OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device

CN224802636UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHENZHEN KAIKU ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522495261.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了OLED柔性屏耐冲击与微跌落测试装置,旨在解决了现有技术中测试设备通常将冲击测试与跌落测试分离,需要手动转移样品,存在测试效率低、操作繁琐、测试条件一致性差等问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]1、本实用新型中,通过气缸控制挡板抽放实现冲击球的自动释放,结合液压油缸驱动夹板夹持或释放屏幕,将耐冲击测试与微跌落测试集成于同一装置,无需转移样品,显著提升了测试效率和操作便捷性,升降座通过丝杠传动精确调节高度,配合导轨导向,确保测试高度和冲击能量的精准可控,提高了测试数据的可靠性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to OLED flexible screen test technical field discloses OLED flexible screen impact resistance and micro drop test device, including base, the top of base is provided with test mechanism, the top fixedly connected with the shroud of base, the test mechanism includes the fixed frame, the top fixedly connected with motor of fixed frame, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of motor, the outer wall screw thread connection of lead screw has the lifting seat. The utility model discloses the automatic release of impact ball is realized through the baffle exhaust of cylinder control, and the screen is clamped or released in combination hydraulic oil cylinder drive clamping plate, and the impact resistance test and micro drop test are integrated in the same device, and do not need to shift sample, and the test efficiency and operation convenience are significantly improved, and the lifting seat is accurately regulated height through lead screw drive, and the accurate controllability of test height and impact energy is ensured with the cooperation guide rail orientation, and the reliability of test data is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of OLED flexible screen testing technology, and in particular to an OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Flexible OLED screens are widely used in wearable electronics and curved display devices. These screens primarily use thin films instead of glass covers to achieve bending and folding capabilities. With foldable and rollable characteristics, they can be applied to smartphones, wearable devices, automotive displays, and other fields. Flexible screens use flexible substrates, supporting free rolling with a bending radius of 1 mm. Some products are equipped with dynamic rolling and ultra-precision component control technologies.

[0003] With the widespread application of OLED flexible display technology in smartphones, wearable devices, and other fields, the requirements for its mechanical reliability are increasing. Impact resistance and micro-drop performance are key indicators for evaluating the quality of OLED flexible screens, directly affecting the product's lifespan and user experience in actual use.

[0004] Existing testing equipment typically separates impact testing from drop testing, requiring manual sample transfer, which leads to low testing efficiency, cumbersome operation, and poor consistency of testing conditions. Furthermore, traditional devices struggle to flexibly adjust drop angles and impact heights, failing to meet the standardized testing requirements of multiple angles and heights. Therefore, this OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an impact and micro-drop testing device for OLED flexible screens. It aims to solve the problems of existing testing equipment that typically separates impact testing and drop testing, requiring manual sample transfer, resulting in low testing efficiency, cumbersome operation, and poor consistency of testing conditions. Furthermore, traditional devices struggle to flexibly adjust the drop angle and impact height, failing to meet the standardized testing requirements of multiple angles and heights.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device, including a base, a test mechanism being provided on the top of the base, and a protective cover being fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0007] The testing mechanism includes a fixed frame, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a lifting seat threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front of the lifting seat via a bearing, a placement frame fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, a support plate fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame, a cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a baffle fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and an impact ball placed on the upper surface of the baffle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the side wall of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the placement frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the side wall of the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limit frame, and the impact ball is located inside the limit frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: there are two sets of hydraulic cylinders and clamping plates, and the two sets of hydraulic cylinders and clamping plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the placement frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the impact ball is located directly above the placement rack.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the lifting seat is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism including a positioning plate, the inner wall of the positioning plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the right wall of the placement frame, a positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning column, one end of the spring abuts against the front of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the positioning frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front of the positioning disk is provided with a positioning hole, the rear end of the positioning column is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the right wall of the limiting block.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the impact ball is automatically released by controlling the baffle with a cylinder, and the screen is clamped or released by the clamping plate driven by a hydraulic cylinder. The impact resistance test and the micro-drop test are integrated into the same device. There is no need to transfer the sample, which significantly improves the testing efficiency and ease of operation. The lifting seat is precisely adjusted in height through the screw drive and guided by the guide rail to ensure the accurate control of the test height and impact energy, thereby improving the reliability of the test data.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the positioning plate and the positioning column form a spring pin indexing structure. The horizontal rotation and quick locking of the placement frame can be realized by pushing and pulling the push plate. The screen drop angle can be flexibly switched to meet the micro drop test standard requirements at different angles. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement frame structure of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Testing mechanism; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Motor; 203. Lead screw; 204. Lifting seat; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Placement rack; 207. Hydraulic cylinder; 208. Clamping plate; 209. Support plate; 210. Cylinder; 211. Baffle; 212. Limiting frame; 213. Impact ball; 214. Guide rail; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Positioning plate; 302. Positioning frame; 303. Positioning hole; 304. Positioning column; 305. Limiting block; 306. Spring; 307. Push plate; 4. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides an OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device, including a base 1, a test mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a protective cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The OLED flexible screen can be tested for impact and micro-drop resistance through the test mechanism 2.

