Automobile charging interface connector with status indicator light

CN224804295UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SUZHOU HANDAOCHANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521874872.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型提供带状态指示灯的汽车充电接口连接器,解决了传统的汽车充电接口连接器防尘效果较差且存在状态指示单一不能实时显示充电状态也不方便在底光线环境下使用的问题

Benefits of technology

[0025]本实用新型提供带状态指示灯的汽车充电接口连接器,为了方便汽车充电接口连接器可以实时显示充电状态和提升插座的防尘效果,在插座开口的一端安装一个有安装环和多个三角折叠片组成的防尘组件,配合对接结构可以增加插座开口端的防尘效果,同时在充电枪的外表面开设一个可以安装状态指示灯的安装口,在充电枪上的充电头插入到插座内部时会推动三角折叠片向插座内部折叠,充电完成拔枪后,三角折叠片复位,将插座的开口端挡住,同时关闭所有灯光,而插座外表面安装的补光组件可以在光线不好点亮,辅助用户将充电头插入到插座的内部,通过该设计即提高了插座开口端的防尘效果,同时可以根据状态指示灯的光色不同判断充电状态,而且在光线不好使可以通过补光组件辅助操作,提高了使用人员充电的便利性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides car charging interface connector with state indicating lamp. Car charging interface connector with state indicating lamp includes: charging gun, socket, the docking ring fixedly connected in one end of charging gun, one end of charging gun is located in the position fixedly connected with the charging head in the middle, the top of charging gun is equipped with the installation mouth, the inside installation of installation mouth has state indicating lamp, the docking structure is installed in the inside of socket, one end of socket is equipped with the bayonet and sealed mouth, the inside installation of bayonet has the light supplementing unit, the inside installation of sealed mouth has the sealing ring. Car charging interface connector with state indicating lamp provided by the utility model, through the design improves the dustproof effect of socket opening end, can judge the charging state according to the light color difference of state indicating lamp simultaneously, and can operate through the light supplementing unit auxiliary operation in the bad light, improves the convenience of charging of use personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive charging interface connector technology, and in particular to an automotive charging interface connector with status indicator lights. Background Technology

[0002] The car charging interface connector is a key component that connects electric vehicles and charging equipment to transmit electrical energy. It consists of two parts: a charging gun and a socket, which are installed on the vehicle and the charging station, respectively, and current is conducted through precise docking.

[0003] The car charging interface connector is the core hub for electric vehicle charging. Its function is to establish a physical connection between the vehicle and the charging pile, realize the safe and efficient transmission of electrical energy, and transmit communication signals to coordinate charging parameters. Its principle is based on the conduction of current through conductor contact. The metal terminals of the plug and socket are precisely connected to form a current path. Through the internal chip, charging demand, voltage and other information are exchanged to trigger the protection mechanism, ensuring that the transmission of electrical energy from the grid to the vehicle battery is completed under the adapted parameters. It is a key interface for coordinating the charging process.

[0004] Traditional automotive charging interface connectors have limited status indication, are inconvenient to operate in low-light environments, cannot display charging status in real time, and lack a dustproof structure, which can easily lead to poor contact between the connector and the socket.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automotive charging interface connector with status indicator lights to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides an automotive charging interface connector with a status indicator light, which solves the problems of traditional automotive charging interface connectors having poor dustproof performance, single status indication that cannot display charging status in real time, and inconvenience for use in low-light environments.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model includes: a charging gun and a socket;

[0008] A docking ring is fixedly connected to one end of the charging gun. A charging head is fixedly connected to one end of the charging gun at the middle position. An installation port is opened on the top of the charging gun, and a status indicator light is installed inside the installation port.

[0009] The docking structure is installed inside the socket. One end of the socket has a bayonet and a sealing port. A supplementary lighting component is installed inside the bayonet, and a sealing ring is installed inside the sealing port. A dustproof component is installed on one end of the inner wall of the socket. The dustproof component includes a mounting ring and multiple triangular folding pieces, and the multiple triangular folding pieces are installed on the inner surface of the mounting ring.

[0010] The other end of the charging head has a hole for inserting the connector and plug. The status indicator light is flush with the top of the mounting port to ensure the flatness of the charging gun's outer surface. The fixing seat in the docking structure is installed at one end of the socket, while the rest of the docking structure is located inside the socket. The positions of the bayonet and sealing opening are referenced. Figure 3 Multiple triangular folded pieces form a circle, with a circular hole in the center that corresponds to the position of the connecting bolt. The triangular folded pieces are made of highly resilient rubber or silicone material.

[0011] Preferably, the docking structure includes a fixed base, a sealing plate, multiple plugs and docking bolts, the sealing plate is installed at one end of the fixed base, and the multiple plugs and docking bolts are installed at the other end of the sealing plate;

[0012] The plug is slightly shorter than the connector.

