Interface harness integrated structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522143798.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了改善传统连接器组装后容易因振动、移位导致电性能失效的问题,本申请提供接口线束一体结构
[0023]1.通过向卡块一方向推入卡块二,带动卡块二两侧带倒钩的凸块与卡块一的卡槽快速对位并扣合,使弧形块一与弧形块二、半椭圆形块一与半椭圆形块二分别闭合形成完整的圆形与椭圆形锁紧孔洞,进而稳定卡固线束本体一上的卡环以及束线块上的椭圆块,该结构适用于不同环境状态下连接器与线束组合,解决了传统注塑成型或不可拆卸式拼接连接器在振动与移位下易发生的电性能失效问题,提高了维修与调整的灵活性,使整个线束接口形成抗振、防移位的一体式稳定连接,有效保证焊接点可靠性,减少因长期振动导致的线束内部元件疲劳损坏,延长使用寿命,降低了制造与操作难度及制造成本,提升了量产可行性。
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Figure CN224804274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic and electrical connections, and in particular to integrated interface harness structures. Background Technology
[0002] The integrated interface harness structure integrates electrical connection components such as wires, connectors, and terminals through integrated design, combined with auxiliary components such as insulating sheaths and fixing brackets, to form a modular component with signal transmission, power supply, and mechanical protection functions. In order to meet the new demands of the automotive industry, the connector industry will continue to innovate technologically, as different car manufacturers and models have different requirements for connectors and more connector options.
[0003] However, traditional connector types (such as injection molding or non-detachable splicing) are prone to electrical performance failure due to vibration and displacement after assembly, which limits the flexibility of maintenance and adjustment and affects the overall reliability and service life of the connection. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issue that traditional connectors are prone to electrical performance failure due to vibration and displacement after assembly, this application provides an integrated interface harness structure.
[0005] The integrated interface harness structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] The interface wire harness integrated structure includes a first card block and a second card block that is fixed at the lower end of the first card block. The first card block has symmetrical slots at both ends on one side, and the second card block has symmetrical protrusions fixed at both ends on one side that are fixed in the slots. A wire harness body first is fixed inside one end of the first card block and the second card block. A wire harness block is fixed inside the end of the first card block and the second card block away from the wire harness body first. Multiple wire harness bodies second that are welded and fixed to the wire harness body first are fixedly inserted into the internal array of the wire harness block.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second card blocks are tightly engaged through the hook-wedge structure of the slot and the protrusion, providing protection and fixed support for the internal wire harness; the end retaining ring and annular groove of the wire harness body are respectively embedded in the circular hole and arc groove formed by the first and second card blocks to achieve radial positioning and tensile fixation; the wire harness block is engaged in the elliptical groove of the first and second card blocks through the elliptical block and elliptical groove to guide the internal wire harness body; the wire harness body and the wire harness body are fixed inside the card blocks by welding to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection.
[0008] Preferably, both the first card block and the second card block have two ends, one large and one small. The smaller end of the first card block has multiple arc-shaped blocks fixed in an array, and the larger end of the first card block has symmetrically fixed semi-elliptical blocks. The smaller end of the second card block has multiple arc-shaped blocks that match the arc-shaped blocks, and the larger end of the second card block has symmetrically fixed semi-elliptical blocks that match the semi-elliptical blocks.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second locking blocks are interlocked by the matching arc-shaped blocks one and two at one end and the symmetrical semi-elliptical blocks one and two at the other end, achieving precise positioning and stable connection, thus ensuring the stable fixation of the wire harness and internal components.
[0010] Preferably, the first locking block has an arc groove between every two arc blocks, and the second locking block has an arc groove between each arc block. The arc blocks and the second arc blocks close together to form a block with a circular hole in the middle, and the arc grooves close together to form a complete circular groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second locking blocks are closed by the first and second arc-shaped blocks to form a block with a circular hole for fixing the first wire harness. At the same time, the first and second arc-shaped grooves are closed to form a complete circular groove, providing further support and positioning for the first wire harness.
