Portable geological core sampling and positioning device

CN224802700UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-252TH EXPLORATION TEAM OF JIANGSU COAL GEOLOGICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522129671.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-08-17
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2036-08-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种便携式地质岩芯取样定位装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的岩芯取样装置在使用的时候,虽然能够对岩芯进行取样,但是取样时,由于需要钻孔,碎石等容易飞溅出去,容易碰撞到工作人员,从而会导致危险性增加,而且由于地形不同,承接架容易歪斜,会影响取样操作,从而导致实用性降低的问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置固定座、滚轮、固定架以及防飞溅部件,第一电机可以带动双向螺杆转动,进而可以驱动两个滑块反向移动,滑块可以带动移动板和移动杆移动,进而可以带动遮挡罩移动,两个遮挡罩移动可以合并到一起,可以对钻孔产生的碎石等进行遮挡,可以避免碎石飞溅出现伤人的情况,可以提高安全性,降低风险,进而可以大大提高实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable geological rock core sampling positioning device, including fixed base, the fixed base bottom all around respectively mounted with gyro wheel, the fixed base top fixedly connected with the mount, the fixed base top is equipped with the anti - splash part, be equipped with the support component on the fixed base, the anti - splash part includes moving frame, two slide grooves of setting in moving frame one side, the slider connected with slide groove and the slider connected with two - way screw rod, the utility model discloses a fixed base, gyro wheel, mount, anti - splash part and support component are set up, have solved the current rock core sampling device when using, although can sample the rock core to the sampling time, due to needing to drill hole, the stone etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological core sampling technology, specifically a portable geological core sampling positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] Rock cores are cylindrical rock samples drilled from the ground using specialized equipment such as ring drill bits during geological exploration. Their diameter typically ranges from 25 millimeters to 1.5 meters, depending on the drilling purpose (such as mineral exploration, hydrogeology, or scientific drilling). Rock cores preserve the original structure and composition of the strata and are known as "the rings of the earth," revealing key information such as crustal evolution and paleoclimate changes. Sampling equipment is required when taking rock core samples.

[0003] Existing patent CN221993065U discloses a core sampler with an anti-jamming structure, relating to the field of core sampling technology. It includes a receiving frame and a sampling component. A counterweight is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the receiving frame, and a stabilizing frame is installed on the upper end of the counterweight. A receiving block is disposed inside the receiving frame, and a sampling component is disposed at the lower end of the receiving block. The sampling component includes a drive motor, a mounting rod, a limiting groove, a core tube, a docking block, a mounting through hole, a receiving ring, a pneumatic rod, and a clamping ring. The front end of the drive motor is connected to the mounting rod, and a limiting groove is formed on the upper outer end of the mounting rod. The core tube is disposed at the lower end of the mounting rod, and a docking block is added to the upper end of the core tube. This core sampler with an anti-jamming structure avoids the problem of cores easily getting trapped in the core tube, which is common in most core samplers, due to the lack of an anti-jamming structure, thus improving the overall practicality of the core sampler.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and in conjunction with existing geological core sampling devices, it was found that while current core sampling devices can sample rock cores, the drilling process can cause debris to fly out and collide with workers, increasing the risk of accidents. Furthermore, the support frame can easily tilt due to different terrains, affecting the sampling operation and reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a portable geological core sampling and positioning device. This addresses the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fact that while existing core sampling devices can sample cores, drilling is required during sampling, and debris can easily fly out and collide with workers, increasing the risk of accidents. Furthermore, the support frame can easily tilt due to different terrains, affecting the sampling operation and reducing its practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable geological core sampling and positioning device, including a fixed base, rollers installed around the bottom of the fixed base, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a splash-proof component on the top of the fixed base, and a support component on the fixed base; The splash-proof component includes a movable frame, two sliding grooves on one side of the movable frame, a slider connected to the sliding grooves, a bidirectional screw connected to the slider, a first motor fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, a movable plate fixedly connected to the slider, a movable rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a shield fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod. The bidirectional screw is screwed to the slider and rotatably connected to the movable frame. The first motor is fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, the support component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the four sides of the fixed seat, a lifting screw connected to the top of the support plate, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw, a handle fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rotating plate, and a support base connected to the bottom of the lifting screw. The lifting screw is rotatably connected to the support base, and the lifting screw is screwed to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, two support grooves are provided on the side of the movable frame away from the slide groove, and a support block is slidably connected in the support groove, and the support block is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a rock core tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the cylinders is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame, with the guide blocks slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support base, and an opening is provided on one side of the top of the support plate, with the vertical rod slidably connected to the opening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting a fixed base, rollers, fixed frame and anti-splash components, the first motor can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, which in turn can drive the two sliders to move in opposite directions. The sliders can drive the moving plate and moving rod to move, which in turn can drive the shield to move. The two shields can move together to shield the debris generated by drilling, which can prevent debris from flying and injuring people, improve safety, reduce risks and greatly improve practicality.

