Oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation

Abstract

The utility model provides an oil -immersed transformer oil tank of improving heat dissipation effect, the oil -immersed transformer oil tank of improving heat dissipation effect includes: the shock attenuation chassis, the mounting plate is fixedly connected at the top of shock attenuation chassis, the mounting plate's top is equipped with the transformer oil tank body, the inside of transformer oil tank body is close to four face positions respectively equipped with first turbulence subassembly and second turbulence subassembly. The utility model provides an oil -immersed transformer oil tank of improving heat dissipation effect, through the design will be relatively stable oil flow when flowing through turbulence subassembly is divided, turns, forms complex turbulent state, in this way, the mixing efficiency between hot oil and cold oil is greatly promoted, accelerates the heat transfer process, can make the overall heat dissipation efficiency of oil flow in oil tank to improve 20 30%, effectively reduces transformer operating temperature, and cooperates flowing oil liquid, can ensure the stability of oil -immersed transformer oil tank long time operation under high temperature state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer oil tank heat dissipation technology, and in particular to an oil-immersed transformer oil tank that improves heat dissipation effect. Background Technology

[0002] The transformer oil tank is the installation base for the transformer oil conservator. It is a pressure vessel constructed by welding steel plates. The oil conservator is installed horizontally on top of the tank to adjust the oil level. The oil conservator adopts a capsule-type, diaphragm-type, or corrugated structure, which can effectively isolate the oil from contact with air and slow down the deterioration of the oil quality. The oil tank and the oil conservator are connected by metal pipes, and a gas relay is installed between them to realize fault detection.

[0003] The oil tank of an oil-immersed transformer mainly consists of the tank body, radiator, and sealing device. The tank body is usually welded from steel plates, which has good sealing performance and mechanical strength. It is mainly used to hold transformer oil and install components such as iron core and windings. The radiator is installed around the tank and usually includes heat dissipation frame, heat dissipation fins, and heat conduction base. It is connected by ventilation base and air guide cover to enhance the heat dissipation effect. The sealing device ensures that the transformer oil inside the tank will not leak, while preventing external moisture and dust from entering the tank.

[0004] The existing oil-immersed transformers use a heat sink consisting of a heat dissipation frame, heat sink fins, and heat conduction base on the oil tank. This single heat dissipation method results in poor heat dissipation in high-temperature environments, which can affect the stability of the oil tank operation of the oil-immersed transformer.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides an oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation, solving the problem that a single air-cooled radiator has poor heat dissipation performance in high-temperature environments, which affects the long-term operational stability of the oil-immersed transformer tank.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation provided by this utility model includes: a shock-absorbing base frame; The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration damping base. The top of the mounting plate is equipped with the transformer tank body. The inside of the transformer tank body is equipped with a first turbulence component and a second turbulence component near the four sides. The first turbulence component includes a first heat-conducting plate, a second heat-conducting plate, and multiple turbulence plates. The first and second heat-conducting plates are used to install multiple turbulence plates on the inner wall of the transformer tank body. The top of the transformer tank body has multiple perforations. The top of the transformer tank body is equipped with multiple nozzles through a flow divider frame. The outer surface of the transformer tank body is equipped with a heat dissipation structure. The conveying assembly is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame near one side. The outlet of the conveying assembly is equipped with a conveying pipe, and the inlet of the conveying assembly is equipped with a heat-conducting pipe through a filter assembly. The other end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly connected to a return pipe. The nozzle is located at the bottom of the distribution frame, and the nozzle and the perforation are positioned correspondingly. The return pipe is connected to one side of the transformer tank body at the bottom.