[0012] Preferably, the first locking block is provided with a semi-elliptical groove between two semi-elliptical blocks, and the second locking block is provided with a semi-elliptical groove between two semi-elliptical blocks. The first and second semi-elliptical blocks are closed to form a block with an elliptical hole, and the first and second semi-elliptical grooves are closed to form a complete elliptical groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second locking blocks are closed by the semi-elliptical blocks to form a block with an elliptical hole for fixing components such as the wire harness block. At the same time, the semi-elliptical grooves are closed to form a complete elliptical groove, providing positioning and stable support for the wire harness block.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the wire harness body located inside the first and second locking blocks is fixedly fitted with a plurality of locking rings that are locked inside the first and second arc-shaped grooves. The wire harness body has a plurality of annular grooves on one side of the locking rings, and the first and second arc-shaped blocks are locked in the annular grooves.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining ring at one end of the wire harness body is initially fixed by being inserted into the arc-shaped groove formed by the closing of the first and second retaining blocks. At the same time, the annular groove on the wire harness body is fitted with the first retaining block and the arc-shaped block of the first retaining block. The double-clamping structure ensures that the wire harness body is stable and does not shift in the integrated structure of the interface wire harness.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the wire harness block located inside the first and second locking blocks is symmetrically fixed with an elliptical block that is locked in the semi-elliptical groove one and the semi-elliptical groove two. An elliptical groove is opened between the two elliptical blocks, and the semi-elliptical block one and the semi-elliptical block two are locked in the elliptical groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire harness block is initially positioned by the end elliptical block being inserted into the semi-elliptical groove formed by the closure of the first and second locking blocks. At the same time, the elliptical groove on the wire harness block engages with the semi-elliptical block of the locking block to form a double locking structure, ensuring that the wire harness block is firmly fixed in the integrated interface wire harness structure.
[0018] Preferably, the protrusion is a wedge-shaped block with barbs, and the protrusion achieves a tight engagement between the first and second locking blocks through the barb structure.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the barbed structure of the protrusion can be engaged into the corresponding slot and locked when the first and second locking blocks are closed, effectively preventing the first and second locking blocks from loosening.
[0020] Preferably, one end of the plurality of wire harness bodies 2 located inside the first and second locking blocks is fixed to the end of the first wire harness body 1 near the second wire harness body 2 by welding.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of multiple wire harness bodies are permanently electrically connected to the corresponding ends of wire harness bodies by welding inside the first and second clamp blocks. The closed structure of the clamp block assembly provides support, anti-displacement, and dust protection for the welding points, ensuring the stability and reliability of signal transmission.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. By pushing the second locking block into the first locking block, the barbed protrusions on both sides of the second locking block quickly align and engage with the slots of the first locking block. This causes the first arc-shaped block and the second arc-shaped block, as well as the first semi-elliptical block and the second semi-elliptical block, to close and form complete circular and elliptical locking holes, respectively. This stabilizes and secures the retaining ring on the first wire harness body and the elliptical block on the wire harness block. This structure is suitable for connector and wire harness combinations under different environmental conditions. It solves the problem of electrical performance failure that easily occurs under vibration and displacement in traditional injection-molded or non-removable splicing connectors, improves the flexibility of maintenance and adjustment, and makes the entire wire harness interface form a vibration-resistant and displacement-resistant integrated stable connection. This effectively ensures the reliability of the welding points, reduces fatigue damage to internal components of the wire harness caused by long-term vibration, extends service life, reduces manufacturing and operation difficulty and manufacturing costs, and improves mass production feasibility. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1This is a frontal axonometric view of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left visual axis of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of card block one and card block two in this application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of card block one and card block two in this application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card block 2 and the wire harness block in this application;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card block 1 in this application;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second card block in this application.
[0031] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Block 1; 2. Block 2; 3. Wire harness body 1; 4. Wire harness block; 5. Slot; 6. Protrusion; 7. Arc-shaped block 1; 8. Semi-elliptical block 1; 9. Arc-shaped groove 1; 10. Semi-elliptical groove 1;
[0032] 11. Arc-shaped block two; 12. Semi-elliptical block two; 13. Arc-shaped groove two; 14. Semi-elliptical groove two; 15. Snap ring; 16. Annular groove; 17. Elliptical block; 18. Elliptical groove; 19. Wire harness body two. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 7 This application will be described in further detail.