[0013] Preferably, a base is installed at the other end of the socket, and a sealing ring is installed at the other end of the base through a sealing groove;

[0014] The base is used to install the socket in the corresponding position, and the sealing ring is used to increase the sealing of the connection.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the mating ring is fitted with a snap-fit ​​structure, and the outer surface of the socket is fitted with a mating buckle;

[0016] The snap-fit ​​structure snaps into the mating buckle, which can increase the stability of the connection.

[0017] Preferably, the other end of the docking bolt has a fixing port, and a contact component is installed inside the fixing port. The contact component includes a fixing base and a contact sensor, and the fixing base is used to install the contact sensor inside the fixing port.

[0018] Only when the contact sensor comes into contact with the charging head or the sealing cover can the stability of the connection between the socket and the charging gun be ensured.

[0019] Preferably, the supplementary lighting component includes a power-conducting ring, a slot, an ambient light ring, a supplementary light, a through-hole, and a transparent ring. The power-conducting ring is mounted on the outer surface of the slot, the slot is formed on the outer surface of the power-conducting ring, the ambient light ring is mounted inside the slot, the supplementary light is mounted at one end of the power-conducting ring, the through-hole is formed at one end of the transparent ring, and the transparent ring is mounted at one end of the power-conducting ring.

[0020] The fill light passes through the opening, the outer surface of the power ring is made of insulating material, and the inside of the power ring contains circuitry and a controller.

[0021] Preferably, the charging gun has two air inlets at one end and air outlets on both sides.

[0022] Preferably, both ends of the charging gun are equipped with heat dissipation components. Each heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation element and a protective mesh. The heat dissipation element is installed on one side of the charging gun, and the protective mesh is installed on one end of the heat dissipation element.

[0023] The heat dissipation components include a frame and a cooling fan.

[0024] Compared with related technologies, the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0025] This utility model provides a car charging interface connector with a status indicator light. To facilitate real-time display of the charging status and improve the dustproof effect of the socket, a dustproof component consisting of an installation ring and multiple triangular folding pieces is installed at one end of the socket opening. This, combined with the mating structure, enhances the dustproof effect at the socket opening. Simultaneously, an installation port for the status indicator light is provided on the outer surface of the charging gun. When the charging head on the charging gun is inserted into the socket, it pushes the triangular folding pieces inward. After charging is complete and the gun is removed, the triangular folding pieces return to their original position, blocking the socket opening and turning off all lights. A supplementary lighting component installed on the outer surface of the socket illuminates in low light conditions, assisting the user in inserting the charging head into the socket. This design improves the dustproof effect at the socket opening, allows users to determine the charging status based on the different colors of the status indicator light, and enhances the convenience of charging in low light conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the sealing ring is provided for this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the sealing opening is provided for this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown;

[0030] Figure 5 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point B shown;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component is provided for this utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 Provided for this utility model Figure 7 A magnified view of point C shown.

[0034] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Charging gun, 2. Charging head, 3. Socket, 4. Base;

[0035] 5. Connecting structure, 501. Fixing base, 502. Sealing plate, 503. Plug, 504. Connecting bolt;

[0036] 6. Sealing ring, 7. Sealing groove, 8. Butt buckle, 9. Butt ring, 10. Snap-fit ​​structure, 11. Status indicator light, 12. Mounting port;

[0037] 13. Dustproof components; 131. Mounting ring; 132. Triangular folding piece;

[0038] 14. Fill light assembly; 141. Power ring; 142. Card slot; 143. Ambient light ring; 144. Fill light; 145. Through hole; 146. Transparent ring.

[0039] 15. Contact component; 151. Mounting base; 152. Contact sensor;

[0040] 16. Sealing ring; 17. Sealing port; 18. Buckle; 19. Fixing port; 20. Air inlet.

[0041] 21. Heat dissipation assembly; 211. Heat dissipation component; 212. Protective mesh;

[0042] 22. Vent. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0044] First Embodiment

[0045] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the sealing ring is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the sealing opening is provided for this utility model; Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 5 Provided for this utility model Figure 3The enlarged view at point B is shown. The car charging interface connector with status indicator light includes: charging gun 1 and socket 3;

[0046] A docking ring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of a charging gun 1. A charging head 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the charging gun 1 at the middle position. An installation port 12 is opened on the top of the charging gun 1, and a status indicator light 11 is installed inside the installation port 12.

[0047] The docking structure 5 is installed inside the socket 3. One end of the socket 3 is provided with a bayonet 18 and a sealing port 17. The bayonet 18 is equipped with a supplementary lighting component 14, and the sealing port 17 is equipped with a sealing ring 16. One end of the inner wall of the socket 3 is equipped with a dustproof component 13. The dustproof component 13 includes a mounting ring 131 and a plurality of triangular folding pieces 132. The plurality of triangular folding pieces 132 are installed on the inner surface of the mounting ring 131.

