An automated device for detecting the air tightness of a watch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522317601.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前对手表巴的气密性的检测基本都是人工完成,由人工手动拿取手表巴的浸入检测池中,并手动移动手表巴的在检测池内壁中滚动,并观察滚动时是否有气泡产生,以此确定其气密性,但工厂内通常需要处理大量手表巴的,导致手表巴的气密性的检测操作步骤较为繁琐,检测的过程费时费力,不能适应大规模手表巴的气密性的检测工作,此外,人工检测手表巴的气密性时,不能调节手表巴的在水中的不同压力,适用范围较小
本实用新型提供了一种手表巴的气密性检测的自动化装置,该自动化装置包括检测台,在检测台上设置有检测机构和运动机构,整体结构简单,设计合理,其中检测机构包括检测池,检测池为顶部有开口内部中空的腔体结构,其中运动机构上固定有支撑机构,且运动机构包括气缸以及设置于气缸一侧的滑轨,气缸的输出端连接有滑块,其中支撑机构包括随着滑块移动的支撑杆,支撑杆固定于滑块上,且支撑杆上设置有可沿竖直方向移动的横梁板,横梁板与支撑杆接触连接,且横梁板远离支撑杆的一端可拆卸的安装有下沉杆,在下沉杆的下方设置有固定块和固定于固定块上的套管,通过气缸运行可带动手表巴的在一个方向上进行移动,通过使用手拧螺丝可带动手表巴的在另一个方向上进行移动,使该装置能够适应各类不同规格的手表巴的气密性自动化检测,操作便利,步骤简单,检测过程省时省力,能够适应大规模的手表巴的气密性检测,适合推广使用。
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Figure CN224802608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of watch accessory testing technology, specifically an automated device for testing the airtightness of a watch bar. Background Technology
[0002] The adjustment mechanism on a watch is mainly used to adjust functions such as time and date. It is the core control component of the watch, and its functions, including time, date, and day of the week, can be adjusted by rotating or pushing / pulling. An airtightness test must be performed on the watch before assembly.
[0003] Currently, the airtightness testing of watch bars is primarily done manually. The watch bar is manually placed into a testing tank and rolled along the inner wall of the tank, with air bubbles observed during rolling to determine its airtightness. However, factories typically process large quantities of watch bars, making the airtightness testing process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, unsuitable for large-scale testing. Furthermore, manual testing cannot adjust the pressure of the watch bar in the water, limiting its applicability. Therefore, the inventor has improved the structure of the airtightness testing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated device for testing the airtightness of watch bars. This automated device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, adaptability to automated testing of airtightness of watch bars of various specifications, convenient operation, simple steps, time-saving and labor-saving testing process, adaptability to large-scale airtightness testing of watch bars, and the ability to adjust the pressure of the watch bar in water. It also has a wide range of applications, which makes it easy to test the airtightness of watch bars under different pressures. This solves the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned technical background.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated device for testing the airtightness of a watch bar. This automated device includes a testing platform, on which a testing mechanism and a motion mechanism are arranged, located at opposite ends of the testing platform. The testing mechanism includes a testing pool, which is a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the top. A support mechanism is fixed to the motion mechanism, which includes a cylinder and a slide rail disposed on one side of the cylinder. Both the cylinder and the slide rail are fixed to the upper surface of the testing platform. The output end of the cylinder is connected to a slider, which is set on a slide rail, allowing the slider to move along the length of the slide rail. The support mechanism includes a support rod that moves with the slider. The support rod is fixed to the slider, and a crossbeam plate that can move vertically is set on the support rod. The crossbeam plate is in contact with the support rod, and a sinking rod is detachably installed at the end of the crossbeam plate away from the support rod. A fixing block and a sleeve fixed to the fixing block are set below the sinking rod. Both the fixing block and the sleeve are set in the cavity of the detection pool, and the fixing block is fixed to the lower end face of the sinking rod.
[0006] Preferably, the end of the test cell away from the slide rail is provided with a screw and a fixed seat. The screw is horizontally positioned, passes through the fixed seat and enters the interior of the test cell. The test cell is placed directly on the upper surface of the test platform, and the fixed seat is fixed to the upper surface of the test platform. The tester can rotate the screw to move the test cell horizontally, allowing it to slide on the upper surface of the test platform. This facilitates adjustment of the relative position between the watch bar and the inner wall of the test cell cavity, thus adapting to the airtightness testing of watch bars of different specifications.