[0034] This application discloses an integrated interface harness structure in its embodiments.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 7 The interface harness is an integrated structure, including a first-piece clip 1 and a second-piece clip 2 that is attached to the lower end of the first-piece clip 1. The first-piece clip 1 is made of nylon material and is injection molded, with one large and one small end. The shape of the first-piece clip 1 is as follows (e.g., Figure 6 As shown), both ends of one side of the card block 1 are symmetrically provided with slots 5 to provide space for securing the card block 2. Multiple arc-shaped blocks 7 are arrayed and fixed at the smaller end of the card block 1. The shape of the arc-shaped blocks 7 (as shown) Figure 6As shown), a curved groove 9 is provided between every two curved blocks 7 (as shown). A semi-elliptical block 8 is symmetrically fixed to the larger end of block 1. A semi-elliptical groove 10 is provided between two semi-elliptical blocks 8 (as shown). The shape of block 2 matches the internal shape of block 1. Block 2 is injection molded from nylon material and has two ends, one large and one small. The shape of block 2 (as shown) Figure 7 As shown), both ends of one side of the second card block 2 are symmetrically fixed with protrusions 6. The protrusions 6 are wedge-shaped blocks with barbs. The shape of the protrusions 6 matches the shape of the card slot 5. The protrusions 6 are locked in the card slot 5.
[0036] The wedge-shaped blocks and slots 5 provide a strong locking engagement through a wedge-shaped locking fit, effectively maintaining interface stability in dynamic environments and preventing loosening due to vibration or impact. The barbed design of the wedge-shaped blocks ensures sufficient anti-displacement force even under high-frequency vibration. Multiple arc-shaped blocks 11 are fixedly arranged in an array at the smaller end of the second block 2. Arc-shaped slots 13 are formed between each arc-shaped block 11. The number of arc-shaped blocks 11 is the same as the number of arc-shaped blocks 7. The arc-shaped blocks 11 and arc-shaped blocks 7 close together to form a... A block with a circular hole in the middle, the number of arc-shaped grooves 13 is the same as the number of arc-shaped grooves 9. The arc-shaped grooves 13 and 9 close to form a complete circular groove. The larger end of the locking block 2 is symmetrically fixed with a semi-elliptical block 12. The semi-elliptical block 12 and the semi-elliptical block 8 close to form a block with an elliptical hole. The locking block 2 is located between the two semi-elliptical blocks 12 with a semi-elliptical groove 14. The semi-elliptical groove 14 and the semi-elliptical groove 10 close to form a complete elliptical groove.
[0037] This device is suitable for automotive wiring harness fixing, especially for sealed welding connection assembly. Before use, the retaining ring 15 of the wiring harness body 3 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped groove 13 corresponding to the retaining block 2, and the elliptical block 17 of the wiring harness block 4 needs to be inserted into the semi-elliptical groove 14 corresponding to the retaining block 2. The wiring harness body 2 19 and the wiring harness body 3 are fixed by welding. The protrusion 6 of the retaining block 2 is engaged with the groove 5 of the retaining block 1, so that the arc-shaped block 7 and the arc-shaped block 2 11, and the semi-elliptical groove 10 and the semi-elliptical groove 2 14 are closed to form circular and elliptical holes, realizing the overall fixing of the wiring harness and the retaining structure.
[0038] The smaller end of both the first and second locking blocks 1 and 2 houses a wire harness body 3. Multiple retaining rings 15 are fixedly arranged on one end of the wire harness body 3 inside the first and second locking blocks 1 and 2. The number of retaining rings 15 is the same as the number of arc-shaped blocks 7. Multiple annular grooves 16 are formed on one side of each retaining ring 15, with the number of retaining rings 15 matching the number of annular grooves 16. The retaining rings 15 are engaged in the circular grooves formed by arc-shaped grooves 9 and 13. Arc-shaped blocks 7 and 13 are engaged in the annular grooves 16. The larger end of both the first and second locking blocks 1 and 2 houses a wire harness block 4. The shape of the wire harness block 4 is (e.g., ...). Figure 5 As shown), multiple wire harness bodies 19 are fixedly inserted into the internal array of the wire harness block 4. An elliptical block 17 is symmetrically fixedly fitted at one end of the wire harness block 4 located inside the first and second locking blocks 1 and 2. An elliptical groove 18 is opened between the two elliptical blocks 17 in the wire harness block 4. One elliptical block 17 is locked in the elliptical groove formed by the first semi-elliptical groove 10 and the second semi-elliptical groove 14. Half of the elliptical block 12 and half of the elliptical block 18 are locked in the elliptical groove 18. The end of the annular groove 16 located inside the locking groove 5 is fixed to the multiple wire harness bodies 19 by welding.
[0039] In the connection between the first card block 1 and the second card block 2, the first arc-shaped block 7 and the second arc-shaped block 11 are locked together by the annular groove 16 and the first arc-shaped groove 9, which enhances the fixing stability of the wire harness. The first arc-shaped groove 9 and the second arc-shaped groove 13 are symmetrically arranged and the tensile mechanical properties are improved by multi-point connection. The cooperation between the first card block 1 and the second card block 2 remains highly stable in both static and dynamic states and will not loosen or shift due to external forces.