[0048] The other end of the charging head 2 has a hole for inserting the docking pin 504 and the plug 503. The top of the status indicator light 11 and the mounting port 12 are flush to ensure the flatness of the outer surface of the charging gun 1. The fixing seat 501 in the docking structure 5 is installed at one end of the socket 3, and the rest of the docking structure 5 is located inside the socket 3. The positions of the bayonet 18 and the sealing port 17 are referenced. Figure 3 Multiple triangular folded pieces 132 form a circle with a hole in the center, corresponding to the position of the docking bolt 504. The triangular folded pieces 132 are made of high-resilience rubber or silicone material. The supplementary lighting component 14 is used to emit white light and colored lights to provide illumination and emotional value.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The docking structure 5 includes a fixed base 501, a sealing plate 502, multiple plugs 503 and docking bolts 504. The sealing plate 502 is installed at one end of the fixed base 501, and the multiple plugs 503 and docking bolts 504 are installed at the other end of the sealing plate 502.

[0050] The length of plug 503 is slightly shorter than that of connector 504, and the mounting base 501 is installed on the other end of socket 3.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 The other end of the socket 3 is equipped with a base 4, and the other end of the base 4 is equipped with a sealing ring 6 through a sealing groove 7;

[0052] The base 4 is used to install the socket 3 in the corresponding position, and the sealing ring 6 is used to increase the sealing of the connection.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1The outer surface of the docking ring 9 is equipped with a snap-fit ​​structure 10, and the outer surface of the socket 3 is equipped with a docking buckle 8.

[0054] The snap-fit ​​structure 10 snaps into the mating buckle 8, which can increase the stability of the connection. The snap-fit ​​structure 10 and the mating buckle 8 can be manually pressed to contact the snap-fit ​​limit, similar to the snap-fit ​​method.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The other end of the docking bolt 504 is provided with a fixing port 19. A contact component 15 is installed inside the fixing port 19. The contact component 15 includes a fixing base 151 and a contact sensor 152. The fixing base 151 is used to install the contact sensor 152 inside the fixing port 19.

[0056] The contact sensor 152 ensures the stability of the connection between the socket 3 and the charging gun 1 only after it comes into contact with the charging head 2 or the sealing cover. It also ensures whether the sealing cover is installed, thus playing an auxiliary monitoring role.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The supplementary lighting component 14 includes a power ring 141, a slot 142, an ambient light ring 143, a supplementary light 144, a through-hole 145, and a transparent ring 146. The power ring 141 is mounted on the outer surface of the slot 18, the slot 142 is formed on the outer surface of the power ring 141, the ambient light ring 143 is mounted inside the slot 142, the supplementary light 144 is mounted at one end of the power ring 141, the through-hole 145 is formed at one end of the transparent ring 146, and the transparent ring 146 is mounted at one end of the power ring 141.

[0058] The fill light 144 passes through the through-hole 145. The outer surface of the power ring 141 is made of insulating material. The power ring 141 contains circuits and a controller to provide power to the ambient light ring 143 and the fill light 144.

[0059] The working principle of the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0060] A dustproof component 13 consisting of an installation ring 131 and multiple triangular folding pieces 132 is installed at one end of the opening of the socket 3. This component, together with the docking structure 5, can enhance the dustproof effect at the opening of the socket 3. At the same time, an installation port 12 for installing a status indicator light 11 is opened on the outer surface of the charging gun 1. When the charging head 2 on the charging gun 1 is inserted into the socket 3, it will push the triangular folding pieces 132 to fold into the socket 3. Simultaneously, the status indicator light 11 will light up a solid blue light. During charging, the green light will flash dynamically according to the current. When the power reaches 90%, the green light will remain solid. When fully charged, the red light will remain solid. If faults such as over-temperature or over-voltage are detected, the red light will flash rapidly and trigger an in-vehicle warning simultaneously. After the charging gun is unplugged, the triangular folding pieces 132 will reset and block the opening of the socket 3. At the same time, all lights will be turned off. The supplementary lighting component 14 installed on the outer surface of the socket 3 can be lit in low light conditions to assist the user in inserting the charging head 2 into the socket 3.

