A food steaming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522616451.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种餐食热蒸装置,解决现有技术中存在加热不均匀、自动化程度低的问题
(1)本实用新型通过设置可插入餐盒内部的加热组件,解决了加热不均匀的问题。升降结构驱动插头下降并插入餐盒的莲花口,注汽机产生的蒸汽通过输汽管输送至插头,最终从插头底部圆周分布的注汽孔向餐盒内部全方位喷射,使高温蒸汽直接与食物接触,实现了由内至外的快速、均匀加热,彻底避免了传统外部加热方式带来的中心温度不足、边缘过热干硬的现象。
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Figure CN224803481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vending machine technology and discloses a food steaming device. Background Technology
[0002] In the fields of unmanned retail and smart catering, automatic meal vending machines need to integrate functions such as refrigerated storage, rapid heating, and automatic dispensing. Among these, the heating process is crucial for ensuring the taste and quality of the food. The heating device inside the vending machine must meet the basic requirements of being fast, uniform, and efficient to adapt to the high-frequency, fast-paced sales demands and ensure that the center temperature of the food reaches the standard and that staple foods such as rice are soft and palatable when dispensed.
[0003] Currently, the heating technology used in meal vending machines has significant limitations. While microwave heating is fast, it easily leads to uneven heating, resulting in dry and hard rice. Some devices using hot air or bottom heating plates suffer from low thermal efficiency and slow heating speed. More importantly, existing technologies struggle to achieve effective steam circulation within the sealed meal container, failing to simulate a true "steaming" effect. Furthermore, they generally lack the ability to automatically add broth or remove excess moisture during heating, impacting the final food quality. These shortcomings limit the taste and customer satisfaction of vending machine meals.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a food steaming device that solves the problems of uneven heating and low automation in the existing technology.
[0006] A food steaming device, comprising: The frame and the lunch box are provided, with a channel inside the frame for the lunch box to move, and a protective shell is provided on the rear side of the frame; A first pushing component and a second pushing component are used to push the food container to move within the channel. The first pushing component is located on the front side of the frame, and the second pushing component is located inside the protective shell. Two heating components, including a plug that can be inserted into the inside of the food container; Two columns are fixedly connected inside the frame and have a lifting structure on their surface for driving the plug to move vertically. Two steam injectors are fixedly connected inside the protective casing and connected to steam supply pipes for supplying steam to the plug.
[0007] Furthermore, the first pusher assembly includes a pusher plate and a first transmission structure for driving the pusher plate to move in the horizontal direction, and also includes a rotating structure for driving the pusher plate to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the second pusher assembly includes a push rod and a second transmission structure for driving the push rod to move in the horizontal direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the food container lid is provided with a lotus-shaped opening for easy insertion of a plug.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the plug has several steam injection holes distributed at equal intervals around the circumference and two vertically arranged injection holes.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the plug is connected to a material conveying pipe and an exhaust pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the steam pipeline is connected to the plug.
[0013] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a food steaming device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model solves the problem of uneven heating by setting a heating component that can be inserted into the lunch box. The lifting structure drives the plug to descend and insert into the lotus-shaped opening of the lunch box. The steam generated by the steam injector is delivered to the plug through the steam pipe, and finally sprayed into the lunch box from the steam injection holes distributed around the bottom of the plug. This allows the high-temperature steam to come into direct contact with the food, achieving rapid and uniform heating from the inside out. This completely avoids the phenomenon of insufficient center temperature and overheated and hardened edges caused by traditional external heating methods.