[0014] 2. With the support components, the rotating plate can be rotated by turning the handle. The rotation of the rotating plate can drive the lifting screw to rotate, which in turn can drive the support base to move vertically. The four support bases can be adjusted separately, which can level the fixed base and support and position the fixed base, thereby improving the stability of drilling and sampling, and further improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 3D cross-sectional view at point BB; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point CC.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 11. Roller; 12. Fixed frame; 21. Moving frame; 22. Slide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Bidirectional screw; 25. First motor; 26. Moving plate; 27. Moving rod; 28. Shield; 31. Support plate; 32. Lifting screw; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Handle; 35. Support base; 41. Support groove; 42. Support block; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Mounting frame; 53. Second motor; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Core tube; 61. Cylinder; 71. Guide groove; 72. Guide block; 81. Vertical rod; 82. Through port. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a portable geological core sampling and positioning device, including a fixed base 1, with rollers 11 installed around the bottom of the fixed base 1, a fixed frame 12 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1, a splash-proof component on the top of the fixed base 1, and a support component on the fixed base 1. The splash-proof component includes a movable frame 21, two sliding grooves 22 opened on one side of the movable frame 21, a slider 23 connected to the sliding grooves 22, a bidirectional screw 24 connected to the slider 23, a first motor 25 fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 24, a movable plate 26 fixedly connected to the slider 23, a movable rod 27 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 26, and a shield 28 fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 27. The bidirectional screw 24 and the slider 23 is screwed together, the bidirectional screw 24 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 21, the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 21, the roller 11 facilitates the movement of the fixed base 1, and facilitates the movement of the device to a suitable position for sampling. The start of the first motor 25 can drive the bidirectional screw 24 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 24 can drive the two sliders 23 to move in opposite directions, and then drive the two moving plates 26 and the moving rod 27 to move. The moving rod 27 can drive the shield 28 to move. After the two shields 28 are combined, they can cover the core tube 55, thereby preventing the flying debris from injuring people, protecting the staff and reducing the danger. There are two support grooves 41 on the side of the moving frame 21 away from the slide chute 22, and the support grooves 41 are slidably connected to... Support block 42 is fixedly connected to movable plate 26. Moving movable plate 26 moves support block 42, providing support to the rear of movable plate 26 and preventing tilting during movement, thus improving the stability of the shield 28. A hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the top of fixed frame 12. A mounting frame 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of hydraulic cylinder 51. A second motor 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of mounting frame 52. A rotating shaft 54 ​​is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 53. A core tube 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of rotating shaft 54. Rotating shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to mounting frame 52. Hydraulic cylinder 51 can push mounting frame 52 to move vertically, thereby moving core tube 55 vertically. The second motor 53 can drive... Rotating shaft 54 ​​and core tube 55 allows for drilling and sampling. Cylinders 61 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame 12. The output end of cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 21. The operation of cylinder 61 can push the movable frame 21 to move vertically, which in turn facilitates the vertical movement of the shield 28. The height of the shield 28 can be controlled to facilitate its contact with the ground and to facilitate the shielding of gravel. Guide grooves 71 are opened on both sides of the fixed frame 12. Guide blocks 72 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame 21. The guide blocks 72 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 71. The vertical movement of the movable frame 21 can drive the guide blocks 72 to move. The guide blocks 72 can improve the vertical movement stability of the movable frame 21 and prevent the movable frame 21 from tilting.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The supporting components include support plates 31 fixedly connected to the four sides of the fixed base 1, a lifting screw 32 connected to the top of the support plate 31, a rotating plate 33 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw 32, a handle 34 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rotating plate 33, and a support base 35 connected to the bottom of the lifting screw 32. The lifting screw 32 is rotatably connected to the support base 35 and screwed to the support plate 31. By rotating the handle 34, the rotating plate 33 can be rotated, which in turn can rotate the lifting screw 32, thereby causing the support base 35 to move vertically. The four support bases 35 can be adjusted separately, thereby leveling the fixed base 1, which facilitates subsequent sampling. A vertical rod 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support base 35. An opening 82 is provided on one side of the top of the support plate 31. The vertical rod 81 is slidably connected to the opening 82. The vertical movement of the support base 35 can cause the vertical rod 81 to slide within the opening 82, which can prevent the support base 35 from rotating and ensure the vertical stable movement of the support base 35.