[0007] Preferably, a straight groove is provided through the support rod, and an insertion hole is provided through the end of the crossbeam plate near the support rod. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively provided at both ends of the crossbeam plate. An operating handle is fixed on the first fixing plate. The first fixing plate passes through the insertion hole in the horizontal direction and is inserted into the interior of the second fixing plate, so that the first fixing plate can contact and connect with the crossbeam plate. An opening is provided at the end of the second fixing plate near the first fixing plate to facilitate the insertion of the first fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a hand-tightening screw is provided at the end of the second fixed plate away from the first fixed plate. The hand-tightening screw is horizontally positioned, and its threaded end passes through the second fixed plate from the outside to the inside and contacts the support rod. When the hand-tightening screw contacts the support rod, the second fixed plate, the first fixed plate, and the crossbeam plate can be fixed at a specified height on the support rod. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the first and second fixed plates in the groove, the height of the crossbeam plate can be adjusted to more accurately immerse the watch bar in the water inside the detection mechanism cavity, and the different pressures of the watch bar in the water can be adjusted to detect the airtightness of the watch bar under different pressures.
[0009] Preferably, multiple weight holes are vertically arranged at the end of the crossbeam away from the support rod, and the multiple weight holes are arranged in a straight line. The sinking rod is fixed to the crossbeam and suspended below the crossbeam.
[0010] Preferably, multiple weights are provided on the upper surface of the testing platform, and the multiple weights are evenly distributed on the testing platform.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automated device for testing the airtightness of a watch bar. The automated device includes a testing platform, on which a testing mechanism and a motion mechanism are mounted. The overall structure is simple and rationally designed. The testing mechanism includes a testing pool, which is a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the top. A support mechanism is fixed to the motion mechanism, which includes a cylinder and a slide rail disposed on one side of the cylinder. A slider is connected to the output end of the cylinder. The support mechanism includes a support rod that moves with the slider, the support rod being fixed to the slider, and the support rod having a vertically movable... The device features a movable crossbeam plate that connects to a support rod. A sinking rod is detachably mounted on the end of the crossbeam plate furthest from the support rod. A fixing block and a sleeve fixed to the fixing block are located below the sinking rod. A cylinder can move the watch bar in one direction, and a hand-tightening screw can move it in the other direction. This allows the device to automate the airtightness testing of various watch bars of different specifications. It is easy to operate, simple to follow, and saves time and effort during the testing process. It is suitable for large-scale airtightness testing of watch bars and is therefore ideal for widespread use.
[0012] In this invention, a straight groove is provided through the support rod, and an insertion hole is provided through the end of the crossbeam plate near the support rod. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively provided at both ends of the crossbeam plate. An operating handle is fixed to the first fixing plate. The first fixing plate passes through the insertion hole horizontally and is inserted into the interior of the second fixing plate. A hand-tightening screw is provided at the end of the second fixing plate away from the first fixing plate. The threaded end of the hand-tightening screw passes through the second fixing plate from the outside to the inside and contacts the support rod. When the hand-tightening screw contacts the support rod, the second fixing plate, the first fixing plate, and the crossbeam plate can be fixed at a specified height on the support rod. Therefore, by adjusting the positions of the first and second fixing plates in the groove, the height of the crossbeam plate can be adjusted, allowing for more accurate immersion of the watch bar in the water within the detection mechanism cavity. Furthermore, the pressure of the watch bar in the water can be adjusted to test its airtightness under different pressures, thus broadening the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the testing platform, testing mechanism, motion mechanism, and weights of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the support mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the state of the body of the present invention during testing.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the installation state of the weights of this utility model on the crossbeam plate.
[0019] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Testing platform; 2. Testing mechanism; 21. Testing pool; 22. Screw; 23. Fixed seat; 3. Motion mechanism; 31. Cylinder; 32. Slide rail; 33. Slider; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Support rod; 411. Slide groove; 42. Crossbeam plate; 421. Weight hole; 422. Insertion hole; 43. First fixed plate; 44. Operating handle; 45. Second fixed plate; 46. Hand screw; 47. Sinking rod; 48. Fixed block; 49. Sleeve; 5. Weight; 6. Bar body. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0022] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 The present invention provides an embodiment of an automated device for testing the airtightness of a watch bar. The automated device includes a testing platform 1, on which a testing mechanism 2 and a motion mechanism 3 are provided. The testing mechanism 2 and the motion mechanism 3 are distributed at both ends of the testing platform 1. A support mechanism 4 is fixed on the motion mechanism 3. Multiple weights 5 are provided on the upper surface of the testing platform 1. The weights 5 have different weights and are evenly distributed on the testing platform 1.