[0014] (2) This utility model solves the problem of low automation by integrating the first pushing component, the second pushing component and the automatic control linked with heating. The first pushing component pushes the lunch box into the heating station, and the second pushing component pushes the lunch box out after heating. The positioning, heating, soup filling and pushing actions of the lunch box are all automatically completed by the mechanical structure in the whole process without manual intervention, realizing fully automatic continuous operation in the lunch box vending machine. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a food steaming device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a food steaming device according to this utility model from another angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the food steaming device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional internal structural diagram of the food steaming device of this utility model from another angle. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective shell of the food steaming device of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of a section at point A in the middle; The components include: 1. Frame; 101. Channel; 102. Protective shell; 2. First feeding assembly; 201. Push plate; 202. First transmission structure; 203. Rotating structure; 3. Second feeding assembly; 301. Push rod; 302. Second transmission structure; 4. Heating assembly; 401. Plug; 402. Injection hole; 403. Steam injection hole; 404. Feeding pipe; 405. Exhaust pipe; 5. Column; 501. Lifting structure; 6. Lunch box; 601. Lotus spout; 7. Steam injector; 701. Steam supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a food steaming device, including a frame 1 and a food container 6. The frame 1 has a channel 101 for the food container 6 to move inside. A protective shell 102 is provided on the rear side of the frame 1 to house and protect internal precision components. The device includes a first pushing component 2 and a second pushing component 3 for pushing the food container 6 within the channel 101. The first pushing component 2 is located on the front side of the frame 1, and the second pushing component 3 is located inside the protective shell 102, responsible for pushing the food container 6. The device also includes two heating components 4, each containing a plug 401 that can be inserted into the food container 6 for direct internal heating. Two uprights 5 are fixedly connected inside the frame 1, and lifting structures 501 on their surfaces drive the plug 401 to move vertically, achieving precise insertion and lifting. Two steam injectors 7 are fixedly connected inside the protective shell 102 and connected to the plug 401 via steam pipes 701, responsible for providing the steam required for heating.
[0019] Specifically, the first pushing assembly 2 includes a push plate 201, a first transmission structure 202 for driving the push plate 201 to move horizontally, and a rotating structure 203 for driving the push plate 201 to rotate. The second pushing assembly 3 includes a push rod 301 and a second transmission structure 302 for driving the push rod 301 to move horizontally. The channel 101 is provided with a first heating station and a second heating station. The second pushing assembly 3 is used to receive the lunch box 6 from upstream and push it into the first heating station, and to move the lunch box 6 from the first heating station to the second heating station during the heating process. The first pushing assembly 2 is specifically used to push the lunch box 6, which is located in the second heating station after heating, out of the channel 101.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, two independent feeding assemblies driven by the first transmission structure 202, the rotating structure 203, and the second transmission structure 302, combined with a dual-heating station layout, achieve fully automated assembly line operation for heating the lunch boxes 6. Specifically, the first feeding assembly 2 avoids interference with the second feeding assembly 3 through the combined motion of the rotating lifting of the push plate 201 and the horizontal pushing motion; the second feeding assembly 3 is specifically responsible for transferring lunch boxes between the two heating stations. This design is ingenious, with coordinated movements and clear division of labor, achieving parallel heating and continuous meal dispensing at two stations within a limited space, significantly improving the space utilization and overall heating efficiency of the equipment.
[0021] Specifically, the top cover of the lunch box 6 has a lotus-shaped opening 601 for easy insertion of the plug 401. The lotus-shaped opening 601 is made of a soft sealing material, which remains closed and sealed in its natural state. When the plug 401 moves downward, it can smoothly open the valve to allow the plug 401 to be inserted, and automatically spring back to restore the sealed state after the plug 401 is pulled out.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, a lotus-shaped opening 601 is provided on the top cover of the lunch box 6, which realizes convenient connection and reliable sealing between the plug 401 and the lunch box 6. This structure not only ensures that the plug 401 can be smoothly inserted into the lunch box for direct steam and liquid injection, but also automatically closes after the plug is pulled out, effectively preventing heat and steam leakage. This improves heating efficiency and ensures the sealing and heat preservation performance of the lunch box.