[0061] Compared with related technologies, the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0062] To facilitate real-time display of charging status on the car charging interface connector and improve the dustproof effect of the socket, a dustproof component 13 consisting of an installation ring 131 and multiple triangular folding pieces 132 is installed at one end of the socket 3 opening. This, combined with the docking structure 5, enhances the dustproof effect at the socket 3 opening. Simultaneously, an installation port 12 for mounting a status indicator light 11 is provided on the outer surface of the charging gun 1. When the charging head 2 on the charging gun 1 is inserted into the socket 3, it pushes the triangular folding pieces 132 to fold inwards, simultaneously illuminating the status indicator light 11 with a constant blue light. During charging, the green light dynamically flashes according to the current. Once the charge reaches 90%, the status indicator light... The green light remains constantly lit, and the red light remains constantly lit when fully charged. If overheating or overvoltage faults are detected, the red light flashes rapidly and triggers an in-vehicle alert simultaneously. After charging is complete and the charging gun is unplugged, the triangular folding piece 132 resets, blocking the opening of the socket 3 and turning off all lights. The supplementary lighting component 14 installed on the outer surface of the socket 3 can be lit in low light conditions to assist the user in inserting the charging head 2 into the socket 3. This design improves the dustproof effect of the opening of the socket 3, allows the charging status to be determined by the different colors of the status indicator light 11, and improves the convenience of charging for users by assisting with operation in low light conditions.

[0063] Second Embodiment

[0064] Please refer to the following: Figures 6-7 - Figure 8 , Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component is provided for this utility model; Figure 8Provided for this utility model Figure 7 The enlarged view at point C shows a car charging interface connector with a status indicator light provided in the first embodiment of this application. The second embodiment of this application proposes a car charging interface connector with an additional status indicator light. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and its implementation will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0065] Specifically, the difference between the second embodiment of this application and the car charging interface connector with status indicator light is that, please refer to... Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The charging gun 1 has two air inlets 20 at one end and air outlets 22 on both sides.

[0066] The exhaust vent 22 and the air inlet 20 on the same side are connected.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 Both of the charging guns 1 are equipped with heat dissipation assemblies 21. Each heat dissipation assembly 21 includes a heat dissipation component 211 and a protective net 212. The heat dissipation component 211 is installed on one side of the charging gun 1, and the protective net 212 is installed on one end of the heat dissipation component 211.

[0068] The heat dissipation component 211 includes a frame and a cooling fan, and the protective mesh 212 provides protection.

[0069] Compared with related technologies, the car charging interface connector with status indicator light provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0070] To improve the heat dissipation of the car charging interface connector, two air inlets 20 are provided at the end of the charging gun 1 where the charging head 2 is installed, and the air inlets 20 are connected to the exhaust vents 22 on the outer surface of the charging gun 1. Then, two heat dissipation components 21 are installed on the outer surface of the charging gun 1, with the heat dissipation components 21 and the exhaust vents 22 corresponding to each other. During the charging process, the heat dissipation components 21 provide suction to exhaust the high-temperature air at the connection between the charging gun 1 and the socket 3, while external air enters from between the mating ring 9 and the socket 3, thereby forming air circulation and assisting in the heat dissipation of the car charging interface connector. This design can avoid the car charging interface connector from overheating during the charging process, which is beneficial to increasing charging stability.

[0071] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A car charging interface connector with a status indicator light, characterized in that, include: Charging gun, socket; A docking ring is fixedly connected to one end of the charging gun. A charging head is fixedly connected to one end of the charging gun at the middle position. An installation port is opened on the top of the charging gun, and a status indicator light is installed inside the installation port. The docking structure is installed inside the socket. One end of the socket has a bayonet and a sealing port. A supplementary lighting component is installed inside the bayonet, and a sealing ring is installed inside the sealing port. A dustproof component is installed on one end of the inner wall of the socket. The dustproof component includes a mounting ring and multiple triangular folding pieces, and the multiple triangular folding pieces are installed on the inner surface of the mounting ring.

2. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The docking structure includes a fixed base, a sealing plate, multiple plugs and docking bolts, with the sealing plate installed at one end of the fixed base and the multiple plugs and docking bolts installed at the other end of the sealing plate.

3. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the socket is equipped with a base, and the other end of the base is equipped with a sealing ring through a sealing groove.

4. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the docking ring is equipped with a snap-fit ​​structure, and the outer surface of the socket is equipped with a docking buckle.

5. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 2, characterized in that, The other end of the connector has a fixing port, and a contact component is installed inside the fixing port. The contact component includes a fixing base and a contact sensor. The fixing base is used to install the contact sensor inside the fixing port.

6. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supplementary lighting component includes a power-conducting ring, a slot, an ambient light ring, a supplementary light, a through-hole, and a transparent ring. The power-conducting ring is installed on the outer surface of the slot, the slot is formed on the outer surface of the power-conducting ring, the ambient light ring is installed inside the slot, the supplementary light is installed at one end of the power-conducting ring, the through-hole is formed at one end of the transparent ring, and the transparent ring is installed at one end of the power-conducting ring.

7. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging gun has two air inlets at one end and air outlets on both sides.

8. The automotive charging interface connector with status indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the charging gun are equipped with heat dissipation components. Each heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation element and a protective mesh. The heat dissipation element is installed on one side of the charging gun, and the protective mesh is installed on one end of the heat dissipation element.