Initiation angle stabilizing adjustable small rocker

CN224803409UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANGHAI CHENGONG ELECTRICAL CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522124772.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在现有技术中,旋转形式的摇杆一般是中位通过弹珠结构提供中位手感来满足中位要求,通过旋转摇杆的电性能来调整摇杆的中位,当摇杆中位因为机械间隙或者电气偏移导致中位信号偏差,定义的中位可能会因此导致偏移,而且常规旋转摇杆一般只配备模拟量输出,当需要其他类型输出时则无法满足

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的实施方式同现有技术相比,采用在启动角度稳定可调的小摇杆上设置基座;在基座的上方固定连接定位座;在定位座的上方固定连接铜盖;在基座的中孔内穿入转轴,转轴穿过开关拨板、定位座至铜盖的上方;在转轴顶部的螺纹孔中用螺丝安装旋钮,旋钮和转轴固定连接;在基座的下方固定连接支撑板;在基座7的微动开关卡槽中固定微动开关;微动开关用于中位启动信号判断,微动开关的启动角度不随摇杆的中位信号变化而变化,解决了在现有技术中,旋转形式的摇杆一般是中位通过弹珠结构提供中位手感来满足中位要求,通过旋转摇杆的电性能来调整摇杆的中位,当摇杆中位因为机械间隙或者电气偏移导致中位信号偏差,定义的中位可能会因此导致偏移,而且常规旋转摇杆一般只配备模拟量输出,当需要其他类型输出时则无法满足的技术问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an embodiment relates to a kind of starting angle stable adjustable small rocker, base is provided on starting angle stable adjustable small rocker;Positioning seat is fixedly connected above the base;Copper cover is fixedly connected above the positioning seat;Shaft is inserted into the middle hole of base, shaft passes through switch dial, positioning seat to the top of copper cover;Knob is installed in the screw hole of the top of shaft with screw, knob and shaft fixedly connected;Supporting plate is fixedly connected below the base;Microswitch is fixed in the microswitch clamping groove of base 7;Microswitch is used for mid-position starting signal judgment, the starting angle of microswitch does not change with the change of the mid-position signal of rocker, solve in prior art, the electrical performance of rotating rocker is adjusted to adjust the mid-position of rocker, when the mid-position signal deviation of rocker mid-position is caused by mechanical clearance or electrical offset, defined mid-position can cause the technical problem of offset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of this utility model relate to a small joystick, and more particularly to a small joystick with a stable and adjustable start-up angle. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, rotary joysticks typically use a ball bearing mechanism to provide a centering feel to meet the centering requirements. The centering of the joystick is adjusted by the electrical properties of the rotating joystick. When the centering signal deviates due to mechanical backlash or electrical offset, the defined centering may be shifted. Moreover, conventional rotary joysticks are generally only equipped with analog outputs, which cannot meet the needs when other types of outputs are required. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a small, adjustable, and stable start-up angle joystick for judging the mid-position start-up signal.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this utility model design a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle, characterized in that it includes: The base is mounted on the small rocker arm whose starting angle is stable and adjustable. A positioning seat is fixedly connected above the base; A copper cap is fixedly connected above the positioning seat; A rotating shaft is inserted into the central hole of the base, and the rotating shaft passes through the switch plate and the positioning seat to the top of the copper cover; A knob is installed in a threaded hole at the top of the rotating shaft with a screw, and the knob is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; A support plate is fixedly connected to the base below the support plate; A micro switch is fixed in a micro switch slot in the base 7; the micro switch is used to determine the mid-position start signal, and the start angle of the micro switch does not change with the mid-position signal of the rocker arm.

[0005] Furthermore, in this invention, a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle is fixedly connected to a signal conversion board below the support plate; the signal conversion board is a PWM board, a CAN output board, or a USB output board.

[0006] Furthermore, in this invention, a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle is used to lock several supporting copper pillars in several threaded holes in the support plate; the signal conversion board is fixedly connected below the several supporting copper pillars.

[0007] Furthermore, in this invention, a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle has a terminal welded to one side of the signal conversion board.

[0008] Furthermore, in this invention, the small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the Hall potentiometer in the central shaft hole at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the rotating shaft of the Hall potentiometer to rotate synchronously.

[0009] Furthermore, in this invention, a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle is fixedly connected to a shielding baffle below the signal conversion board.

[0010] Furthermore, in the small rocker arm of this utility model with a stable and adjustable starting angle, a ball screw positioning groove is opened on the positioning seat; a ball screw is placed in the ball screw positioning groove.