[0020] Working principle: During operation, push the fixed base 1 to the appropriate position, and then, depending on the terrain, selectively rotate the four handles 34. Rotating the handles 34 drives the rotating plate 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting screw 32 to rotate. Rotating the lifting screw 32 drives the support base 35 to move vertically, bringing it into contact with the ground and leveling the fixed base 1. Then, start the first motor 25, which drives the bidirectional screw 24 to rotate. Rotating the bidirectional screw 24 drives the two sliders 23 to move towards the center. The movement of the sliders 23 drives the moving plate 26 to move, and the movement of the moving plate 26 drives the moving rod 27 to move. The movement of the moving rod 27 can drive the movement of the shielding cover 28. After the two shielding covers 28 are combined, they can shield the core tube 55. The cylinder 61 is activated, which can push the moving frame 21 to move vertically. The moving frame 21 can drive the moving rod 27 and the shielding cover 28 to move, so that the shielding cover 28 contacts the ground. The second motor 53 is activated, which can drive the core tube 55 to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder 51 can push it to move downward, so that drilling and sampling can be carried out. The shielding cover 28 can prevent the flying debris from injuring people. The above is the working process of the whole device. All contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable geological core sampling and positioning device, comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The fixed base (1) is equipped with rollers (11) around its bottom, and a fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (1). The top of the fixed base (1) is provided with anti-splash components, and the fixed base (1) is provided with support components. The splash-proof component includes a movable frame (21), two sliding grooves (22) opened on one side of the movable frame (21), a slider (23) connected to the sliding groove (22), a bidirectional screw (24) connected to the slider (23), a first motor (25) fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (24), a movable plate (26) fixedly connected to the slider (23), a movable rod (27) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (26), and a shield (28) fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (27). The bidirectional screw (24) is screwed to the slider (23), the bidirectional screw (24) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (21), and the first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (21).

2. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting components include a support plate (31) fixedly connected to the four sides of the fixed base (1), a lifting screw (32) connected to the top of the support plate (31), a rotating plate (33) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw (32), a handle (34) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rotating plate (33), and a support base (35) connected to the bottom of the lifting screw (32). The lifting screw (32) is rotatably connected to the support base (35), and the lifting screw (32) is screwed to the support plate (31).

3. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support grooves (41) are provided on the side of the movable frame (21) away from the slide groove (22). A support block (42) is slidably connected in the support groove (41), and the support block (42) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (26).

4. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (12). A mounting frame (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (51). A second motor (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (52). A rotating shaft (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (53). A rock core tube (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (54). The rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (52).

5. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two sides of the fixed frame (12) are respectively fixedly connected to cylinders (61), and the output end of the cylinders (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (21).

6. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (12) has guide grooves (71) on both sides, and guide blocks (72) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame (21). The guide blocks (72) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (71).

7. The portable geological core sampling and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical rod (81) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support base (35), and an opening (82) is provided on one side of the top of the support plate (31). The vertical rod (81) is slidably connected to the opening (82).