Dustproof explosion-proof control box button
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522299757.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述技术方案在使用时外界的灰尘会附着在主轴组件伸出隔爆组件的那端,随着按压主轴组件时,灰尘会随着主轴组件的运动进入主轴组件与隔爆组件之间的第一隔爆面,从而阻碍主轴组件的运动,尤其是在矿洞等灰尘较多的工况下,第一隔爆面更容易被灰尘堵塞导致主轴组件难以运动
[0010]本实用新型所得到的一种防尘的隔爆控制箱按钮,其有益效果为,通过采用弹性材料制成的防尘盖,并与阶梯轴上的卡槽结构配合形成密封固定,在保持原有隔爆性能的基础上,将易受灰尘侵入的隔爆面完全封闭于内部,既有效防止外部灰尘进入运动部件间隙,避免因积尘导致的卡滞问题,又便于防尘盖的拆卸与更换,提升了设备的可靠性与维护便利性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224803824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof control box technology, specifically to a dustproof explosion-proof control box button. Background Technology
[0002] An explosion-proof control box, also known as an explosion-proof control box, is an electrical device specifically designed for controlling, protecting, monitoring, and distributing power to electrical equipment in flammable and explosive hazardous locations. Its core design principle is to safely isolate components within the box that may generate electrical sparks (such as switches, contactors, relays, and instruments) from the external explosive atmosphere, thereby preventing electrical faults inside the box from triggering an explosion in the external environment.
[0003] For example, an explosion-proof button disclosed in application number CN202221047481.8 is installed on an explosion-proof control box and includes: a spindle assembly, the spindle assembly including a first end located inside the explosion-proof control box, a switch assembly being provided at the first end, wherein an explosion-proof assembly is nested and connected to one side of the spindle assembly near the first end, the explosion-proof assembly being connected to the explosion-proof control box, and at least one explosion-proof surface being provided on the explosion-proof assembly.
[0004] When the above-mentioned technical solution is in use, external dust will adhere to the end of the spindle assembly that extends out of the explosion-proof component. When the spindle assembly is pressed, the dust will enter the first explosion-proof surface between the spindle assembly and the explosion-proof component as the spindle assembly moves, thereby hindering the movement of the spindle assembly. Especially in working conditions with a lot of dust, such as mines, the first explosion-proof surface is more likely to be blocked by dust, making it difficult for the spindle assembly to move. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this invention provides a dustproof and explosion-proof control box button that effectively prevents dust from entering between the spindle assembly and the explosion-proof assembly.
[0006] This utility model discloses a dustproof explosion-proof control box button, including an explosion-proof control box with a mounting hole. An explosion-proof component is disposed within the mounting hole. The explosion-proof component includes a stepped shaft, with its small end positioned within the mounting hole and its large end located outside the explosion-proof control box. A shoulder of the stepped shaft presses against the explosion-proof control box, and a weld seal is formed between the shoulder and the explosion-proof control box. A stepped hole is provided on the stepped shaft, with the large hole located at the large end and the small hole located at the small end. A spindle assembly is slidably installed inside the small hole of the stepped shaft. An explosion-proof surface is formed between the spindle assembly and the inner wall of the small hole. The side of the spindle assembly located outside the explosion-proof control box has a circumferential edge. A return spring is fitted on the spindle assembly between the edge and the shoulder of the stepped hole. A dust cover is installed on the large end of the stepped shaft. The dust cover is sealed and fixed to the stepped shaft. The dust cover is made of elastic material. A circuit board is installed inside the explosion-proof control box at the position corresponding to the spindle assembly. A switch is installed on the circuit board, and the position of the switch corresponds to the spindle assembly.
[0007] The principle of the above technical solution is to add a dust cover made of elastic material to the end of the large end of the stepped shaft, which completely seals the explosion-proof surface that is prone to dust intrusion inside. At the same time, by using welding seal, while maintaining the explosion-proof performance, it effectively prevents external dust from entering the gap of moving parts and avoids jamming problems caused by dust accumulation.
[0008] To facilitate the replacement of the dust cover, a first slot is provided on the outer side of the large end of the stepped shaft along the circumference. A ring-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side of the dust cover corresponding to the position of the first slot. The ring-shaped protrusion is locked in the first slot. A second slot is provided on the outer side of the dust cover corresponding to the position of the ring-shaped protrusion along the circumference. A ring-shaped steel wire spring is provided in the second slot.
[0009] To limit the spindle's travel, a limiting protrusion is provided on the periphery of the edge, and a limiting groove is provided axially on the inner wall of the stepped hole corresponding to the position of the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is slidably positioned within the limiting groove.