[0030] The testing mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 201. A lead screw 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 202. A lifting seat 204 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 203. By starting the motor 202 to drive the lead screw 203 to rotate, the position and height of the lifting seat 204 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the drop height of the OLED flexible screen. A rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the front of the lifting seat 204 via a bearing. A placement frame 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 205. A support plate 209 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame 201. A cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 209. A baffle 211 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 210. An impact ball 213 is placed on the upper surface of the baffle 211. By activating the cylinder 210, the baffle 211 can be moved backward. When the baffle 211 moves out of the bottom of the impact ball 213, the impact ball 213 falls down to perform an impact resistance test on the OLED flexible screen. The position adjustment of the lifting seat 204 can adjust the distance between the OLED flexible screen and the impact ball 213.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 5 The lower end of the fixing frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The inner wall of the fixing frame 201 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 214. The side wall of the lifting seat 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 214. The interior of the placement frame 206 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 207. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 208. By activating the hydraulic cylinder 207, the clamping plate 208 can be moved, thereby clamping and fixing the OLED flexible screen.

[0032] The side wall of the baffle 211 is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 209. The upper surface of the support plate 209 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 212. The impact ball 213 is located inside the limit frame 212. The limit frame 212 can limit the position of the impact ball 213. There are two sets of hydraulic cylinders 207 and clamping plates 208. The two sets of hydraulic cylinders 207 and clamping plates 208 are respectively set on the left and right sides of the placement frame 206. The impact ball 213 is located directly above the placement frame 206. When a drop test is required, the hydraulic cylinder 207 can be activated to loosen the clamping plate 208 from the OLED flexible screen, causing the OLED flexible screen to fall and perform a drop test.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 An adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting seat 204. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a positioning plate 301. The inner wall of the positioning plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat 204. A positioning frame 302 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the placement frame 206. A positioning column 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 302. A spring 306 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 304. The horizontal angle of the placement frame 206 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 3, so as to facilitate the OLED flexible screen to undergo drop tests at different angles.

[0034] A limiting block 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning post 304. One end of the spring 306 abuts against the front of the limiting block 305, and the other end of the spring 306 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning frame 302. A positioning hole 303 is provided on the front of the positioning plate 301. The rear end of the positioning post 304 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole 303. A push plate 307 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the limiting block 305. When it is necessary to adjust the position and angle of the placement frame 206, the user can push the push plate 307 away from the positioning plate 301 to drive the limiting block 305, so that the limiting block 305 drives the positioning post 304 to disengage from the positioning hole 303 on the positioning plate 301. Then the placement frame 206 can be rotated to adjust the angle. After the adjustment is completed, the push plate 307 is released, so that the positioning post 304 is inserted into another positioning hole 303 under the action of the spring 306.

[0035] Working principle: During testing, the OLED flexible screen is fixed inside the placement frame 206. The hydraulic cylinder 207 is activated to push the clamping plate 208 to clamp the screen from both sides. The motor 202 drives the lead screw 203 to rotate, causing the lifting seat 204 to rise and fall vertically along the guide rail 214 on the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, thereby adjusting the vertical distance between the screen and the impact ball 213. During the impact test, the cylinder 210 retracts, causing the baffle 211 to be pulled away from the bottom of the impact ball 213, allowing the impact ball 213 to fall freely. When a micro-drop test is conducted by applying a fixed-point impact to the screen directly below, the hydraulic cylinder 207 retracts and releases the clamping plate 208, allowing the screen to fall freely from the placement frame 206 onto the surface of the base 1. If the drop angle needs to be adjusted, the push plate 307 is manually pulled, and the positioning pin 304 compresses the spring 306 and disengages from the positioning hole 303 of the positioning plate 301. After rotating the placement frame 206 to the target angle, the push plate 307 is released, and the spring 306 pushes the positioning pin 304 to insert into the corresponding positioning hole 303 to complete the locking.

[0036] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the electrical equipment is a common device in the prior art, and the model used can be customized according to actual usage requirements. The power supply interface of the electrical equipment in this utility model is connected to the power supply system through a switch (not shown in the figure) and a wire (not shown in the figure) to realize its control. The circuits and controls involved are all prior art and are known in the current field, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop test device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a testing mechanism (2), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (4); The testing mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), a motor (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (201), a lead screw (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (202), a lifting seat (204) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (203), a rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the front of the lifting seat (204) through a bearing, a placement frame (206) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (205), a support plate (209) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame (201), a cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (209), a baffle (211) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (210), and an impact ball (213) is placed on the upper surface of the baffle (211).

2. The OLED flexible screen impact resistance and micro-drop test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (214). The side wall of the lifting seat (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (214).

3. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (207) is fixedly connected inside the placement rack (206), and a clamping plate (208) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (207).

4. The OLED flexible screen impact resistance and micro-drop test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the baffle (211) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (209), and the upper surface of the support plate (209) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (212), and the impact ball (213) is located inside the limit frame (212).

5. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two sets of hydraulic cylinders (207) and clamping plates (208), and the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (207) and clamping plates (208) are respectively set on the left and right sides of the placement frame (206).

6. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact ball (213) is located directly above the placement rack (206).

7. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting seat (204) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) includes a positioning plate (301), the inner wall of the positioning plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat (204).

8. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning frame (302) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the placement rack (206), and a positioning column (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (302). A spring (306) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column (304).

9. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning post (304) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (305), one end of the spring (306) abuts against the front of the limiting block (305), and the other end of the spring (306) abuts against the inner wall of the positioning frame (302).

10. The OLED flexible screen impact and micro-drop testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning plate (301) has a positioning hole (303) on its front side. The rear end of the positioning post (304) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole (303). The right wall of the limiting block (305) is fixedly connected to a push plate (307).