Environment radiation detection device capable of quick mounting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522309371.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型通过向下按动限位机构,限位机构不再对若干滑杆在回缩到挂载筒内腔的方向上限制,再将装置本体背面的挂载筒插入到两个挂接板之间,等待装置本体滑动到预设高度后,松开限位机构,将若干滑杆限制在限位机构内,使得若干滑杆在回缩方向上被限制,那么此时的卡杆也将被限制在半圆槽内,进而即可完成装置本体在承载机构上的快速安装,此过程无需额外工具进行二次锁固,使得对装置本体的安装快速便捷。
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Figure CN224803236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental radiation detection equipment installation technology, and specifically relates to an environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed. Background Technology
[0002] Environmental radiation detection devices are widely used in nuclear facilities, hospital radiology departments, industrial flaw detection and emergency monitoring, etc., to monitor the level of ionizing radiation such as gamma rays and X-rays in the environment in real time, so as to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. These devices usually need to be installed on walls, columns or specific mounting brackets to achieve uninterrupted monitoring at fixed points.
[0003] In existing technologies, the most common installation method for environmental radiation detection devices is as follows: First, a mounting bracket or plate is fixed at a predetermined location (such as a wall or column). Then, the operator fixes the environmental radiation detection device body to the mounting bracket and aligns the hanging structure on its back (such as hooks, slots, etc.) with the corresponding parts on the mounting bracket for initial mounting. After initial mounting, the device is usually in an unstable suspended state, and the operator must use additional fasteners, such as screws, bolts, or pins, to perform secondary locking from the side or bottom of the device. The operator needs to perform two separate steps, "alignment and mounting" and "secondary locking," which not only increases the installation time and seriously affects the response speed, but also brings inconvenience in carrying and operating tools (such as screwdrivers and wrenches). In addition, once the device is mounted on the preset mounting bracket, its installation height is fixed. If it is necessary to adjust the detector's height above the ground according to the on-site monitoring requirements, the device must be disassembled and a new mounting bracket must be installed by drilling holes in the support. This process is time-consuming and laborious, and cannot achieve quick and flexible fine-tuning, which greatly limits the environmental adaptability of the device.
[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes an environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed, including a support mechanism and a device body. The front end of the support mechanism is symmetrically equipped with a mounting plate. The two mounting plates are provided with a number of semi-circular grooves from top to bottom at their close ends. The front end of the mounting plate is fixedly equipped with an anti-detachment plate. A mounting tube is fixedly installed on the back of the device body; The upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the mounting cylinder are equipped with abutment mechanisms. The abutment mechanism includes a connecting block. A sliding rod is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block. A first elastic element is sleeved around the sliding rod. A locking rod is installed at the end of the connecting block away from the sliding rod. The end of the locking rod away from the connecting block is semi-circular. A limit mechanism is installed at the center of the interior of the mounting cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate, and mounting plates are fixedly installed at the four corners of the supporting plate, with mounting holes provided on the mounting plates.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing plate, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the two sides of the semicircular groove are arc-shaped.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting cylinder has several through holes, the clamp is located in the through holes, and two middle plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the first elastic member is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the connecting block, and the end of the first elastic member away from the connecting block is fixedly installed to the middle plate. The middle plate has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves at the top and bottom, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a long rod, on the outer wall of which two limiting blocks are fixedly installed in the vertical direction, and a second elastic element is fixedly installed on the top of the upper limiting block.
[0013] Furthermore, the second elastic element is sleeved around the long rod, and the top of the second elastic element is fixedly installed inside the top of the mounting cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, a pressing block is fixedly installed at one end of the long rod extending above the mounting cylinder, and limit grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the limiting block.
[0015] Furthermore, the opening of the limiting groove faces upward.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention allows for the downward pressing of the limiting mechanism, which removes the restriction on the sliding rods in the direction of retraction into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder. The mounting cylinder on the back of the device body is then inserted between the two mounting plates. After the device body slides to a preset height, the limiting mechanism is released, confining the sliding rods within it. This restricts the sliding rods in the retraction direction, and the locking rod is also confined within the semi-circular groove. This allows for the rapid installation of the device body onto the supporting mechanism without the need for additional tools for secondary locking, making the installation of the device body quick and convenient.
[0017] When the height of the device body needs to be adjusted, the limiting mechanism is pressed to unlock the slide bar in the retraction direction. After moving to the target height, the limiting mechanism is released, and the limiting mechanism restricts the slide bar in the retraction direction again, thereby completing the height fixation.
