A shell structure of an oil-water rapid tester
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522558517.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-02
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种油水快速测试仪的壳体结构,解决在油液量较少时,其无法对油液进行自动储存,不便于对探头进行浸没,影响对原油含水量检测,同时其整体线路为外置,仪表运输搬运及安装过程中可能造成的仪表损坏,且表头无法进行快速拆装,不便于现场安装使用的问题
1、本申请通过固定挡板的设置,当介质流量过小,两组固定挡板之间形成存储空间,并对原油液体进行存储,使电极板完全浸没,保证了原油液体内含湿量检测准确性。
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Figure CN224803062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to crude oil transportation and water content measurement, and in particular to the housing structure of a rapid oil-water tester. Background Technology
[0002] Crude oil metering is a crucial step in oilfield production, and measuring the water content in crude oil is a vital technical indicator for this process. Existing methods for measuring crude oil water content generally include capacitance, radio frequency, conductivity, and microwave methods. Water content analyzers typically come in two structural types: in-line and insertion type. After reviewing relevant materials and products, it was found that most existing water content analyzer probes are mounted on the side of the pipe or inserted into the pipe, with very few having the probe positioned at the bottom. This means that when the flow rate in the pipe is low and the liquid cannot fully immerse the probe, the water content of the crude oil cannot be measured.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent document CN202420701234.8, which discloses a pipe-section online crude oil water content analyzer. This analyzer places two electrode plates at the bottom of the pipe and uses the capacitance principle to analyze the water content of crude oil. It can accurately detect water content even under low liquid volume conditions, exhibiting good adaptability to such conditions. It can promptly and effectively reflect changes in water content, can be directly connected to a straight section of pipeline, and is suitable for online monitoring of light oil wells, heavy oil wells, high liquid volume wells, and low liquid volume wells.
[0004] Regardless of the principle used, the sensor probe of a water content analyzer must be completely immersed in the measured medium. The above solution cannot automatically store the oil when the oil volume is small, making it inconvenient to immerse the probe and affecting the detection of crude oil water content. In addition, the overall circuit is external, which may cause damage to the instrument during transportation, handling and installation. Furthermore, the meter head cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, making it inconvenient for on-site installation and use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a housing structure for an oil-water rapid tester, which solves the problems that when the oil volume is small, it cannot automatically store the oil, making it inconvenient to immerse the probe, thus affecting the detection of water content in crude oil. At the same time, the overall circuit is external, which may cause damage to the instrument during transportation, handling and installation, and the meter head cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, making it inconvenient for on-site installation and use.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a housing structure for a rapid oil-water tester, including a device outer shell, a protective shell outside the device outer shell, an electrode mounting base inside the bottom of the device outer shell, an electrode plate inside the electrode mounting base, fixed baffles inside the device outer shell on both sides of the electrode plate, a meter mounting rod on the protective shell, the meter mounting rod having a hollow structure and communicating with the protective shell, a measuring meter at the end of the meter mounting rod, and the measuring meter being assembled and connected to the meter mounting rod via a clamp assembly.
[0007] As one embodiment of this application, the fixed baffle has a semi-circular structure, and the arrangement height of the fixed baffle is higher than the arrangement height of the electrode plate, which enables the storage of crude oil liquid.
[0008] As one embodiment of this application, the electrode mounting base is connected to the device housing via a mounting base fixing plate.
[0009] As one embodiment of this application, a mounting sleeve is provided on the measuring head, and the mounting sleeve is connected to the measuring head mounting rod, which enables the measuring head to be assembled with the measuring head mounting rod.
[0010] As one embodiment of this application, an annular mounting cavity is provided at the connection between the mounting sleeve and the meter mounting rod, and an O-ring is provided in the annular mounting cavity to ensure the airtightness of the meter head and the meter mounting rod.
[0011] As one embodiment of this application, the clamp assembly includes a front clamp and a rear clamp, which are respectively positioned at the connection between the mounting sleeve and the meter mounting rod, and can lock and fix the mounting sleeve and the meter mounting rod.
