Foam piece sticking mechanism

CN224803905UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25UNITED WINNERS LASER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522086137.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

如图10所示,上撕胶耳a21的一侧与上侧离型纸a2宽度方向的侧边齐平,上撕胶耳a21的另一侧与上侧离型纸a2长度方向的端部侧沿交界处具有上应力角a22,在撕除上侧离型纸a2的过程中,上应力角a22位置容易开裂造成上撕胶耳a21撕裂甚至断裂,影响上侧离型纸a2的撕除

Benefits of technology

[0003]针对现有技术之不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种泡棉件粘贴机构,其能够避免上撕胶耳断裂,有利于保证上侧离型纸与泡棉件的顺利分离。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224803905U_ABST
    Figure CN224803905U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of foam piece sticking mechanism, including rack, paste glue mechanism, tear glue mechanism and finishing component, further include conveyor belt component, conveyor belt component is used to carry electric core along first direction, wherein: tear glue mechanism includes first stand, hanger plate, upper pressing block and lower pressing block, hanger plate is adjustably arranged in first stand along second direction, the lower end of first stand is provided with first action cylinder, first action cylinder acts on upper pressing block so that it can move along horizontal direction, second action cylinder is configured on upper pressing block, second action cylinder acts on lower pressing block so that it can abut or separate from upper pressing block along vertical direction;The length direction of electric core is parallel with second direction, first action cylinder drives upper pressing block to cooperate lower pressing block to make upper tear glue ear turn over towards upper stress angle side.The utility model can avoid upper tear glue ear breakage, and it is beneficial to ensure that upper side release paper and foam piece are successfully separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a foam bonding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] When stacking pouch cells, a heat insulation pad needs to be placed between two adjacent cells. The industry typically uses foam as the heat insulation pad, which is then bonded to the cell using adhesive. For example... Figure 10 As shown, foam component a includes foam layer a1 and release paper adhered to both sides of foam layer a1. Typically, the lower release paper a3 is peeled off and adhered to the battery cell, then the upper release paper a2 is peeled off. Figure 10 As shown, one side of the upper tear-off ear a21 is flush with the side edge of the upper release paper a2 in the width direction. The other side of the upper tear-off ear a21 has an upper stress angle a22 at the junction with the end edge of the upper release paper a2 in the length direction. During the process of tearing off the upper release paper a2, the upper stress angle a22 is prone to cracking, causing the upper tear-off ear a21 to tear or even break, affecting the tearing off of the upper release paper a2. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a foam bonding mechanism that can prevent the upper release tab from breaking and facilitate the smooth separation of the upper release paper from the foam component.

[0004] The embodiments of this utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A foam bonding mechanism includes a frame, on which an adhesive application mechanism, an adhesive removal mechanism, and a trimming assembly are sequentially arranged along a first direction. The mechanism also includes a conveyor belt assembly disposed on the frame, which carries a battery cell along the first direction, allowing the battery cell to sequentially pass through the adhesive application mechanism, the adhesive removal mechanism, and the trimming assembly. The adhesive removal mechanism includes a first upright, a hanging plate, an upper pressure block, and a lower pressure block. The hanging plate is adjustablely disposed on the first upright along a second direction. A first actuating cylinder is disposed at the lower end of the first upright, acting on the upper pressure block to move it horizontally. A second actuating cylinder is disposed on the upper pressure block, acting on the lower pressure block to abut against or detach from the upper pressure block vertically. The length direction of the battery cell is parallel to the second direction. The first actuating cylinder drives the upper pressure block to cooperate with the lower pressure block, causing the upper adhesive removal tab to flip towards the side of the upper stress angle. With this configuration, the first actuating cylinder enables the upper and lower pressure blocks to clamp the upper release tab after it is gripped. The upper release tab can then be flipped toward the side of the upper stress angle, thus separating the end of the upper release paper near the upper release tab from the foam layer. The structural strength of the upper release tab and the upper release paper on the side that is flush with each other in the width direction is higher than that on the side of the upper stress angle. In the early stage, separating the upper release paper and the foam layer by flipping it toward the side of the upper stress angle can prevent the upper release tab from being torn, which is conducive to the smooth separation of the upper release paper and the foam layer.