[0023] Specifically, the bottom surface of the plug 401 has several steam injection holes 403 distributed in a circular pattern at equal intervals, which are used to evenly spray steam into the inside of the food container; at the same time, the side wall or bottom of the plug 401 also has two vertically arranged filling holes 402, which are used to inject soup or seasoning into different height positions inside the food container.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the steam injection holes 403 distributed in a circle at the bottom of the plug 401 are set, which realizes the uniform injection of steam from multiple directions, making the heating area inside the food container larger and more uniform, effectively solving the problem of local overheating or heating dead corners; by setting the vertically arranged filling holes 402, layered liquid injection at different liquid levels is realized, which can not only avoid soup splashing, but also ensure that liquid seasonings penetrate evenly, greatly improving the heating effect and the taste of food.
[0025] Specifically, the upper end of the plug 401 is connected to a feed pipe 404 and an exhaust pipe 405, and the steam pipe 701 connects to the internal cavity of the plug 401. The feed pipe 404 is used to supply liquid seasoning to the plug 401, and the exhaust pipe 405 is used to expel excess moisture from the food container 6 to maintain internal pressure balance.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the feed pipe 404, exhaust pipe 405, and steam supply pipe 701 are integrated into the plug 401, realizing the integration of steam injection, feed injection, and exhaust functions. This design allows steam heating, soup addition, and pressure regulation to be completed simultaneously through a single plug 401, which simplifies the pipeline structure, ensures the coordinated operation of each process, effectively improves heating efficiency, and avoids the problem of food quality being affected by excessive pressure or improper liquid addition inside the food container.
[0027] In use, the lunch box 6 is fed into the entrance side of the channel 101 of this device from the upstream equipment. First, the second pushing component 3 is activated, pushing the lunch box 6 into and positioning it at the first heating station. Then, the lifting structure 501 of the corresponding station drives the plug 401 of the heating component 4 to move downward and insert into the lotus-shaped opening 601 on the top cover of the lunch box 6. The steam generated by the steam injector 7 is transported to the plug 401 through the steam pipe 701 and is evenly sprayed into the lunch box 6 from the steam injection holes 403 distributed around its bottom circumference for heating. At the same time, the soup is injected into the lunch box 6 through the feeding pipe 404 and the feeding hole 402 of the plug 401. Excess gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 405. When the current lunch box is heated at the second heating station and the lunch box at the first heating station has finished heating, the push plate 201 of the first pushing component 2 rotates and lifts to make way for the channel. The second pushing component 3 pushes the lunch box at the first heating station into the second heating station. Then, the push plate 201 is reset, and the first pushing component 2 pushes the lunch box at the second heating station out of the channel. Therefore, the first and second heating stations can alternately carry out heating and meal preparation, achieving continuous operation.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A food steaming device, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) and the lunch box (6) are provided with a channel (101) for the lunch box (6) to move inside the frame (1) and a protective shell (102) is provided on the rear side of the frame (1). A first pusher assembly (2) and a second pusher assembly (3) for pushing the lunch box (6) to move within the channel (101), the first pusher assembly (2) being disposed on the front side of the frame (1) and the second pusher assembly (3) being disposed inside the protective shell (102); Two heating components (4) include a plug (401) that can be inserted into the interior of the lunchbox (6); Two columns (5) are fixedly connected inside the frame (1) and have a lifting structure (501) on their surface for driving the plug (401) to move in the vertical direction. Two steam injectors (7) are fixedly connected inside the protective housing (102) and connected to a steam pipe (701) for supplying steam to the plug (401).
2. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pusher assembly (2) includes a pusher plate (201) and a first transmission structure (202) for driving the pusher plate (201) to move in the horizontal direction, and also includes a rotating structure (203) for driving the pusher plate (201) to rotate.
3. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pusher assembly (3) includes a push rod (301) and a second transmission structure (302) for driving the push rod (301) to move in the horizontal direction.
4. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The food container (6) has a lotus-shaped opening (601) on the top cover surface for easy insertion of a plug (401).
5. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the plug (401) has several steam injection holes (403) distributed in a circular pattern at equal intervals, and two vertically arranged injection holes (402).
6. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the plug (401) is connected to a feed pipe (404) and an exhaust pipe (405).
7. The food steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam pipe (701) is connected to the plug (401).