[0012] As one embodiment of this application, an upper positioning pin is provided on one side of both the front clamp and the rear clamp. The upper positioning pin is engaged in the upper positioning groove, which is provided on both sides of the outer surface of the mounting sleeve, so as to position the front clamp and the rear clamp on both sides of the mounting sleeve.
[0013] As one embodiment of this application, a lower positioning pin is provided on the other side of both the front clamp and the rear clamp. The lower positioning pin is engaged in the lower positioning groove, which is respectively provided on both sides of the meter mounting rod, so that the front clamp and the rear clamp can be positioned on both sides of the meter mounting rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting fixed baffles, when the medium flow rate is too small, a storage space is formed between the two sets of fixed baffles to store the crude oil liquid, so that the electrode plate is completely immersed, thus ensuring the accuracy of the detection of the moisture content in the crude oil liquid.
[0015] 2. This application integrates all electrical connections into the protective housing and meter connecting rod, which not only improves the appearance but also effectively prevents impacts and avoids damage to the instrument during transportation, handling, and installation. It also saves installation space and makes on-site installation and use more convenient.
[0016] 3. This application enables the rapid assembly of the measuring head and the measuring head mounting rod, while also providing good overall installation stability and convenient assembly operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp assembly in this utility model; Figure 8 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Clamp assembly, 2. Meter mounting rod, 3. First flange, 4. Protective housing, 5. Device housing, 6. Second flange, 7. Measuring meter, 8. Fixed baffle, 9. Electrode mounting base, 10. Mounting base fixing plate, 11. Electrode plate, 101. Mounting sleeve, 102. Annular mounting cavity, 103. O-ring seal, 104. Front clamp, 105. Rear clamp, 106. Bolt mounting hole, 107. Lower locating pin, 108. Lower locating groove, 109. Upper locating groove, 110. Upper locating pin. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. All directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-6A housing structure for a rapid oil-water tester includes a device outer shell 5, with a protective shell 4 disposed outside the outer shell 5. Specifically, the protective shell 4 is also a hollow structure. An electrode mounting base 9 is disposed at the bottom inside the device outer shell 5. The electrode mounting base 9 is made of nylon and has an electrode mounting groove. An electrode plate 11 is fixed in the electrode mounting groove by stainless steel bolts. The electrode plate 11 is disposed inside the electrode mounting base 9. A meter mounting rod 2 is disposed on the protective shell 4. The meter mounting rod 2 is a hollow structure, with one end welded to the protective shell and communicating with the protective shell 4. A measuring meter 7 is disposed at the end of the meter mounting rod 2. In this application, the electrical connection wire is... Electrical connections are made within the protective housing 4 mounted on the surface of the device housing 5. Simultaneously, the connecting wires of the electrode plates 11 pass through the meter head connecting rod and connect to the various modules within the measuring meter head 7. The bottom electrode plates 11 and the top measuring meter head 7 are connected via electrical wires, thereby enabling the transmission and acquisition of electrode detection signals. This design integrates all electrical connections within the housing, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing appearance, effective protection against impacts, and prevention of instrument damage during transportation, handling, and installation. It also saves installation space and facilitates on-site installation and use. Specifically, a circuit board is installed inside the measuring meter head 7. This circuit board integrates control modules, communication modules, display modules, data processing modules, etc.
[0021] Furthermore, a first flange 3 and a second flange 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the device housing 5, which can be connected to the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe to facilitate the transportation of crude oil liquid.
[0022] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 6 Fixed baffles 8 are installed inside the outer casing of the device on both sides of the electrode plate 11. The fixed baffles 8 have a semi-circular structure and are arranged at a height higher than that of the electrode plate 11, which can store crude oil liquid.
[0023] When a small flow of crude oil enters the outer casing 5 of the device, the crude oil flows between two sets of fixed baffles 8 during the flow process. The gap between the two sets of fixed baffles 8 can store the crude oil and immerse the electrode plate 11 in the crude oil, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent water content detection.
[0024] Furthermore, the electrode mounting base 9 is connected to the device housing 5 via the mounting base fixing plate 10. The mounting fixing plate is made of stainless steel and is connected to the device housing by stainless steel bolts, thus securing the electrode mounting base 9 between the two.