[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle is movably connected to a switch plate on the rotating shaft. The switch plate is installed into the slot of the positioning seat from bottom to top, and several limiting posts of the switch plate are located in the arc-shaped groove of the positioning seat.

[0012] Furthermore, in this invention, the small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle is used for welding the Hall potentiometer and the wiring harness of the signal conversion board.

[0013] Furthermore, in the small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle of this utility model, the knob, the base, and the switch plate are made of aluminum alloy; the copper cover, the positioning seat, and the supporting copper column are made of brass; and the rotating shaft, the support plate, the ball screw, and the shielding baffle are made of stainless steel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of this utility model adopts a base set on a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle; a positioning seat is fixedly connected above the base; a copper cover is fixedly connected above the positioning seat; a rotating shaft is inserted into the central hole of the base, and the rotating shaft passes through the switch plate, the positioning seat and above the copper cover; a knob is installed in the threaded hole at the top of the rotating shaft with screws, and the knob and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected; a support plate is fixedly connected below the base; a micro switch is fixed in the micro switch slot of the base 7; the micro switch is used to judge the center position start signal, and the starting angle of the micro switch does not change with the center position signal of the rocker arm. This solves the technical problem in the prior art, where the center position of a rotary rocker arm is generally provided by a ball structure to meet the center position requirement, and the center position of the rocker arm is adjusted by the electrical performance of the rotating rocker arm. When the center position of the rocker arm deviates due to mechanical backlash or electrical offset, the defined center position may be offset. Moreover, conventional rotary rocker arms are generally only equipped with analog output, which cannot meet the requirements when other types of output are needed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention along its axial direction; Figure 4 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 5 AA is a cross-sectional view of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 7 This is the left view of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a bottom view of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view BB of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0017] The embodiments of this utility model relate to a small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable starting angle, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it includes: In this embodiment, a base 7 is provided on the small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start-up angle. The base 7 serves as the main body of this embodiment, providing the mounting position and fixing point for other components.

[0018] A positioning seat 3 is fixedly connected above the base 7. The positioning seat 3 is used to install the ball screw 4 and the copper cover 2, which assists in the radial positioning of the rotating shaft 6 and prevents the rotating shaft 6 from shaking.

[0019] A copper cover 2 is fixedly connected above the positioning seat 3. The copper cover 2 can protect the internal structure, prevent dust and foreign objects from entering, and also assist in the installation of the positioning seat 3, ensuring the coaxiality between the copper cover 2 and the positioning seat 3.

[0020] A rotating shaft 6 is inserted into the central hole of the base 7. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the switch dial 5 and the positioning seat 3 to the top of the copper cover 2. The upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the knob 1, which transmits the force of the knob 1. The middle end drives the switch dial 5, which triggers the micro switch 9. The lower end is connected to the Hall potentiometer 13, which converts the angle signal.

[0021] A knob 1 is installed in the threaded hole 601 at the top of the rotating shaft 6 with a screw. The knob 1 and the rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected. The knob 1 is the direct operating component of the small rocker arm with a stable and adjustable start angle. The torque is transmitted to the rotating shaft 6 by manually rotating the knob 1.

[0022] A support plate 8 is fixedly connected below the base 7. The support plate 8 connects the base 7 and the signal conversion board 11, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure.

[0023] A micro switch 9 is fixed in the micro switch slot 901 of the base 7. The micro switch 9 is used to determine the neutral start signal. The start angle of the micro switch 9 does not change with the neutral signal of the rocker arm. When the switch plate 5 returns to the neutral position, the switch plate 5 presses the contact of the micro switch 9 and outputs an electrical signal indicating that the rocker arm is in the neutral position.

[0024] In this embodiment, a micro switch 9 is fixed in the micro switch slot 901 of the base 7. The micro switch 9 is used to determine the center position start signal. The start angle of the micro switch does not change with the change of the center position signal of the joystick. This solves the problem that in the prior art, the center position of a rotary joystick is generally provided by a ball bearing structure to meet the center position requirement. The center position of the joystick is adjusted by the electrical performance of the rotating joystick. When the center position of the joystick deviates due to mechanical backlash or electrical offset, the defined center position may be offset. Moreover, conventional rotary joysticks are generally only equipped with analog output, which cannot meet the requirements when other types of output are needed.

[0025] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a signal conversion board 11 is fixedly connected below the support plate 8. The signal conversion board 11 is a PWM board, a CAN output board, or a USB output board. The signal conversion board 11 receives the angle signal from the Hall potentiometer 13 and can realize signal conversion in the form of PWM signal output, CAN bus output, or USB output as required to control external devices.