[0040] In use, the first card block 1 and the second card block 2 are engaged with the slot 5 by the wedge-shaped protrusion 6 with barbs. The retaining ring 15 and the annular groove 16 of the wire harness body 3 are respectively engaged in the arc groove 13 and the arc groove 9. The wire harness is fixed by the circular hole formed by the closed arc block 7 and the arc block 11. The elliptical block 17 of the wire harness block 4 is engaged in the elliptical groove formed by the closed semi-elliptical groove 14 and the semi-elliptical groove 10. The elliptical hole formed by the semi-elliptical block 8 and the semi-elliptical block 12 fixes the wire harness body 19. The wire harness body 19 and the annular groove 16 of the wire harness body 3 are fixed by welding to enhance the reliability of the electrical connection.
[0041] The implementation principle of the integrated interface wire harness structure in this application embodiment is as follows: When the device is in use, firstly, the retaining ring 15 of the wire harness body 3 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 13 of the retaining block 2, and the elliptical block 17 of the wire harness block 4 is inserted into the semi-elliptical groove 14 of the retaining block 2, thus completing the initial fixation of the wire harness body 3 and the wire harness block 4. Then, the wire harness body 29 is fixed to the wire harness body 3 by welding, and the protrusion 6 of the retaining block 2 is engaged with the groove 5 of the retaining block 1. Through the engagement of the retaining block 1 and the retaining block 2, the wire harness is stably fixed.
[0042] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An integrated interface harness structure, characterized in that: Includes a first card block (1) and a second card block (2) which is fixed at the lower end of the first card block (1). The first card block (1) has symmetrical slots (5) on both ends of one side. The second card block (2) has symmetrical protrusions (6) fixed in the slots (5) on both ends of one side. The first card block (1) and the second card block (2) have wire harness body 1 (3) fixed inside one end. The second card block (1) and the second card block (2) have wire harness block (4) fixed inside the other end away from the wire harness body 1 (3). The wire harness block (4) has multiple wire harness body 2 (19) fixedly inserted in the internal array and welded to the wire harness body 1 (3).
2. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first card block (1) and the second card block (2) are provided with one large and one small end. The smaller end of the first card block (1) is provided with an array of multiple arc-shaped blocks (7). The larger end of the first card block (1) is provided with a semi-elliptical block (8) symmetrically fixed inside. The smaller end of the second card block (2) is provided with an array of multiple arc-shaped blocks (11) that are adapted to the arc-shaped blocks (7). The larger end of the second card block (2) is provided with a semi-elliptical block (12) that is adapted to the semi-elliptical block (8) symmetrically fixed inside.
3. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card block (1) has an arc groove (9) between every two arc blocks (7), and the second card block (2) has an arc groove (13) between every arc block (11). The arc blocks (7) and the arc blocks (11) close together to form a block with a circular hole in the middle, and the arc grooves (9) and the arc grooves (13) close together to form a complete circular groove.
4. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card block (1) is located between two semi-elliptical blocks (8) and has a semi-elliptical groove (10). The second card block (2) is located between two semi-elliptical blocks (12) and has a semi-elliptical groove (14). The semi-elliptical blocks (8) and (12) close together to form a block with an elliptical hole. The semi-elliptical groove (10) and (14) close together to form a complete elliptical groove.
5. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire harness body 1 (3) is provided with a plurality of retaining rings (15) fixedly sleeved on one end inside the retaining block 1 (1) and retaining block 2 (2), which are located inside the arc groove 1 (9) and arc groove 2 (13). The wire harness body 1 (3) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves (16) on one side of the retaining rings (15), and the arc block 1 (7) and arc block 2 (11) are engaged in the annular grooves (16).
6. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire bundle block (4) is symmetrically fixed at one end inside the first (1) and the second (2) with an elliptical block (17) fitted in the semi-elliptical groove (10) and the semi-elliptical groove (14). The wire bundle block (4) has an elliptical groove (18) between the two elliptical blocks (17). The semi-elliptical block (8) and the semi-elliptical block (12) are fitted in the elliptical groove (18).
7. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion (6) is a wedge-shaped block with barbs. The protrusion (6) achieves tight engagement between the first locking block (1) and the second locking block (2) through the barb structure.
8. The integrated interface harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the multiple wire harness bodies (19) located inside the first (1) and the second (2) is fixed to the end of the first (3) of the wire harness body near the second (19) by welding.