[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, under the action of the first actuating cylinder, the movement path of the upper pressure block forms an acute angle with the second direction.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the adhesive applicator includes a second upright frame, on which a gripper frame is adjustablely arranged along a second direction. A negative pressure assembly for gripping foam components is adjustablely arranged along a vertical direction on the gripper frame. The negative pressure assembly includes a transition plate and a negative pressure suction plate. The transition plate is connected to the gripper frame via a first slide cylinder, and the negative pressure suction plate is mounted on the transition plate via a guide shaft. A buffer spring is sleeved on the guide shaft, located between the transition plate and the negative pressure suction plate. The guide shaft passes through the transition plate and is slidably connected to it.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the trimming assembly includes a third upright, an adjusting frame, a transfer plate, and a pressure roller, wherein the adjusting frame is adjustablely disposed on the third upright along a second direction, the transfer plate is disposed on the adjusting frame, and a roller frame is adjustablely disposed on the transfer plate along a vertical direction, and the pressure roller is rotatably mounted on the roller frame.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the trimming assembly further includes a detection module disposed on the adjustment frame for detecting whether the upper release paper has been completely removed.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the adapter plate is provided with a lifting cylinder, and a first pneumatic finger is provided on the lifting cylinder. The first pneumatic finger is driven by the lifting cylinder to achieve vertical movement; the first pneumatic finger is equipped with a gripper for grasping the battery cell.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt assembly includes a belt mounting frame disposed on a frame, on which a conveyor belt is disposed, and on which a clamp for limiting the battery cells is disposed. The clamp includes a main support plate slidably mounted on the belt mounting frame, the main support plate being connected to and driven by the conveyor belt to move along a second direction. The main support plate is provided with a length branch plate and a width branch plate. The length branch plate is provided with a length pre-limiting surface, and the width branch plate is provided with a width pre-limiting surface. There are two length branch plates and two width branch plates. The two width pre-limiting surfaces are arranged opposite each other in a first direction, and the two length pre-limiting surfaces are arranged opposite each other in a second direction.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt assembly further includes two positioning modules disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The positioning modules are correspondingly disposed with respect to the adhesive applicator. Each positioning module includes a first positioning component mounted on the frame and a second positioning component mounted on the conveyor belt mounting frame. The first positioning component includes a first mounting base disposed on the frame. A first positioning cylinder is disposed at the top of the first mounting base. A length positioning block is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder. The first positioning cylinder is used to drive the length positioning block to move along a second direction to position the battery cell along its length. The second positioning component includes a second mounting base disposed on the conveyor belt mounting frame. A second positioning cylinder is disposed at the top of the second mounting base. A second pneumatic finger is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder. A width positioning block is mounted on the second pneumatic finger. The second positioning cylinder is used to drive the second pneumatic finger to move along a vertical direction. The second pneumatic finger is used to drive the two width positioning blocks to move closer to or further away from each other along the first direction to position the battery cell in the first direction.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, a limit rod is provided at the top end of the guide shaft to prevent the negative pressure suction plate from detaching from the transition plate under the action of gravity.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the negative pressure suction plate is integrated with a plurality of suction cups. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the foam bonding mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the adhesive applicator provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adhesive-removing mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly of the hanging plate, the upper pressure block, and the lower pressure block provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-tear path of the release paper on the upper side in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the trimming component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the removal of the third support frame;