[0008] Preferably, the shock-absorbing base frame includes a base plate, a fixing plate, and shock-absorbing components, wherein the fixing plate is used to mount the shock-absorbing components on top of the base plate; Shock-absorbing components can filter vibrations and improve the shock absorption effect.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed base is installed on the top of the transformer tank body, a monitoring component is installed on the top of the fixed base, and an equipment frame with a sealing cover is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base. The monitoring components can monitor the temperature inside the transformer tank.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting bracket is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame at the rear position, and multiple heat dissipation components are installed on the back of the mounting bracket; The mounting bracket has holes for mounting heat dissipation components, which include a protective cover and a cooling fan.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a protective shell, a conveying component, and a connecting pipe. The protective shell is used to provide conveying force to the conveying component, and the other end of the connecting pipe is used to connect the inlet of the conveying component and the filter assembly. The conveying component is a conveying pump.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter box, an interceptor component, and a sealing plate, wherein the filter box is used to install the interceptor component for filtering impurities.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides an oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation. To enhance the heat dissipation of the oil-immersed transformer tank, a dedicated conveying assembly and heat-conducting pipes are used to extract the cooler oil from the bottom of the tank. The oil is then conveyed through a conveying pipe to a distribution frame with nozzles. The nozzles spray the oil from the top of the tank. During external circulation, air cooling is used to further enhance heat dissipation, allowing the oil to circulate within the tank and improving its overall heat dissipation. Meanwhile, inside the oil-immersed transformer tank... The installation of the first and second turbulence components, working together, can evenly mix the sprayed oil into the oil tank of the oil-immersed transformer. This design divides and redirects the relatively stable oil flow as it passes through the turbulence components, creating a complex turbulent flow state. This significantly improves the mixing efficiency between hot and cold oil, accelerates the heat transfer process, and increases the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the oil flow in the tank by 20%-30%, effectively reducing the transformer's operating temperature. Combined with the flowing oil, this ensures the stability of the oil-immersed transformer tank during long-term operation at high temperatures. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing component is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the filter assembly is provided for this utility model; Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the conveying component is provided for this utility model.

[0015] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Vibration damping base frame; 101. Base plate; 102. Fixing plate; 103. Vibration damping component; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Equipment frame; 4. Transformer oil tank body; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Conveying assembly; 601. Protective shell; 602. Conveying component; 603. Connecting pipe; 7. Heat dissipation structure; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Diverter frame; 10. Return pipe; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. Heat dissipation component; 13. Nozzle; 14. Filter assembly; 141. Filter box; 142. Interception component; 143. Sealing plate; 15. Heat conduction pipe; 16. Perforation; 17. First turbulence component; 171. First heat conduction plate; 172. Second heat conduction plate; 173. Turbulence plate; 18. Second turbulence component; 19. Fixed base; 20. Monitoring component. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing component is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the filter assembly is provided for this utility model; Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the conveying component is provided for this utility model. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation includes: a shock-absorbing base frame 1; Mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1. The top of the mounting plate 2 is equipped with a transformer oil tank body 4. The inside of the transformer oil tank body 4 is equipped with a first turbulence assembly 17 and a second turbulence assembly 18 near the four sides. The first turbulence assembly 17 includes a first heat-conducting plate 171, a second heat-conducting plate 172 and multiple turbulence plates 173. The first heat-conducting plate 171 and the second heat-conducting plate 172 are used to install multiple turbulence plates 173 on the inner wall of the transformer oil tank body 4. The top of the transformer oil tank body 4 has multiple perforations 16. The top of the transformer oil tank body 4 is equipped with multiple nozzles 13 through a diversion frame 9. The outer surface of the transformer oil tank body 4 is equipped with a heat dissipation structure 7. The conveying assembly 6 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1 near one side. The outlet of the conveying assembly 6 is equipped with a conveying pipe 8, and the inlet of the conveying assembly 6 is equipped with a heat-conducting pipe 15 through a filter assembly 14. The other end of the heat-conducting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 10. The nozzle 13 is located at the bottom of the diversion frame 9, and the nozzle 13 and the perforation 16 are positioned correspondingly. The return pipe 10 is connected to one side of the transformer tank body 4 at the bottom. The other end of the delivery pipe 8 is connected to the diversion frame 9. The heat dissipation structure 7 consists of a heat dissipation frame, heat dissipation fins, and heat conduction base, etc.

[0018] The shock-absorbing base frame 1 includes a base plate 101, a fixing plate 102, and a shock-absorbing component 103. The fixing plate 102 is used to install the shock-absorbing component 103 on the top of the base plate 101. The damping component 103 can filter vibrations and improve the damping effect. The top of the damping component 103 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2 via the fixing plate 102.

[0019] A fixed base 19 is installed on the top of the transformer tank body 4, a monitoring component 20 is installed on the top of the fixed base 19, and an equipment frame 3 with a sealing cover 5 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1. The monitoring component 20 can monitor the temperature inside the transformer tank body 4, and the equipment frame 3 is equipped with a controller for the operation of auxiliary equipment.

[0020] The top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1 is equipped with a mounting bracket 11 located at the back, and multiple heat dissipation components 12 are mounted on the back of the mounting bracket 11. The mounting bracket 11 has holes for mounting the heat dissipation component 12, which includes a protective cover and a cooling fan.

