platform drive slide rail and a receiving platform slide rail drive motor. The bottom of the transfer receiving platform 26 is provided with a transfer receiving platform mounting base. A barcode scanner mounting base 28 is provided on one side of the transfer receiving platform mounting base. The barcode scanner 27 is mounted on the barcode scanner mounting base 28. The barcode scanner mounting base 28 is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove. The loading robot 1 transfers the optical lens to be inspected to the transfer receiving platform 26. The barcode scanner 27 performs preliminary inspection and screening of the optical lens to be inspected on the transfer receiving platform 26.
[0021] It should be noted that the return material drive assembly 20 includes a return material drive push rod and a push rod drive cylinder. The movable seat 34 is installed on the return material drive push rod. The movable seat 34 is provided with a return material tray carrier plate. The NG material tray 19 and the OK material tray 18 are located on the return material tray carrier plate. Through the setting of the NG material tray 19 and the OK material tray 18, the tested optical lens is directly transferred to the NG material tray 19 or the OK material tray 18 for distinguishing return materials according to the test results through the fixture unloading suction pen 16.
[0022] It should be noted that the suction pen assembly includes a suction pen mounting base, which is mounted on the Z-axis moving module 14. The fixture loading suction pen 17 and the fixture unloading suction pen 16 are respectively fixedly mounted on the suction pen mounting base. The upper ends of the fixture loading suction pen 17 and the fixture unloading suction pen 16 are respectively provided with suction pen drive cylinders. Through the combined arrangement of the fixture loading suction pen 17 and the fixture unloading suction pen 16, the fixture loading suction pen 17 transfers the optical lens before testing from the transfer receiving table 26 to the test fixture 32, and the fixture unloading suction pen 16 transfers the optical lens after testing from the test fixture 32 to the NG tray 19 or the OK tray 18 according to the test results.
[0023] It should be noted that the feeding spring clip 8, the left lower feeding spring clip 3 and the right lower feeding spring clip 7 have the same structure. The feeding spring clip 8 is provided with a material storage drive assembly 25 at the bottom and a material tray 24 to be inspected is provided inside the feeding spring clip 8.
[0024] It should be noted that the test fixture 32 includes a fixture base 15, the airtightness testing receiving platform 21 is located at the center of the fixture base 15, the lifting drive assembly 22 includes two columns, the upper end of the columns is provided with a horizontal plate, the center of the horizontal plate is provided with a pressure rod, the airtight cover 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure rod, the horizontal plate is provided with a pressure rod drive motor connected to the pressure rod, the two columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the airtightness testing receiving platform 21, the airtight cover 23 is correspondingly arranged with the airtightness testing receiving platform 21, and the pressure rod is driven to lift and lower by the pressure rod drive motor, thereby driving the airtight cover 23 to lift and lower.
[0025] Working principle: Manual loading is performed into the loading magazine hopper 8. The loading transfer mechanism 31 transports the inspection tray 24 containing the optical lens to be inspected out of the loading magazine hopper 8. The loading robot 1 transfers the optical lens to be inspected to the transfer receiving table 26. The barcode scanner 27 performs an initial barcode scan on the optical lens to be inspected on the transfer receiving table 26. The optical lens is transferred by controlling the movement of the suction pen assembly through the combination of the Y-axis movement module 13, X-axis movement module 12 and Z-axis movement module 14. First, the fixture loading suction pen 17 picks up the optical lens to be inspected from the transfer receiving table 26, and then the fixture unloads the lens. The suction pen 16 picks up the optical lens that has been tested on the test fixture 32. Then, the fixture loading suction pen 17 places the optical lens to be tested that has been picked up onto the test fixture 32. Finally, the fixture unloading suction pen 16 places the picked-up tested optical lens into the NG tray 19 or OK tray 18 according to the test results. During the initial barcode scanning test, if the scan result is NG, the fixture loading suction pen 17 will not pick up the optical lens to be tested from the transfer receiving table 26 and place it onto the test fixture 32. Instead, it will place it directly into the NG tray 19 and then perform the next round of airtightness testing on the optical lens.