[0025] Please see Figure 8A mounting sleeve 101 is provided on the measuring head 7. The mounting sleeve 101 is connected to the measuring head mounting rod 2, which can assemble the measuring head 7 and the measuring head mounting rod 2. An annular mounting cavity 102 is provided at the connection between the mounting sleeve 101 and the measuring head mounting rod 2. An O-ring 103 is provided in the annular mounting cavity 102 to ensure the airtightness of the measuring head and the measuring head mounting rod 2.
[0026] Please see Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 The measuring head 7 is assembled and connected to the measuring head mounting rod 2 via a clamp assembly 1. The clamp assembly 1 includes a front clamp 104 and a rear clamp 105, which are respectively positioned at the connection points between the mounting sleeve 101 and the measuring head mounting rod 2, thus locking and fixing the mounting sleeve 101 and the measuring head mounting rod 2. An upper positioning pin 110 is provided on one side of both the front clamp 104 and the rear clamp 105, and the upper positioning pin 110 engages with the upper positioning groove 1. Inside 09, the upper positioning groove 109 is provided on both sides of the outer surface of the mounting sleeve 101, which can position the front clamp 104 and the rear clamp 105 on both sides of the mounting sleeve 101. The lower positioning pin 107 is provided on the other side of the front clamp 104 and the rear clamp 105. The lower positioning pin 107 is engaged in the lower positioning groove 108. The lower positioning groove 108 is provided on both sides of the meter head mounting rod 2, which can position the front clamp 104 and the rear clamp 105 on both sides of the meter head mounting rod 2.
[0027] After the mounting sleeve 101 is assembled with the meter mounting rod 2, the upper positioning pin 110 and the lower positioning pin 107 on the front clamp 104 are respectively engaged in the upper positioning groove 109 and the lower positioning groove 108, and the upper positioning pin 110 and the lower positioning pin 107 on the rear clamp 105 are engaged in the upper positioning groove 109 and the lower positioning groove 108 on the other side. The front clamp 104 is also provided with bolt mounting holes 106. After the front clamp 104 and the rear clamp 105 are combined, they are locked and fixed by bolts, and then the measuring meter 7 is fixed on the meter mounting rod 2.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A housing structure for a rapid oil-water tester, comprising a device housing (5), characterized in that: The outer shell (5) of the device is provided with a protective shell (4), and an electrode mounting seat (9) is provided at the bottom inside the device shell (5). An electrode plate (11) is provided inside the electrode mounting seat (9). Fixed baffles (8) are provided inside the outer shell of the device on both sides of the electrode plate (11). A meter mounting rod (2) is provided on the protective shell (4). The meter mounting rod (2) is a hollow structure and is connected to the protective shell (4). A measuring meter (7) is provided at the end of the meter mounting rod (2). The measuring meter (7) is assembled and connected to the meter mounting rod (2) through a clamp assembly (1).
2. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed baffle (8) has a semi-circular structure, and the arrangement height of the fixed baffle (8) is higher than the arrangement height of the electrode plate (11).
3. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode mounting base (9) is connected to the device housing (5) via the mounting base fixing plate (10).
4. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation sleeve (101) is provided on the measuring head (7), and the installation sleeve (101) is connected to the measuring head mounting rod (2).
5. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular mounting cavity (102) is provided at the connection between the mounting sleeve (101) and the meter mounting rod (2), and an O-ring (103) is provided in the annular mounting cavity (102).
6. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp assembly (1) includes a front clamp (104) and a rear clamp (105), which are respectively positioned at the connection point between the mounting sleeve (101) and the meter mounting rod (2).
7. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front clamp (104) and the rear clamp (105) are each provided with an upper positioning pin (110) on one side. The upper positioning pin (110) is engaged in the upper positioning groove (109). The upper positioning groove (109) is provided on both sides of the outer surface of the mounting sleeve (101).
8. The housing structure of the rapid oil-water tester according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front clamp (104) and the rear clamp (105) are each provided with a lower positioning pin (107) on the other side. The lower positioning pin (107) is engaged in the lower positioning groove (108). The lower positioning groove (108) is respectively provided on both sides of the meter mounting rod (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipe section type crude oil on-line water content analyzer
CN222652884U