[0023] Figure 8 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt assembly provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second positioning member provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the foam component in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 11 This is a flowchart illustrating the foam bonding method provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Icons: 1. Frame; 2. Transfer table; 3. Adhesive application mechanism; 31. Second upright; 32. Gripper frame; 33. First slide cylinder; 34. Negative pressure assembly; 341. Transition plate; 342. Negative pressure suction plate; 343. Guide shaft; 344. Buffer spring; 345. Limit rod; 4. Adhesive tearing mechanism; 41. First upright; 42. Hanging plate; 43. Upper pressure block; 431. First actuating cylinder; 432. Second actuating cylinder; 44. Lower pressure block; 5. Trimming assembly; 51. Third upright; 52. Adjusting frame; 53. Adapter plate; 531. Roller frame; 532. Pressure roller; 533. Second slide cylinder; 534. Lifting cylinder; 535. First pneumatic finger; 536. Gripper; 54. Detection module; 55. Rotary cylinder; 56. NG material strip 6. Conveyor belt assembly; 60. Positioning module; 61. Belt mounting frame; 62. Conveyor belt; 63. Fixture; 631. Main support plate; 632. Width branch plate; 6321. Width pre-limit surface; 633. Length branch plate; 6331. Length pre-limit surface; 64. First positioning component; 641. First mounting base; 642. First positioning cylinder; 643. Length positioning block; 65. Second positioning component; 651. Second mounting base; 652. Second positioning cylinder; 653. Second pneumatic finger; 654. Width positioning block; 7. Battery cell; a. Foam component; a1. Foam layer; a2. Upper release paper; a21. Upper tear ear; a22. Upper stress angle; a23. Pre-tear path; X, First direction; Y, Second direction; Z, Vertical direction. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To better understand and implement this invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10A foam bonding mechanism includes a frame 1, on which an adhesive application mechanism 3, an adhesive removal mechanism 4, and a trimming assembly 5 are sequentially arranged along a first direction X. The mechanism also includes a conveyor belt assembly 6 mounted on the frame 1. The conveyor belt assembly 6 carries a battery cell 7 along the first direction X, allowing the battery cell 7 to sequentially pass through the adhesive application mechanism 3, the adhesive removal mechanism 4, and the trimming assembly 5. The adhesive removal mechanism 4 includes a first upright 41, a hanging plate 42, an upper pressure block 43, and a lower pressure block 44. The hanging plate 42 is adjustablely mounted on the first upright 41 along a second direction Y. A first actuating cylinder 431 is provided at the lower end of a support frame 41. The first actuating cylinder 431 acts on the upper pressure block 43 to enable it to move in the horizontal direction. A second actuating cylinder 432 is disposed on the upper pressure block 43. The second actuating cylinder 432 acts on the lower pressure block 44 to enable it to abut or disengage from the upper pressure block 43 in the vertical direction Z. The length direction of the battery cell 7 is parallel to the second direction Y. The first actuating cylinder 431 drives the upper pressure block 43 to cooperate with the lower pressure block 44 so that the upper adhesive tab a21 flips toward the side of the upper stress angle a22. Figure 1 As shown, a transfer platform 2 is provided on the frame 1 for placing foam component a with its lower release paper removed. During use, the adhesive applicator 3 transfers foam component a from the transfer platform 2 to the battery cell 7 for adhesive application. After adhesive application, the battery cell 7, driven by the conveyor belt assembly 6, reaches the adhesive removal mechanism 4 to remove the upper release paper a2. After removal, the battery cell 7 is further transferred by the conveyor belt assembly 6 to the trimming assembly 5 for trimming. It should be noted that when this foam component adhesive mechanism is in use, the lower release paper of the foam component a has already been removed; that is, the removal of the lower release paper is not within the scope of this application.