[0024] Please see Figure 2The testing mechanism 2 includes a testing pool 21, which is a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the top. In actual use, sufficient water needs to be injected into the cavity of the testing pool 21. A screw 22 and a fixing seat 23 are provided at the end of the testing pool 21 away from the slide rail 32. The screw 22 is horizontally set and passes through the fixing seat 23 and enters the interior of the testing pool 21. The testing pool 21 is placed directly on the upper surface of the testing platform 1, and the fixing seat 23 is fixed to the upper surface of the testing platform 1. The testing personnel can drive the testing pool 21 to move by rotating the screw 22, so that the testing pool 21 can slide on the upper surface of the testing platform 1, so as to adjust the relative position of the watch bar and the inner wall of the cavity of the testing pool 21, so as to adapt to the airtightness testing of watch bars of different specifications.
[0025] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 The motion mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31 and a slide rail 32 disposed on one side of the cylinder 31. Both the cylinder 31 and the slide rail 32 are fixed to the upper end face of the detection table 1. The output end of the cylinder 31 is connected to a slider 33, which is disposed on the slide rail 32 so that the slider 33 can move in the length direction of the slide rail 32.
[0026] Please see Figure 3 The support mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41 that moves with the slider 33. A straight groove 411 is provided through the support rod 41, and the support rod 41 is fixed to the slider 33. A horizontal beam plate 42 that can move vertically is provided on the support rod 41. An insertion hole 422 is provided through the end of the horizontal beam plate 42 near the support rod 41. The horizontal beam plate 42 is in contact with the support rod 41. A sinking rod 47 is detachably installed at the end of the horizontal beam plate 42 away from the support rod 41. A fixing block 48 and a fixing rod are provided below the sinking rod 47. The sleeve 49 is fixed on the fixing block 48. Both the fixing block 48 and the sleeve 49 are set in the cavity of the detection pool 21 and immersed in water. The fixing block 48 is fixed to the lower end face of the sinking rod 47. The watch bar can be installed on the sleeve 49 by plugging it in, so that the watch bar is immersed in the water in the cavity of the detection pool 21. The operation of the cylinder 31 drives the watch bar to move horizontally, so that the watch bar rubs against the inner wall of the cavity of the detection pool 21. During the friction process, the airtightness is determined by checking whether air bubbles are generated in the water in the cavity of the detection pool 21.
[0027] Please refer to it again. Figure 3 Multiple weight holes 421 are vertically arranged at the end of the crossbeam plate 42 away from the support rod 41. The multiple weight holes 421 are arranged in a straight line, and the inner diameter of each multiple weight hole 421 is different, which is used to place weights 5 of different weights. The sinking rod 47 is fixed on the crossbeam plate 42 and suspended below the crossbeam plate 42.
[0028] Please see Figures 3 to 4The crossbeam plate 42 has a first fixing plate 43 and a second fixing plate 45 at both ends. An operating handle 44 is fixed to the first fixing plate 43. The first fixing plate 43 passes through the insertion hole 422 horizontally and is inserted into the interior of the second fixing plate 45, allowing the first fixing plate 43 to contact and connect with the crossbeam plate 42. The second fixing plate 45 has an opening at its end near the first fixing plate 43 to allow the first fixing plate 43 to be inserted. A hand-tightening screw 46 is provided at the end of the second fixing plate 45 away from the first fixing plate 43. The hand-tightening screw 46 is horizontally positioned and... The threaded end passes through the second fixed plate 45 from the outside to the inside and contacts the support rod 41. When the hand-tightened screw 46 contacts the support rod 41, the second fixed plate 45, the first fixed plate 43 and the crossbeam plate 42 can be fixed at a certain height on the support rod 41. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the first fixed plate 43 and the second fixed plate 45 in the slide groove 411, the height of the crossbeam plate 42 can be adjusted so that the watch bar can be more accurately immersed in the water in the cavity of the detection mechanism 2, and the different pressures of the watch bar in the water can be adjusted so as to detect the airtightness of the watch bar under different pressures.
