A centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522267816.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0002]铅酸蓄电池是一种以铅及其氧化物为电极,硫酸溶液为电解液的可充电直流电源,铅酸蓄电池凭借低成本、高安全性和强启动性能的优势,在启动电源、中低端储能领域仍占据不可替代的地位,但其能量密度低、循环寿命短、重量大的缺点,使其逐渐被锂电池挤压高端市场,如新能源汽车和高端储能,未来铅酸蓄电池的发展方向将集中在改进工艺,如铅碳电池,以提升循环寿命和能量密度,同时强化回收技术,减少铅污染
通过流水线带托盘的电池设计,无需单独拆分托盘,可直接在原有生产中完成抽负压工作,避免干扰生产流程,满足车间连续性作业的高要求,提升整体生产效率,通过高效、稳定的集中抽负压处理,可改善电池加酸后的工艺效果,间接为铅酸蓄电池改进工艺提供支持,符合铅酸蓄电池未来的发展方向,同时减少后续生产环节的潜在问题。
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Figure CN224804169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of lead-acid batteries, and more particularly to a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries. Background Technology
[0002] Lead-acid batteries are rechargeable DC power supplies that use lead and its oxides as electrodes and sulfuric acid solution as electrolyte. Due to their advantages of low cost, high safety, and strong starting performance, lead-acid batteries still hold an irreplaceable position in starting power supplies and low-to-mid-range energy storage. However, their disadvantages, such as low energy density, short cycle life, and heavy weight, are gradually squeezing them out of the high-end market, such as new energy vehicles and high-end energy storage, by lithium batteries. The future development direction of lead-acid batteries will focus on improving processes, such as lead-carbon batteries, to enhance cycle life and energy density, while simultaneously strengthening recycling technology to reduce lead pollution.
[0003] In actual production, batteries need to be filled with acid, but currently the batteries on the production line are on trays, which makes it impossible to perform negative pressure collection. This interferes with the normal operation of the production process and makes it difficult to meet the high requirements of continuous operation in the workshop. To address this issue, we propose a centralized negative pressure collection device for lead-acid batteries. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries, which can complete the negative pressure extraction work, avoid interfering with the production process, meet the high requirements of continuous operation in the workshop, and improve overall production efficiency.
[0005] This application provides a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries, including a frame, a roller conveyor installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame, a set of trays above the roller conveyor, each tray containing a set of batteries, a sealing cover inside the frame, a first cylinder installed on the upper surface of the frame, a negative pressure pipe above the frame, a T-junction pipe connected to the top of the negative pressure pipe, a box connected to the bottom of the frame, a drive wheel inside the box, a motor inside the box, a second cylinder connected to the inner side wall of the box, and a plug plate connected to the top of the second cylinder.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the motor is connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the output end of the motor is connected to the back of the drive wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive wheel is connected to the roller via a chain drive.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the first cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover.
[0010] Furthermore, two sets of linear bearings are embedded in the upper surface of the frame, and a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each linear bearing. The bottom end of each positioning rod is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover.
[0011] Furthermore, an inspection panel is installed on the front of the enclosure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The technical solution provided in this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: By using a battery design with a tray on the production line, the negative pressure extraction process can be completed directly in the existing production process without the need to separately disassemble the tray. This avoids interference with the production process, meets the high requirements of continuous operation in the workshop, and improves overall production efficiency. Through efficient and stable centralized negative pressure extraction, the process effect after adding acid to the battery can be improved, which indirectly supports the improvement of lead-acid battery processes and is in line with the future development direction of lead-acid batteries. At the same time, it reduces potential problems in subsequent production links. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries; Figure 2 A side view of the three-dimensional structure of the frame of the centralized negative pressure extraction equipment for lead-acid batteries; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the enclosure of a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries, viewed from the front. Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the enclosure of a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Roller conveyor; 3. Tray; 4. Negative pressure pipe; 5. T-pipe; 6. First cylinder; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Linear bearing; 9. Sealing cover; 10. Inspection plate; 11. Frame; 12. Battery; 13. Second cylinder; 14. Insert plate; 15. Drive wheel; 16. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Example
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4In this utility model, a centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries includes a frame 11, a roller conveyor 2 installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame 11, a set of trays 3 above the roller conveyor 2, a set of batteries 12 inside each tray 3, a sealing cover 9 inside the frame 11, a first cylinder 6 installed on the upper surface of the frame 11, a negative pressure pipe 4 above the frame 11, a three-way pipe 5 connected to the top of the negative pressure pipe 4, a box 1 connected to the bottom surface of the frame 11, a drive wheel 15 inside the box 1, a motor 16 inside the box 1, a second cylinder 13 connected to the inner side wall of the box 1, and a plug plate 14 connected to the top of the second cylinder 13. Example
[0017] The bottom end of the negative pressure pipe 4 is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 9. The connection between the negative pressure pipe 4 and the sealing cover 9 facilitates the achievement of negative pressure inside the sealing cover 9. The outer surface of the motor 16 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the output end of the motor 16 is connected to the back of the drive wheel 15. The motor 16 facilitates the rotation of the drive wheel 15. The drive wheel 15 is connected to the roller conveyor 2 via a chain. The cooperation between the drive wheel 15 and the chain facilitates the movement of the roller conveyor 2.