[0032] Specifically, in use, the upper release tab a21 is positioned between the upper pressure block 43 and the lower pressure block 44. The second actuating cylinder 432 drives the lower pressure block 44 to move towards the upper pressure block 43 to clamp the upper release tab a21. The first actuating cylinder 431 moves horizontally to initially separate the upper release paper a2 from the foam layer a1 in the vicinity of the upper release tab a21. Subsequently, the hanging plate 42 moves along the second direction Y under the action of the linear module to completely separate the upper release paper a2 from the foam layer a1 adhered to the battery cell 7. Preferably, as shown in the figure... Figure 5As shown, one side of the upper tear-off ear a21 is flush with the side edge of the upper release paper a2 in the width direction, and the other side of the upper tear-off ear a21 has an upper stress angle a22 at the junction with the end edge of the upper release paper a2 in the length direction. The upper pressure block 43 cooperates with the lower pressure block 44 to drive the upper tear-off ear a21 to flip toward the side of the upper stress angle a22. The path of the upper pressure block 43 under the action of the first action cylinder 431 is the pre-tear path a23, that is, driving the upper tear-off ear a21 to flip from left to right and from top to bottom along the second direction Y, so as to avoid the upper stress angle a22 being over-stressed and torn. After the upper end of the upper release paper a2 is torn off the foam layer a1, the first action cylinder 431 stops operating. At this time, the hanging plate 42 moves along the second direction Y to completely tear off the upper release paper a2.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the adhesive applicator 3 includes a second stand 31, on which a gripper frame 32 is adjustablely mounted along the second direction Y, and a negative pressure assembly 34 for gripping foam component a is adjustablely mounted along the vertical direction Z on the gripper frame 32. The negative pressure assembly 34 includes a transition plate 341 and a negative pressure suction plate 342. The transition plate 341 is connected to the gripper frame 32 via a first slide cylinder 33, and the negative pressure suction plate 342 is mounted on the transition plate 341 via a guide shaft 343. A buffer spring 344 is sleeved on the guide shaft 343, and the buffer spring 344 is located between the transition plate 341 and the negative pressure suction plate 342. The guide shaft 343 passes through the transition plate 341 and is slidably connected to it.

[0034] Optionally, a limit rod 345 is provided at the top of the guide shaft 343 to prevent the negative pressure suction plate 342 from detaching from the transition plate 341 under the action of gravity.

[0035] In some embodiments, the two guide shafts 343 may share the same limiting rod 345. The buffer spring 344 is used to prevent the negative pressure suction plate 342 from making hard contact with the foam part a, so that the two are fully fitted to ensure negative pressure adsorption and gripping of the foam part a.

[0036] Optionally, the negative pressure suction plate 342 is integrated with several suction cups (not shown in the figure).

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the trimming assembly 5 includes a third upright 51, an adjusting frame 52, a transition plate 53, and a pressure roller 532. The adjusting frame 52 is adjustablely mounted on the third upright 51 along the second direction Y. The transition plate 53 is mounted on the adjusting frame 52, and a roller frame 531 is adjustablely mounted on the transition plate 53 along the vertical direction Z. The pressure roller 532 is rotatably mounted on the roller frame 531. Specifically, as... Figure 6As shown, the roller frame 531 is adjustablely mounted on the adapter plate 53 in the vertical direction Z via the second slide cylinder 533. In use, after the upper release paper a2 is removed, the foam layer a1 is pressed by the pressure roller 532 to ensure that it is completely attached to the battery cell 7, preventing the foam layer a1 from detaching from the battery cell 7 after the upper release paper a2 is removed.

[0038] Furthermore, the trimming assembly 5 also includes a detection module 54 disposed on the adjustment frame 52 for detecting whether the upper release paper a2 has been completely removed. Optionally, the detection module 54 is a CCD camera.

