A fixing structure of an electrical connector

CN224804260UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANGHAI HUZHENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522353751.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有的电连接器设置通过固持部干涉入端子收容孔的内壁内,虽然可以防止导电端子上下移动,但因导电端子数量越来越多,使得导电端子与绝缘本体的干涉力过大,会导致塑胶的绝缘本体发生翘曲变形,进而最终影响产品的功能;因导电端子与绝缘本体之间存在很大的干涉力,这样就使得在插针的过程中要求较高,会导致接触不良等现象的产生;为此,需要保证针脚具有稳定的结构,以减少其在插拔过程中出现弯曲变形的情况

Benefits of technology

[0011]采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:由于第一固定盖在插头内对针脚进行固定,第二固定盖在针脚插入的过程中提前与针脚接触,并引导针脚进入到插座内部;利用第一固定盖缩短针脚裸露在外的长度,提升针脚的结构强度,进而减少针脚在插拔过程中受阻弯曲的情况,同时第二固定盖提前与针脚接触,引导针脚移动,并在移动过程中对针脚进行固定,故而又可以进一步的避免针脚在插入的过程中出现变形的情况。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixing structure of electric connector, including plug and socket, the inside of the plug is also equipped with pin, and after being equipped with the first fixed cover on the pin, it is connected with the socket, to fix pin;Second fixed cover is also equipped in the socket, and the second fixed cover is also equipped with through-hole, the pin is connected with the contact piece equipped in the socket after passing through the through-hole. Since the first fixed cover is fixed in the plug, the second fixed cover is contacted with the pin in advance during the process of pin insertion, and guides the pin into the socket interior;The length of pin exposed outside is shortened by using the first fixed cover, the structural strength of pin is improved, and then the bending condition of pin is reduced during plugging process, and the second fixed cover is contacted with pin in advance, guides pin to move, and pin is fixed during moving process, so that the deformation condition of pin during insertion can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector technology, specifically to a fixing structure for an electrical connector. Background Technology

[0002] Existing electrical connectors use a retaining part that interferes with the inner wall of the terminal receiving hole. While this prevents the conductive terminals from moving up and down, the increasing number of conductive terminals leads to excessive interference between them and the insulating body. This causes the plastic insulating body to warp and deform, ultimately affecting the product's functionality. Furthermore, the significant interference between the conductive terminals and the insulating body necessitates high precision during pin insertion, potentially resulting in poor contact. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the pins have a stable structure to reduce bending and deformation during insertion and removal. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fixing structure for an electrical connector to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixing structure for an electrical connector, including a plug and a socket. The plug is further provided with pins inside, and a first fixing cover is provided to fit over the pins and connect to the plug to fix the pins. The socket is further provided with a second fixing cover, and the second fixing cover is provided with a through hole. The pins pass through the through hole and connect to a contact provided in the socket.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the contact includes a conductive part, and the conductive part surrounds the pin.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the contact element further includes a housing, and the conductive part is caused to converge toward its center through the housing.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: one end of the pin is also provided with a round hole, and the center of the inner bottom surface of the conductive part is also provided with a pin that is inserted into the round hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the conductive part is a crown spring.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the first fixing cover and the second fixing cover have the same structure, and the interior of the second fixing cover is a hollow structure.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a fan-shaped slot is provided on the outside of the through hole, and the number of the fan-shaped slots is multiple, and they are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the through hole.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above technical solution are as follows: Since the first fixing cover fixes the pin inside the plug, and the second fixing cover contacts the pin in advance during the insertion process and guides the pin into the socket; the first fixing cover shortens the exposed length of the pin, improves the structural strength of the pin, and thus reduces the bending of the pin during insertion and removal. At the same time, the second fixing cover contacts the pin in advance, guides the pin to move, and fixes the pin during the movement, thus further preventing the pin from deforming during insertion. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the pins and contacts after the plug and socket are connected;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the socket of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the plug of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Plug; 2. First fixing cover; 3. Pin; 4. Socket; 5. Second fixing cover; 6. Through hole; 7. Contact; 8. Round hole; 9. Conductive part; 10. Plug; 11. Housing; 12. Sector-shaped slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "upper surface," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides an embodiment of a fixing structure for an electrical connector, comprising a plug 1 and a socket 4. The plug 1 is further provided with pins 3 inside, and a first fixing cover 2 is provided to fit the pins 3 and connect to the plug 1 to fix the pins 3. The socket 4 is further provided with a second fixing cover 5, and the second fixing cover 5 is provided with a through hole 6. The pins 3 pass through the through hole 6 and connect to a contact 7 provided in the socket 4.