[0021] The conveying assembly 6 includes a protective shell 601, a conveying component 602, and a connecting pipe 603. The protective shell 601 is used to provide conveying force to the conveying component 602, and the other end of the connecting pipe 603 is used to connect the inlet of the conveying component 602 to the filter assembly 14. The conveying component 602 is a conveying pump, and the other side of the filter assembly 14 is connected to the heat pipe 15.

[0022] The filter assembly 14 includes a filter box 141, an interception component 142, and a sealing plate 143. The filter box 141 is used to install the interception component 142 for filtering impurities. The sealing plate 143 is used to seal the top of the filter box 141.

[0023] The working principle of the oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation provided by this utility model is as follows: A dedicated conveying assembly 6, in conjunction with a heat-conducting pipe 15, extracts the cooler oil from the bottom of the oil-immersed transformer tank. The oil is then conveyed through a conveying pipe 8 to a distribution frame 9 equipped with nozzles 13. The nozzles 13 spray the oil from the top of the oil-immersed transformer tank. During external circulation, air cooling assists in heat dissipation, improving the oil's flow within the tank and enhancing its heat dissipation effect. Inside the oil-immersed transformer tank, a first turbulence assembly 17 and a second turbulence assembly 18 are installed. Together, they evenly mix the sprayed oil within the tank. In actual use, when the oil-immersed transformer tank temperature is low, heat dissipation is achieved through the heat dissipation structure 7 on the outer surface of the tank body 4. If the temperature rises, the conveying assembly 6 is activated, allowing the oil to circulate. This, combined with the turbulence assembly and heat-conducting pipe 15, further enhances heat dissipation.

[0024] Compared with related technologies, the oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: To improve the heat dissipation of the oil-immersed transformer tank, a dedicated conveying assembly 6, in conjunction with a heat-conducting pipe 15, extracts the cooler oil from the bottom of the tank. The oil is then conveyed through a conveying pipe 8 to a distribution frame 9 equipped with nozzles 13. The nozzles 13 spray the oil from the top of the tank. During this external flow, air cooling assists in heat dissipation, allowing the oil to circulate within the tank and improving its heat dissipation. A first flow-turbulence assembly 17 is installed inside the tank. The second turbulence component 18, together with the sprayed oil, can evenly mix the oil inside the oil-immersed transformer tank. This design divides and redirects the relatively stable oil flow as it passes through the turbulence component, forming a complex turbulent state. As a result, the mixing efficiency between hot and cold oil is greatly improved, accelerating the heat transfer process and increasing the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the oil flow in the tank by 20%-30%, effectively reducing the transformer operating temperature. Combined with the flowing oil, it can ensure the stability of the oil-immersed transformer tank during long-term operation under high temperature conditions.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oil-immersed transformer tank with improved heat dissipation effect, characterized in that, include: Shock-absorbing chassis; The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration damping base. The top of the mounting plate is equipped with the transformer tank body. The inside of the transformer tank body is equipped with a first turbulence component and a second turbulence component near the four sides. The first turbulence component includes a first heat-conducting plate, a second heat-conducting plate, and multiple turbulence plates. The first and second heat-conducting plates are used to install multiple turbulence plates on the inner wall of the transformer tank body. The top of the transformer tank body has multiple perforations. The top of the transformer tank body is equipped with multiple nozzles through a flow divider frame. The outer surface of the transformer tank body is equipped with a heat dissipation structure. The conveying assembly is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame near one side. The outlet of the conveying assembly is equipped with a conveying pipe, and the inlet of the conveying assembly is equipped with a heat-conducting pipe through a filter assembly. The other end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly connected to a return pipe.

2. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing base frame includes a base plate, a fixing plate, and shock-absorbing components. The fixing plate is used to install the shock-absorbing components on top of the base plate.

3. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed base is installed on the top of the transformer tank body, a monitoring component is installed on the top of the fixed base, and an equipment frame with a sealing cover is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base.

4. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the shock-absorbing base frame is equipped with a mounting bracket located at the back, and multiple heat dissipation components are mounted on the back of the mounting bracket.

5. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a protective shell, a conveying component, and a connecting pipe. The protective shell is used to provide conveying force to the conveying component, and the other end of the connecting pipe is used to connect the inlet of the conveying component and the filter assembly.

6. The oil-immersed transformer tank for improving heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration assembly includes a filter box, an interceptor component, and a sealing plate. The filter box is used to install the interceptor component for filtering impurities.

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