[0039] Based on this, for battery cell 7 where the release paper a2 on the upper side is not completely removed, an NG procedure must be performed. In order to meet the NG functional requirements, such as... Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a lifting cylinder 534 is configured on the adapter plate 53, and a first pneumatic finger 535 is configured on the lifting cylinder 534. The first pneumatic finger 535 is driven by the lifting cylinder 534 to achieve vertical Z-direction movement; the first pneumatic finger 535 is equipped with a gripper 536 for grasping the battery cell 7. Figure 1 As shown, the NG material belt 56 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt assembly 6. Therefore, in this embodiment, the adapter plate 53 and the adjustment frame 52 are connected by a rotary cylinder 55. When the NG battery cell 7 is needed, the gripper 536 picks up the battery cell 7 from the conveyor belt assembly 6, rotates it 90° and moves it along the second direction Y to transfer it to the NG material belt 56.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the conveyor belt assembly 6 includes a material belt mounting frame 61 disposed on the frame 1. A conveyor belt 62 is mounted on the material belt mounting frame 61, and a clamp 63 for positioning the battery cell 7 is disposed on the conveyor belt 62. The battery cell 7 clamp 63 includes a main support plate 631 slidably mounted on the material belt mounting frame 61. The main support plate 631 is connected to the conveyor belt 62 and driven by it to move along the second direction Y. The main support plate 631 is provided with a length branch plate 633 and a width branch plate 632. The length branch plate 633 is provided with a length pre-limiting surface 6331, and the width branch plate 632 is provided with a width pre-limiting surface 6321. There are two length branch plates 633 and two width branch plates 632. The two width pre-limiting surfaces 6321 are arranged opposite each other in the first direction X, and the two length pre-limiting surfaces 6331 are arranged opposite each other in the second direction Y, for initial positioning of the battery cell 7. In use, the length branch plate 633 is used to support the battery cell 7 in the vertical direction Z. In this embodiment, the sliding installation structure of the main support plate 631 and the material strip mounting frame 61 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] Furthermore, the conveyor belt assembly 6 also includes two positioning modules 60 disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt 62. The positioning modules 60 are correspondingly disposed with the adhesive applicator 3. The positioning modules 60 include a first positioning member 64 mounted on the frame 1 and a second positioning member 65 mounted on the belt mounting bracket 61. The first positioning member 64 includes a first mounting base 641 disposed on the frame 1. A first positioning cylinder 642 is disposed at the top of the first mounting base 641. A length positioning block 643 is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder 642. The first positioning cylinder 642 is used to drive the length positioning block 643 to move along the second direction Y to approach or move away from the main support plate 631, so as to achieve positioning of the battery cell 7 in the second direction Y, that is, the length direction of the battery cell 7; Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the second positioning component 65 includes a second mounting base 651 disposed on the material strip mounting frame 61. A second positioning cylinder 652 is disposed at the top of the second mounting base 651. A second pneumatic finger 653 is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder 652. A width positioning block 654 is mounted on the second pneumatic finger 653. The second positioning cylinder 652 is used to drive the second pneumatic finger 653 to move in the vertical direction Z. The second pneumatic finger 653 is used to drive the two width positioning blocks 654 to move closer to each other or further away from each other in the first direction X, so as to position the battery cell 7 in the first direction X, that is, the width direction of the battery cell 7.

[0042] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor belt 62 is equipped with several main support plates 631. When the battery cell 7 on the main support plate 631 moves to the adhesive applicator 3, the first positioning member 64 and the second positioning member 65 can position the battery cell 7 on the main support plate 631 so as to cooperate with the adhesive applicator 3 to achieve the bonding of the foam part a and the battery cell 7.

[0043] In this embodiment, the first upright 41, the second upright 31 and the third upright 51 are all installed on the frame 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, the surface of the transfer table 2 and the roller surface of the pressure roller 532 are both provided with an anti-stick coating, preferably a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

[0045] like Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment also provides a method for applying adhesive to foam parts, applied to the aforementioned foam part bonding mechanism, including the following steps:

[0046] Step S1: Attach foam component a to battery cell 7;

[0047] Step S2: The upper pressure block 43 cooperates with the lower pressure block 44 to clamp the upper tear ear a21, and the upper pressure block 43 and the lower pressure block 44 move synchronously so that the upper tear ear a21 flips toward the side of the upper stress angle a22 until the upper release paper a2 near the end of the upper tear ear a21 is separated from the foam layer a1.

[0048] Step S3: The upper pressure block 43 and the lower pressure block 44 move synchronously in the second direction Y to tear off the upper release paper a2.

[0049] Through the above steps, the upper release paper a2 and foam component a can be separated efficiently and effectively while maintaining the integrity of the upper release ear a21 structure.

[0050] Furthermore, after step S3, the following steps are also included:

[0051] Step S4: Roll the foam layer a1 along the second direction Y.

[0052] The foam layer a1 is pressed by the pressure roller 532 to ensure that it is completely bonded to the battery cell 7, and to prevent the foam layer a1 from separating from the battery cell 7 after the upper release paper a2 is removed.