[0020] In summary, since the first fixing cover 2 fixes the pin 3 inside the plug 1, and the second fixing cover 5 contacts the pin 3 in advance during the insertion process and guides the pin 3 into the socket 4, the first fixing cover 2 shortens the exposed length of the pin 3, improves the structural strength of the pin 3, and reduces the possibility of the pin 3 bending due to obstruction during insertion and removal. At the same time, the second fixing cover 5 contacts the pin 3 in advance, guides the pin 3 to move, and fixes the pin 3 during the movement, thus further preventing the pin 3 from deforming during insertion.

[0021] Furthermore, since the contact 7 includes a conductive part 9 and surrounds the pin 3 through the conductive part 9, a stable and reliable connection can be achieved between the pin 3 and the conductive part 9.

[0022] Furthermore, the contact 7 also includes a housing 11, which causes the conductive part 9 to converge toward its center, thus allowing the conductive part 9 to be tightly held against the outside of the pin 3.

[0023] In summary, by having the conductive part 9 encircle the outside of the pin 3, and then using the outer shell 11 to make the conductive part 9 converge towards the center of the outer shell 11, the stability of the conductive part 9 after connecting with the pin 3 is improved, thus avoiding poor contact due to shaking during the connection process; wherein, the conductive part 9 is a crown spring.

[0024] Based on the above solution, since one end of the pin 3 is also provided with a round hole 8, and the center of the inner bottom surface of the conductive part 9 is also provided with a pin 10 inserted into the round hole 8, the connection between the pin 3 and the contact 7 is more stable and reliable under the combined action of the first fixing cover 2, the second fixing cover 5 and the pin 10.

[0025] Furthermore, since the first fixing cover 2 and the second fixing cover 5 have the same structure, and the interior of the second fixing cover 5 is a hollow structure, it can reduce the weight of the socket 4 and the plug 1, reduce material consumption, and facilitate heat dissipation.

[0026] Furthermore, since the outside of the through hole 6 is also provided with a fan-shaped slot 12, and there are multiple fan-shaped slots 12 arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the through hole 6, when the plug 1 is pulled out, the heat remaining in the socket 4 and the plug 1 can be quickly released to the outside through the fan-shaped slots 12.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing structure for an electrical connector, characterized in that: It includes a plug (1) and a socket (4). The plug (1) is also provided with pins (3) inside. After the first fixing cover (2) is put on the pins (3), it is connected to the plug (1) to fix the pins (3). The socket (4) is also provided with a second fixing cover (5), and the second fixing cover (5) is also provided with a through hole (6). The pin (3) passes through the through hole (6) and connects with the contact (7) provided in the socket (4).

2. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact (7) includes a conductive part (9) and surrounds the pin (3) through the conductive part (9).

3. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact (7) also includes a housing (11), and through the housing (11) causes the conductive part (9) to converge toward its center.

4. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the pin (3) is also provided with a round hole (8), and the center of the inner bottom surface of the conductive part (9) is also provided with a pin (10) that is inserted into the round hole (8).

5. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conductive part (9) is a crown spring.

6. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fixing cover (2) and the second fixing cover (5) have the same structure, and the interior of the second fixing cover (5) is a hollow structure.

7. The fixing structure of an electrical connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside of the through hole (6) is also provided with a fan-shaped slot (12), and there are multiple fan-shaped slots (12) arranged in a circular array on the outside of the through hole (6).