[0029] Please see Figure 5 During testing, the body 6 of the bar needs to be inserted into the sleeve 49 in a horizontal direction, with the two ends of the body 6 of the bar placed on both sides of the sleeve 49.
[0030] Please see Figure 6 The weights 5 can be placed into the weight holes 421 at different positions as needed. In actual use, the number of weights 5 inserted into the weight holes 421 is determined according to the actual needs to increase the weight of the crossbeam plate 42, so that the crossbeam plate 42 can better drive the watch bar to rub against the inner wall of the cavity of the detection pool 21, and avoid the crossbeam plate 42 from shaking too much when moving, which would affect the detection work.
[0031] Working principle: Please refer to the following again. Figures 1 to 5 In this invention, after the bar body 6 is installed on the sleeve 49 and immersed in the detection pool 21, the end of the bar body 6 to be tested is positioned facing the inner wall of the cavity of the detection pool 21. The position of the detection pool 21 is adjusted by rotating the screw 22 so that the end of the bar body 6 to be tested can just contact the inner wall of the cavity of the detection pool 21. Then, the drive cylinder 31 is driven to move the slider 33, which in turn moves the entire support mechanism 4 and the bar body 6 on the support mechanism 4, causing friction between the bar body 6 and the cavity of the detection pool 21. During friction, if the bar body 6 has an airtightness problem, obvious bubbles will be observed in the cavity of the detection pool 21. The airtightness of the bar body 6 can be quickly tested through the above operation. The operation is convenient, the steps are simple, and the testing process is time-saving and labor-saving, enabling large-scale airtightness testing of watch bars.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automated device for testing the airtightness of a watch bar, comprising a testing table (1), characterized in that: The testing platform (1) is provided with a testing mechanism (2) and a motion mechanism (3). The testing mechanism (2) and the motion mechanism (3) are distributed at both ends of the testing platform (1). The testing mechanism (2) includes a testing pool (21), which is a cavity structure with an opening at the top and a hollow interior. The motion mechanism (3) is fixed with a support mechanism (4). The motion mechanism (3) includes a cylinder (31) and a slide rail (32) set on one side of the cylinder (31). The cylinder (31) and the slide rail (32) are both fixed to the upper surface of the testing platform (1). The output end of the cylinder (31) is connected to a slider (33). The slider (33) is provided with The support mechanism (4) is placed on the slide rail (32) and includes a support rod (41) that moves with the slider (33). The support rod (41) is fixed on the slider (33), and a crossbeam plate (42) that can move in the vertical direction is provided on the support rod (41). The crossbeam plate (42) is in contact with the support rod (41), and a sinking rod (47) is detachably installed at the end of the crossbeam plate (42) away from the support rod (41). A fixing block (48) and a sleeve (49) fixed on the fixing block (48) are provided below the sinking rod (47). The fixing block (48) and the sleeve (49) are both located in the cavity of the detection pool (21).
2. The automated device for detecting the airtightness of a watch bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the detection pool (21) away from the slide rail (32) is provided with a screw (22) and a fixed seat (23). The screw (22) passes through the fixed seat (23) and enters the interior of the detection pool (21).
3. The automated device for detecting the airtightness of a watch bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (41) has a through groove (411) in the shape of a straight line. The crossbeam plate (42) has a through hole (422) at one end near the support rod (41). The two ends of the crossbeam plate (42) are respectively provided with a first fixing plate (43) and a second fixing plate (45). An operating handle (44) is fixed on the first fixing plate (43). The first fixing plate (43) passes through the through hole (422) in the horizontal direction and is inserted into the interior of the second fixing plate (45).
4. The automated device for detecting the airtightness of a watch bar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (45) is provided with a hand screw (46) at one end away from the first fixing plate (43). The hand screw (46) is horizontally positioned, and the threaded end of the hand screw (46) passes through the second fixing plate (45) from the outside to the inside and is in contact with the support rod (41).
5. The automated device for detecting the airtightness of a watch bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam plate (42) has multiple weight holes (421) extending vertically through one end away from the support rod (41). The multiple weight holes (421) are arranged in a straight line. The sinking rod (47) is fixed on the crossbeam plate (42) and suspended below the crossbeam plate (42).
6. The automated device for detecting the airtightness of a watch bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the testing platform (1) is provided with multiple weights (5), which are evenly distributed on the testing platform (1).