[0053] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A foam component bonding mechanism, characterized in that, The system includes a frame on which an adhesive application mechanism, an adhesive removal mechanism, and a trimming assembly are sequentially arranged along a first direction. It also includes a conveyor belt assembly disposed on the frame, the conveyor belt assembly being used to transport the battery cells along the first direction, so that the battery cells can sequentially pass through the adhesive application mechanism, the adhesive removal mechanism, and the trimming assembly, wherein: The adhesive-removing mechanism includes a first upright frame, a hanging plate, an upper pressure block, and a lower pressure block. The hanging plate is adjustablely mounted on the first upright frame along a second direction. A first actuating cylinder is provided at the lower end of the first upright frame. The first actuating cylinder acts on the upper pressure block to enable it to move in the horizontal direction. A second actuating cylinder is disposed on the upper pressure block. The second actuating cylinder acts on the lower pressure block to enable it to abut against or detach from the upper pressure block in the vertical direction. The length direction of the battery cell is parallel to the second direction, and the first actuating cylinder drives the upper pressure block to cooperate with the lower pressure block so that the upper tear tab flips toward the side of the upper stress angle.

2. The foam component bonding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Under the action of the first actuating cylinder, the movement path of the upper pressure block forms an acute angle with the second direction.

3. The foam bonding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adhesive applicator includes a second upright frame, on which a gripper frame is adjustablely provided along a second direction, and on which a negative pressure component for gripping foam parts is adjustablely provided along a vertical direction. The negative pressure assembly includes a transition plate and a negative pressure suction plate. The transition plate is connected to the gripper frame via a first slide cylinder, and the negative pressure suction plate is assembled to the transition plate via a guide shaft. The guide shaft is fitted with a buffer spring, which is located between the transition plate and the negative pressure suction plate. The guide shaft passes through the transition plate and is slidably connected to it.

4. The foam component bonding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trimming assembly includes a third upright, an adjusting frame, a transfer plate, and a pressure roller. The adjusting frame is adjustablely mounted on the third upright along a second direction. The transfer plate is mounted on the adjusting frame, and a roller frame is adjustablely mounted on the transfer plate along a vertical direction. The pressure roller is rotatably mounted on the roller frame.

5. The foam bonding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The trimming assembly also includes a detection module mounted on the adjustment frame, used to detect whether the upper release paper has been completely removed.

6. The foam bonding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adapter plate is equipped with a lifting cylinder, and a first pneumatic finger is mounted on the lifting cylinder. The first pneumatic finger is driven by the lifting cylinder to achieve vertical movement. The first pneumatic finger is equipped with a gripper for grasping the battery cell.

7. The foam component bonding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt assembly includes a material belt mounting frame disposed on the frame, on which a conveyor belt is disposed, and on which a clamp for limiting the battery cells is disposed. The clamp includes a main support plate slidably mounted on the material belt mounting frame. The main support plate is connected to the conveyor belt and driven by it to move along the second direction. The main support plate is provided with a length branch plate and a width branch plate. The length branch plate is provided with a length pre-limiting surface, and the width branch plate is provided with a width pre-limiting surface. There are two length branch plates and two width branch plates. The two width pre-limiting surfaces are arranged opposite each other in the first direction, and the two length pre-limiting surfaces are arranged opposite each other in the second direction.

8. The foam bonding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveyor belt assembly also includes two positioning modules disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The positioning modules are correspondingly disposed with the adhesive applicator. The positioning module includes a first positioning component mounted on the frame and a second positioning component mounted on the belt mounting frame. The first positioning component includes a first mounting base disposed on the frame. A first positioning cylinder is disposed at the top of the first mounting base. A length positioning block is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder. The first positioning cylinder is used to drive the length positioning block to move along the second direction to position the battery cell in the length direction of the battery cell. The second positioning component includes a second mounting base disposed on the material strip mounting frame. A second positioning cylinder is disposed at the top of the second mounting base. A second pneumatic finger is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder. A width positioning block is mounted on the second pneumatic finger. The second positioning cylinder is used to drive the second pneumatic finger to move in the vertical direction. The second pneumatic finger is used to drive two width positioning blocks to move closer to each other or further away from each other in the first direction, so as to position the battery cell in the first direction.

9. The foam bonding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limit rod is provided at the top of the guide shaft to prevent the negative pressure suction plate from detaching from the transition plate under the action of gravity.

10. The foam component bonding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The negative pressure suction plate is integrated with several suction cups.