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device, characterized in that, It includes a main structure, which includes a frame (9). The frame (9) is provided with a feeding spring clip bin (8), a left lowering spring clip bin (3) is provided on the left side of the feeding spring clip bin (8), and a right lowering spring clip bin (7) is provided on the right side of the feeding spring clip bin (8). The frame (9) is provided with a symmetrically distributed left test fixture group (5) and a right test fixture group (30). The left test fixture group (5) and the right test fixture group (30) have the same structure. The left test fixture group (5) is correspondingly set with a left lower material clip hopper (3) on the left side. The right test fixture group (30) is correspondingly set with a right lower material clip hopper (7). The left test fixture group (5) is composed of no less than one set of test fixtures (32). The test fixture (32) includes an airtightness detection receiving platform (21), an airtightness cover (23), and an airtightness cover lifting drive assembly (22). An airtightness detector (6) is provided inside the frame (9). The airtightness detector (6) is installed and connected to the test fixture (32). The frame (9) is provided with a feeding transfer mechanism (31) corresponding to the feeding magazine bin (8). The feeding transfer mechanism (31) is provided with scanning transfer mechanisms (10) on both sides. The feeding transfer mechanism (31) includes a linear drive module (14). The linear drive module (14) is provided with a feeding tray (13). The scanning transfer mechanism (10) includes a receiving platform moving module (29). The receiving platform moving module (29) is provided with a transfer receiving platform (26) and a barcode scanner (27). The frame (9) is provided with a left return mechanism (11) and a right return mechanism (33) with the same structure. The left return mechanism (11) is located between the left lower material clip bin (3) and the left test fixture group (5). The right return mechanism (33) is located between the right test fixture group (30) and the right lower material clip bin (7). The left return mechanism (11) includes a return drive assembly (20). The return drive assembly (20) is provided with a moving seat (34). The moving seat (34) is provided with an NG material tray (19) and an OK material tray (18). The frame (9) is provided with a left unloading robot (4) and a right unloading robot (2) with the same structure. The left unloading robot (4) is located outside the left return mechanism (11), and the right unloading robot (2) is located outside the right return mechanism (33). The right unloading robot (2) includes a Y-axis moving module (13), an X-axis moving module (12) is provided on the Y-axis moving module (13), a Z-axis moving module (14) is provided on the X-axis moving module (12), and a pen suction assembly is provided on the Z-axis moving module (14). The pen suction assembly includes a fixture loading pen suction assembly (17) and a fixture unloading pen suction assembly (16). The frame (9) is provided with a loading robot (1), which includes a horizontal moving component (35), a vertical moving component (36) on the horizontal moving component (35), and a loading pen suction component on the vertical moving component (36).
2. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left test fixture group (5) and the right test fixture group (30) are arranged side by side on the same horizontal line. The left test fixture group (5) is provided with two sets of test fixtures (32), and the right test fixture group (30) is provided with two sets of test fixtures (32).
3. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive module (14) includes a linear movement slide rail, a slide rail drive motor and a material tray carrier plate, and the loading tray (13) is located on the material tray carrier plate.
4. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving platform moving module (29) includes a receiving platform drive slide rail and a receiving platform slide rail drive motor. The bottom of the transfer receiving platform (26) is provided with a transfer receiving platform mounting base. A scanner mounting base (28) is provided on one side of the transfer receiving platform mounting base. The barcode scanner (27) is mounted on the scanner mounting base (28). The scanner mounting base (28) is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove.
5. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material return drive assembly (20) includes a material return drive push rod and a push rod drive cylinder. The movable seat (34) is installed on the material return drive push rod. The movable seat (34) is provided with a material return tray carrier plate. The NG tray (19) and the OK tray (18) are located on the material return tray carrier plate.
6. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pen suction assembly includes a pen suction mounting base, which is mounted on the Z-axis moving module (14). The fixture loading pen suction (17) and the fixture unloading pen suction (16) are respectively fixedly mounted on the pen suction mounting base. The upper ends of the fixture loading pen suction (17) and the fixture unloading pen suction (16) are respectively provided with pen suction driving cylinders.
7. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding spring clip bin (8), the left lower feeding spring clip bin (3) and the right lower feeding spring clip bin (7) have the same structure. The bottom of the feeding spring clip bin (8) is provided with a hopper drive assembly (25), and the feeding spring clip bin (8) is provided with a material tray (24) to be inspected.
8. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test fixture (32) includes a fixture base (15), the airtightness test receiving platform (21) is located at the center of the fixture base (15), the lifting drive assembly (22) includes two columns, the upper end of the column is provided with a horizontal plate, the center of the horizontal plate is provided with a pressure rod, the airtight cover (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure rod, and the horizontal plate is provided with a pressure rod drive motor that is driven and connected to the pressure rod.
9. The fully automatic optical lens airtightness testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the airtightness testing receiving platform (21), and the airtightness cover (23) is correspondingly arranged with the airtightness testing receiving platform (21).