[0018] This utility model uses a pressing and limiting mechanism to release the restriction on the movement of the slide bar in the retraction direction. Then, the device body is pulled upwards until the two mounting plates are completely pulled out of the mounting cylinder, thus completing the disassembly operation. No additional tools are required throughout the process, making it convenient and efficient.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an overall structural diagram of the load-bearing mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the mounting cylinder of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is an overall structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 8 This is an overall structural diagram of the resisting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 9for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Bearing mechanism; 101. Bearing plate; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Mounting hole; 104. Connecting plate; 105. Lifting plate; 2. Device body; 3. Hanging plate; 301. Semicircular groove; 302. Anti-detachment plate; 4. Hanging cylinder; 401. Through hole; 402. Middle plate; 403. Sliding groove; 5. Abutting mechanism; 501. Connecting block; 502. Sliding rod; 503. First elastic element; 504. Locking rod; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Long rod; 602. Limiting block; 603. Second elastic element; 604. Pressing block; 605. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-9 As shown, this utility model is an environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed, including a support mechanism 1 and a device body 2. The front end of the support mechanism 1 is symmetrically equipped with a mounting plate 3. The two mounting plates 3 are close to each other and have a plurality of semi-circular grooves 301 from top to bottom. The front end of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly equipped with an anti-detachment plate 302. A mounting tube 4 is fixedly installed on the back of the device body 2; The upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the mounting cylinder 4 are equipped with abutment mechanism 5. The abutment mechanism 5 includes a connecting block 501. A sliding rod 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block 501. A first elastic element 503 is sleeved around the sliding rod 502. A locking rod 504 is installed at the end of the connecting block 501 away from the sliding rod 502. The end of the locking rod 504 away from the connecting block 501 is semi-circular. A limiting mechanism 6 is installed at the center of the interior of the mounting cylinder 4.
[0026] The two sides of the semi-circular groove 301 are arc-shaped.
[0027] First, the support mechanism 1 needs to be installed in the desired location. If it needs to be installed on a wall, first drill holes in the wall as intended. After drilling, use expansion screws and other tools to install the support mechanism 1. Then, the device body 2 needs to be hung on the support mechanism 1. The operator presses down on the limiting mechanism 6 by hand. The limiting mechanism 6 moves downward, and the elastic potential energy of the corresponding components inside the limiting mechanism 6 increases. At this time, the limiting mechanism 6 no longer restricts the sliding rods 502 in the direction of retracting into the inner cavity of the hanging cylinder 4. At the same time, the operator holds the device body 2 and then... Insert the mounting cylinder 4 on the back of the device body 2 between the two mounting plates 3. The semi-circular ends of several locking rods 504 slide along the inner walls of the two mounting plates 3. At this time, under the action of the inner walls of the mounting plates 3, the locking rods 504 will retract into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 4. During this process, the locking rods 504 drive the connecting block 501 and the sliding rod 502 to move. The connecting block 501 will push the first elastic element 503 (preferably a spring) and compress it, increasing its elastic potential energy. During the sliding process of the locking rods 504, the locking rods 504 will... Each rod 504 slides into the semi-circular groove 301. When the rod 504 slides into the semi-circular groove 301, it is no longer restricted by the inner wall of the mounting plate 3. The elastic potential energy of the first elastic element 503 is released, pushing the connecting block 501 and the rod 504 into the semi-circular groove 301. Then, the semi-circular end of the rod 504 enters the semi-circular groove 301. The two sides of the semi-circular groove 301 are arc-shaped, making it easier for the rod 504 to slide in or out of the semi-circular groove 301. This continues until the device body 2 slides to the preset height. At this time, several rods 504 on the mounting cylinder 4 simultaneously enter the semi-circular groove 301. The device body 2 is inserted into several semi-circular grooves 301 at the nearest height, and then the limiting mechanism 6 is released. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the limiting mechanism 6 is released and it moves upward, restricting several sliding rods 502 within the limiting mechanism 6. This restricts the sliding rods 502 in the retraction direction, and the locking rod 504 is also restricted within the semi-circular groove 301. The anti-detachment plate 302 prevents the locking rod 504 from sliding out from the front of the semi-circular groove 301, thus completing the quick installation of the device body 2 on the bearing mechanism 1. This process does not require additional tools for secondary locking, making the installation of the device body 2 quick and convenient. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the device body 2, press the limiting mechanism 6 again to unlock the restriction of the slide bar 502 in the retraction direction. Then, hold the device body 2 and move it up and down along the two hanging plates 3. The locking rod 504 slides out and retracts continuously. After moving to the target height, the locking rod 504 is guided by the arc-shaped setting on one side of the semi-circular groove 301 and is aligned and locked into the corresponding semi-circular groove 301. Then, release the limiting mechanism 6. The limiting mechanism 6 restricts the slide bar 502 in the retraction direction again, thereby completing the height fixation. During disassembly, press the limiting mechanism 6 to release the restriction on the movement of the slide bar 502 in the retraction direction, and then pull the device body 2 upward. The locking rod 504 continuously extends and retracts along several semi-circular grooves 301. Once the mounting cylinder 4 has completely pulled out the two mounting plates 3, the disassembly operation is complete. No additional tools are required throughout the process, making the operation convenient and efficient.