[0026] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, several support copper pillars 10 are locked in several threaded holes 801 of the support plate 8; a signal conversion board 11 is fixedly connected below the several support copper pillars 10; the support copper pillars 10 are used to increase the distance between the signal conversion board 11 and the support plate 8 to prevent short circuits and strengthen the structural rigidity.

[0027] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a terminal block 12 is soldered on one side of the signal conversion board 11. The terminal block 12 is used to connect external devices to realize power transmission between the joystick and the external devices.

[0028] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a rotating shaft 1301 of Hall potentiometer 13 is fixedly connected in the central shaft hole at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, so that when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 1301 of Hall potentiometer 13 to rotate synchronously. Hall potentiometer 13 converts the mechanical rotation angle of the rotating shaft 6 into an electrical signal and transmits it to the signal conversion board 11 for processing. Hall potentiometer 13 has no wear and a long service life.

[0029] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a shielding baffle 14 is fixedly connected below the signal conversion board 11. The shielding baffle 14 can reduce the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the signal of the Hall potentiometer 13, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the angle signal.

[0030] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, a ball screw positioning groove 301 is provided on the positioning seat 3. The size of the ball screw positioning groove 301 matches the shape of the ball screw 4, which can accurately fix the ball screw 4 in the corresponding position, ensuring the stable operation of the ball screw 4 and avoiding functional failure due to installation deviation or loosening after long-term use. The ball screw 4 is placed in the ball screw positioning groove 301. The steel ball inside the ball screw 4 is pressed tightly against the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 under the spring pressure. When the knob 1 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 6, the friction between the steel ball and the surface of the rotating shaft 6 will generate rotational damping, which can prevent accidental touch, realize angle positioning and tactile feedback, and improve operating accuracy.

[0031] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a switch plate 5 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 6. The switch plate 5 is installed into the slot 502 of the positioning seat 3 from bottom to top. Several limiting posts 501 of the switch plate 5 are located in the arc-shaped slot 302 of the positioning seat 3. The switch plate 5 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 6. When the rocker returns to the middle position, the switch plate 5 triggers the micro switch 9 to realize the detection of the middle position start signal.

[0032] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the wire harness welding of Hall potentiometer 13 and signal conversion board 11 enables electrical conduction, establishes a signal transmission path, ensures the stability and accuracy of the angle signal, and improves the durability for long-term use.

[0033] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the knob 1, base 7, and switch plate 5 are made of aluminum alloy; the copper cover 2, positioning seat 3, and supporting copper column 10 are made of brass; and the rotating shaft 6, support plate 8, ball screw 4, and shielding baffle 14 are made of stainless steel.

[0034] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments are specific examples of implementing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small joystick with a stable and adjustable starting angle, characterized in that, include: The base is mounted on the small rocker arm whose starting angle is stable and adjustable. A positioning seat is fixedly connected above the base; A copper cap is fixedly connected above the positioning seat; A rotating shaft is inserted into the central hole of the base, and the rotating shaft passes through the switch plate and the positioning seat to the top of the copper cover; A knob is installed in a threaded hole at the top of the rotating shaft with a screw, and the knob is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; A support plate is fixedly connected to the base below the support plate; A micro switch is fixed in a micro switch slot in the base; the micro switch is used to determine the mid-position start signal, and the start angle of the micro switch does not change with the mid-position signal of the rocker arm.

2. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A signal conversion board is fixedly connected below the support plate; the signal conversion board is a PWM board, a CAN output board, or a USB output board.

3. The small joystick with a stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several support copper pillars are locked in several threaded holes in the support plate; the signal conversion board is fixedly connected below the several support copper pillars.

4. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 2, characterized in that, Welding terminals to one side of the signal conversion board.

5. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft for a Hall potentiometer is fixedly connected inside the central hole at the bottom of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft of the Hall potentiometer to rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft rotates.

6. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 2, characterized in that, A shielding baffle is fixedly connected below the signal conversion board.

7. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A ball screw positioning groove is formed on the positioning seat; a ball screw is placed in the ball screw positioning groove.

8. The small joystick with stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A switch plate is movably connected to the rotating shaft. The switch plate is installed into the slot of the positioning seat from bottom to top, and several limiting posts of the switch plate are located in the arc-shaped groove of the positioning seat.

9. The small joystick with stable and adjustable start-up angle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The Hall potentiometer and the wiring harness of the signal conversion board are soldered together.

10. The small joystick with a stable and adjustable starting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The knob, the base, and the switch plate are made of aluminum alloy; the copper cover, the positioning seat, and the supporting copper column are made of brass; and the rotating shaft, the support plate, the ball screw, and the shielding baffle are made of stainless steel.