[0018] The bottom end of the first cylinder 6 is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 9. The first cylinder 6 facilitates the movement of the sealing cover 9. Two sets of linear bearings 8 are embedded on the upper surface of the frame 11. Each linear bearing 8 has a positioning rod 7 slidably connected to its inner wall. The bottom end of each positioning rod 7 is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 9. Through the cooperation of the positioning rod 7 and the linear bearing 8, the sealing cover 9 is ensured to descend accurately and completely seal the tray 3, avoiding negative pressure leakage. A maintenance plate 10 is installed on the front of the box 1. Through the design of the maintenance plate 10, it can be quickly opened to inspect and maintain internal components such as the motor 16 and drive wheel 15, reducing equipment failure rate and maintenance costs.
[0019] The working principle of this application is: Start the motor 16 inside the box 1. The output of the motor 16 drives the drive wheel 15 to rotate. The drive wheel 15 drives the roller line 2 on the bottom wall of the frame 11 through chain transmission. The roller line 2 transports the tray 3 carrying the battery 12 to the bottom of the sealing cover 9. Then the second cylinder 13 on the inner side wall of the box 1 drives the insert plate 14 to rise and position the tray 3 to prevent the tray 3 from shifting in subsequent operations. Then, control the first cylinder 6 on the upper surface of the frame 11. The first cylinder 6 pushes the sealing cover 9 to move downward. During the movement of the sealing cover 9, the positioning rod 7 connected to it slides along the inner wall of the linear bearing 8 on the frame 11 to ensure that the sealing cover 9 descends vertically until the sealing cover 9 completely covers the tray 3 and the battery 12. An elastic sealing strip is installed in the annular groove on the frame 11. The frame 11 presses directly on the sealing strip to form a sealed space. The negative pressure is transmitted to the sealed space through the negative pressure pipe 4 above the frame 11. The three-way pipe 5 at the top of the negative pressure pipe 4 has two outlets. One outlet is connected to the negative pressure equipment and equipped with an electronic valve a. The other outlet is connected to an electronic valve b. After the negative pressure is drawn, valve a is closed and valve b is opened to quickly restore normal pressure. After the normal pressure is restored, the first cylinder 6 drives the sealing cover 9 to rise and reset, and the second cylinder 13 drives the insert plate 14 to fall and reset. The roller line 2 continues to run, transporting the processed tray 3 to the next process, while receiving new trays 3 to be processed, and entering the next work cycle.
[0020] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present application, based on the technical solution and concept of the present application, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries, characterized in that: The device includes a frame (11), with a roller line (2) installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame (11). A set of trays (3) is provided above the roller line (2). Each tray (3) is equipped with a set of batteries (12). A sealing cover (9) is provided inside the frame (11). A first cylinder (6) is installed on the upper surface of the frame (11). A negative pressure pipe (4) is provided above the frame (11). A three-way pipe (5) is connected to the top of the negative pressure pipe (4). A box (1) is connected to the bottom surface of the frame (11). A drive wheel (15) is provided inside the box (1). A motor (16) is provided inside the box (1). A second cylinder (13) is connected to the inner side wall of the box (1). A plug plate (14) is connected to the top of the second cylinder (13).
2. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the negative pressure pipe (4) is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (9).
3. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the motor (16) is connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the output end of the motor (16) is connected to the back of the drive wheel (15).
4. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive wheel (15) is connected to the roller line (2) via a chain.
5. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first cylinder (6) is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (9).
6. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame (11) is inlaid with two sets of linear bearings (8), and the inner wall of each linear bearing (8) is slidably connected with a positioning rod (7), and the bottom end of each positioning rod (7) is connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (9).
7. The centralized negative pressure extraction device for lead-acid batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the housing (1) is fitted with a maintenance plate (10).