[0010] The dustproof explosion-proof control box button obtained by this utility model has the following advantages: by using a dustproof cover made of elastic material and cooperating with the slot structure on the stepped shaft to form a sealed fixation, the explosion-proof surface that is susceptible to dust intrusion is completely sealed inside while maintaining the original explosion-proof performance. This effectively prevents external dust from entering the gaps between moving parts, avoiding jamming problems caused by dust accumulation, and also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the dustproof cover, thereby improving the reliability and maintenance convenience of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 BB section view;
[0013] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0015] Example 1:
[0016] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this utility model discloses a dustproof explosion-proof control box button, including an explosion-proof control box 1. The explosion-proof control box 1 has a mounting hole, and an explosion-proof component is disposed within the mounting hole. The explosion-proof component includes a stepped shaft 8, with its small end disposed within the mounting hole and its large end located outside the explosion-proof control box 1. The shoulder of the stepped shaft 8 presses against the explosion-proof control box 1, and a weld seal is formed between the shoulder of the stepped shaft 8 and the explosion-proof control box 1. The stepped shaft 8 has a stepped hole, with its large hole located at the large end of the stepped shaft 8 and its small hole located at the small end of the stepped shaft 8. A main shaft assembly 9 is slidably disposed within the small hole of the stepped shaft 8, forming an explosion-proof surface between the main shaft assembly 9 and the inner wall of the small hole of the stepped shaft 8. An edge 3 is circumferentially disposed on the side of the main shaft assembly 9 located outside the explosion-proof control box 1, and the edge 3 and the shoulder of the stepped hole... A return spring 12 is fitted on the spindle assembly 9. A limit protrusion 4 is provided on the periphery of the edge 3. A limit groove 5 is provided axially on the inner wall of the large hole of the stepped hole, corresponding to the position of the limit protrusion 4. The limit protrusion 4 is slidably disposed in the limit groove 5. A dust cover 2 is provided on the end of the large end of the stepped shaft 8. The dust cover 2 is made of elastic material. A first slot is provided circumferentially on the outer side of the large end of the stepped shaft 8. An annular protrusion 6 is provided on the inner side of the dust cover 2, corresponding to the position of the first slot. The annular protrusion 6 is locked in the first slot. A second slot is provided circumferentially on the outer side of the dust cover 2, corresponding to the position of the annular protrusion 6. An annular steel wire spring 7 is provided in the second slot. A circuit board 11 is provided inside the explosion-proof control box 1, corresponding to the position of the spindle assembly 9. A switch 10 is provided on the circuit board 11, and the position of the switch 10 corresponds to that of the spindle assembly 9.
[0017] The principle of the above technical solution is to add a dust cover 2 made of elastic material to the end of the stepped shaft 8, which completely seals the explosion-proof surface that is prone to dust intrusion inside. At the same time, by using welding seal, while maintaining the explosion-proof performance, it effectively prevents external dust from entering the gap of moving parts and avoids jamming problems caused by dust accumulation.
Claims
1. A dustproof and explosion-proof control box button, characterized in that: The system includes an explosion-proof control box with mounting holes. An explosion-proof assembly is installed within these holes. The assembly includes a stepped shaft, with its small end positioned within the mounting holes and its large end located outside the control box. A shoulder of the stepped shaft presses against the control box, and a weld seal is formed between the shoulder and the control box. The stepped shaft also has stepped holes, with the large hole located at the large end and the small hole at the small end. A main shaft slides within the small hole of the stepped shaft. The components include a main spindle assembly and a stepped shaft with a small hole forming an explosion-proof surface. The side of the main spindle assembly located outside the explosion-proof control box has a circumferential edge. A return spring is fitted on the main spindle assembly between the edge and the shoulder of the stepped hole. A dust cover is provided at the large end of the stepped shaft. The dust cover is sealed and fixed to the stepped shaft. The dust cover is made of elastic material. A circuit board is provided inside the explosion-proof control box at the position corresponding to the main spindle assembly. A switch is provided on the circuit board, and the position of the switch corresponds to the main spindle assembly.
2. The dustproof and explosion-proof control box button according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slot is provided on the outer side of the large end of the stepped shaft along the circumference. An annular protrusion is provided on the inner side of the dust cover corresponding to the position of the first slot. The annular protrusion is locked in the first slot. A second slot is provided on the outer side of the dust cover corresponding to the position of the annular protrusion along the circumference. An annular steel wire spring is provided in the second slot.
3. A dustproof and explosion-proof control box button according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion is provided on the periphery of the edge, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the stepped hole at the position corresponding to the limiting protrusion along the axis. The limiting protrusion is slidably disposed in the limiting groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Explosion-proof button and explosion-proof control box
CN218482133U