[0028] In one embodiment, the bearing mechanism 1 includes a bearing plate 101, and mounting plates 102 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bearing plate 101. The mounting plates 102 have mounting holes 103.
[0029] A connecting plate 104 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing plate 101, and a lifting plate 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 101.
[0030] The support plate 101, the two connecting plates 104, and the lifting plate 105 form a whole, providing support for the installation of the device body 2. The expansion wire can install the support plate 101 onto the wall through the mounting holes 103 on the mounting plate 102. When the installation position of the device body 2 is at the bottom, the lifting plate 105 can support the bottom of the device body 2 to ensure the stability of the device body 2.
[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mounting cylinder 4, a plurality of through holes 401 are provided inside the mounting cylinder 4, the clamping rod 504 is located inside the through holes 401, and two middle plates 402 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 4.
[0032] One end of the first elastic member 503 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the connecting block 501, and the other end of the first elastic member 503 away from the connecting block 501 is fixedly installed to the middle plate 402. The middle plate 402 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 403 in the upper and lower parts, and the sliding rod 502 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 403.
[0033] The through hole 401 provides guidance and space for the movement of the lever 504. Similarly, the slide groove 403 also provides guidance and space for the movement of the slide rod 502. When the first elastic member 503 is squeezed by the connecting block 501, the middle plate 402 serves as a support for the first elastic member 503 so that the first elastic member 503 can be compressed and store elastic potential energy.
[0034] In one embodiment, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a long rod 601, with two limiting blocks 602 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rod 601 in the vertical direction, and a second elastic element 603 fixedly installed on the top of the upper limiting block 602.
[0035] The second elastic element 603 is sleeved around the long rod 601, and the top of the second elastic element 603 is fixedly installed inside the top of the mounting cylinder 4.
[0036] A pressing block 604 is fixedly installed at one end of the long rod 601 extending above the mounting cylinder 4, and the limiting block 602 has symmetrical limiting grooves 605 at both ends.
[0037] The limiting groove 605 has its opening facing upwards.
[0038] When it is necessary to release the restriction on several sliding rods 502, the operator presses down the pressing block 604. The pressing block 604 drives the long rod 601 and the two limiting blocks 602 to move. The upper limiting block 602 will drive the bottom of the second elastic element 603 (preferably a tension spring) to stretch, so that the elastic potential energy of the second elastic element 603 increases. When the two limiting blocks 602 move downward, the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 605 on them will no longer contact the sliding rod 502. That is, the movement of the sliding rod 502 in the horizontal direction is no longer restricted. Consequently, the direction in which the locking rod 504 retracts into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 4 will also no longer be restricted. When it is necessary to restrict several sliding rods 502, the pressing block 604 is released. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the second elastic element 603 is released, which in turn drives the long rod 601, the two limiting blocks 602 and the pressing block 604 to move upward. Since the opening of the limiting groove 605 faces upward, during the movement of the limiting block 602, the limiting groove 605 on the limiting block 602 moves to the periphery of the sliding rod 502, and then uses the side wall of one side of the limiting groove 605 to restrict the sliding rod 502 in the retraction direction.
[0039] Working principle: Install the bearing mechanism 1 using expansion screws and other tools, then press down on the pressing block 604. The pressing block 604 drives the long rod 601 and the two limiting blocks 602 to move, increasing the elastic potential energy of the second elastic element 603. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 605 no longer contact the sliding rod 502, and the sliding rod 502 and the locking rod 504 are no longer restricted in the direction of retraction into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 4. Then, the mounting cylinder 4 on the back of the device body 2 is inserted between the two mounting plates 3. The semi-circular ends of several locking rods 504 slide along the inner walls of the two mounting plates 3. Under the action of the inner walls of the mounting plates 3, several locking rods 504 push the locking rods 504 to retract into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 4. During this process, the locking rods 504 drive the connecting block 501 and the sliding rod 502 to move, and the connecting block 501 pushes the first elastic element. 503, and compress it, increase the elastic potential energy. During the sliding process of several locking rods 504, several locking rods 504 will slide into the semi-circular groove 301 one by one until the device body 2 slides to the preset height. At this time, several locking rods 504 on the mounting cylinder 4 simultaneously enter the semi-circular groove 301 near this height. Then release the pressing block 604, the elastic potential energy of the second elastic element 603 is released, which in turn drives the long rod 601, the two limiting blocks 602 and the pressing block 604 to move upward. The limiting groove 605 on the limiting block 602 moves to the periphery of the sliding rod 502. The side wall of one side of the limiting groove 605 is used to restrict the sliding rod 502 in the retraction direction. At this time, the locking rods 504 will also be restricted in the semi-circular groove 301, and the device body 2 can be quickly installed on the bearing mechanism 1. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the device body 2, press the pressing block 604 again to unlock the slide bar 502 in the retraction direction. Then, hold the device body 2 and move it up and down along the two mounting plates 3. The locking bar 504 slides out and retracts continuously. After moving to the target height, the locking bar 504 is guided by the arc-shaped setting on one side of the semi-circular groove 301 and is aligned and locked into the corresponding semi-circular groove 301. Then release the pressing block 604 so that the slide bar 502 is restricted again in the retraction direction, thereby completing the height fixation. During disassembly, press the pressing block 604 to release the restriction on the movement of the slide bar 502 in the retraction direction, and then pull the device body 2 upward. The locking rod 504 continuously extends and retracts along several semi-circular grooves 301. Once the mounting cylinder 4 is completely pulled out of the mounting plate 3, the disassembly operation is completed. No additional tools are required throughout the process, making the operation convenient and efficient.
[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed, comprising a support mechanism (1) and a device body (2), characterized in that: The front end of the bearing mechanism (1) is symmetrically equipped with a hanging plate (3). The two hanging plates (3) are provided with a number of semi-circular grooves (301) from top to bottom at the ends that are close to each other. The front end of the hanging plate (3) is fixedly equipped with an anti-detachment plate (302). The device body (2) has a mounting tube (4) fixedly installed on its back. The mounting cylinder (4) has a contact mechanism (5) installed on both the upper and lower sides of its left and right end faces. The contact mechanism (5) includes a connecting block (501). A slide rod (502) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting block (501). A first elastic element (503) is sleeved around the slide rod (502). A locking rod (504) is installed on the end of the connecting block (501) away from the slide rod (502). The end of the locking rod (504) away from the connecting block (501) is semi-circular. A limiting mechanism (6) is installed in the center of the interior of the mounting cylinder (4).
2. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing mechanism (1) includes a bearing plate (101), and mounting plates (102) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bearing plate (101). Mounting holes (103) are provided on the mounting plates (102).
3. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting plate (104) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing plate (101), and a lifting plate (105) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (101).
4. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the semi-circular groove (301) are arc-shaped.
5. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting cylinder (4) has several through holes (401) inside, the clamping rod (504) is located inside the through holes (401), and two middle plates (402) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (4).
6. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the first elastic element (503) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting block (501), and the other end of the first elastic element (503) away from the connecting block (501) is fixedly installed on the middle plate (402). The middle plate (402) is provided with symmetrical upper and lower sliding grooves (403), and the sliding rod (502) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (403).
7. The environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (6) includes a long rod (601), and two limiting blocks (602) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the long rod (601) in the vertical direction. A second elastic element (603) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper limiting block (602).
8. An environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second elastic element (603) is sleeved around the long rod (601), and the top of the second elastic element (603) is fixedly installed inside the top of the mounting cylinder (4).
9. An environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 8, characterized in that, A pressing block (604) is fixedly installed at one end of the long rod (601) extending above the mounting cylinder (4), and the limiting block (602) has symmetrical limiting grooves (605) at both ends.
10. An environmental radiation detection device that can be quickly mounted and installed according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting groove (605) has an upward opening.