A distribution box protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522315814.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有的配电箱在春季户外进行运作时,由于配电箱上开设有散热孔,部分柳絮或者蚊虫会通过散热孔进入到配电箱内部,从而导致蚊虫接触到配电箱内部元器件,导致配电箱内部元器件短路或者损坏
1.本实用新型所述的一种配电箱防护结构,通过增加弯道导流槽可以使外部的蚊虫无法进入到配电箱本体内部,同时由于弯道导流槽的弯曲设置,部分蚊虫进入之后会原路返回,减少直接飞入到配电箱本体内部的情况,同时增加滑槽可以使吸附在配电箱本体外壁上的柳絮得以收集,减少在对开关门进行开关时,柳絮直接飞入到配电箱本体内部的情况。
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Figure CN224804471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, specifically a distribution box protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] A distribution box is an electrical device used to distribute electrical energy and control the on / off state of circuits. It integrates components such as circuit breakers and residual current devices, and can manage and protect electrical equipment. It has overload, short circuit and other fault protection functions, and is widely used in residential, commercial buildings and industrial sites. It is a key device for achieving safe electricity use in power systems.
[0003] When the distribution box is in operation, the external power supply is connected through the incoming terminal. The main circuit breaker and branch circuit breaker realize the power distribution and circuit on / off control. When the circuit has an overload, short circuit or other abnormality, the protection element quickly cuts off the power supply to ensure safety. Most distribution boxes use the heat dissipation holes or heat dissipation grilles on the box to dissipate the heat generated by the operation of the internal components by means of air convection.
[0004] When existing distribution boxes are used outdoors in spring, some willow catkins or mosquitoes can enter the distribution box through the ventilation holes on the box. This can cause the insects to come into contact with the internal components, resulting in short circuits or damage to the components.
[0005] Therefore, a protective structure for distribution boxes is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A distribution box protection structure of this utility model includes a distribution box body, on both sides of which are fixedly connected curved guide grooves; the curved guide grooves are curved; a sealing cover is provided inside the curved guide grooves; the curved guide grooves and the sealing cover are correspondingly arranged; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the distribution box body; a switch door is provided outside the rotating shaft; the switch door is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft; a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the switch door; A stainless steel insect-proof net is fixed to the inner wall of the curved guide channel; the stainless steel insect-proof net and the curved guide channel are correspondingly set; by adding the curved guide channel, external mosquitoes cannot enter the body of the distribution box. At the same time, due to the curved design of the guide channel, some mosquitoes will return along the same path after entering, reducing the situation of flying directly into the body of the distribution box. In addition, the addition of the sliding groove can collect the willow catkins adhering to the outer wall of the body of the distribution box, reducing the situation of willow catkins flying directly into the body of the distribution box when the switch door is opened and closed.
[0008] Preferably, a guide plate is fixed to the inner wall of the distribution box body; a placement groove is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the distribution box body; and multiple moisture-absorbing sponges are fixed inside the placement groove. By adding moisture-absorbing sponges, water droplets condensing inside the distribution box can be collected, reducing the occurrence of water droplets adhering to components and causing damage to components, thereby further maintaining the condition of components inside the distribution box.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution box body; a baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder; a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle; and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. By adding a fan, the internal temperature of the distribution box can be cooled, reducing the possibility of component failures and short circuits due to excessive temperature inside the distribution box. At the same time, the cylinder can move the fan, which can uniformly dissipate heat from the components inside the distribution box.
[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the distribution box body; a slider is provided on the outside of the slide rail; the slider is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail; a cleaning sponge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider; by adding the cleaning sponge, rainwater, leaves and other debris remaining on the outside of the distribution box can be cleaned, reducing the situation where leaves and rainwater remain on the outer wall of the distribution box body for a long time, and the cleaning sponge can further improve the overall cleanliness of the distribution box body.
[0011] Preferably, a water collection trough is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution box body; multiple water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water collection trough; by adding a water collection trough, rainwater can be collected when it rains, reducing the possibility of rainwater entering the interior of the distribution box body. At the same time, adding water outlet pipes can drain rainwater after it accumulates to a certain extent, reducing the accumulation of rainwater.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixed to the outer wall of the distribution box body; the sealing gasket and the distribution box body are correspondingly arranged; by adding the sealing gasket, the switch door and the distribution box body can be sealed, reducing the possibility of some fine dust and impurities entering the interior of the distribution box body, thereby preventing dust and impurities from adhering to the internal components of the distribution box body.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. The distribution box protection structure described in this utility model, by adding a curved guide channel, prevents external mosquitoes from entering the distribution box body. At the same time, due to the curved design of the guide channel, some mosquitoes will return along the same path after entering, reducing the situation of directly flying into the distribution box body. In addition, the addition of a sliding groove can collect willow catkins adhering to the outer wall of the distribution box body, reducing the situation of willow catkins directly flying into the distribution box body when the door is opened or closed.
[0014] 2. The distribution box protection structure described in this utility model can collect water droplets condensed inside the distribution box by adding a moisture-absorbing sponge, reducing the possibility of water droplets adhering to components and causing damage to them, and further maintaining the condition of the components inside the distribution box. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distribution box body in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stainless steel insect-proof netting in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Distribution box body; 11. Curved guide channel; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Switch door; 14. Slide rail; 15. Stainless steel insect net; 16. Rotating shaft; 2. Moisture-absorbing sponge; 21. Guide plate; 22. Placement slot; 3. Fan; 31. Cylinder; 32. Baffle; 33. Motor; 4. Cleaning sponge; 41. Slide rail; 42. Slider; 5. Water outlet pipe; 51. Water collection tank; 6. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a distribution box protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a distribution box body 1, on both sides of the distribution box body 1, a curved guide channel 11; the curved guide channel 11 is curved; a sealing cover 12 is provided inside the curved guide channel 11; the curved guide channel 11 and the sealing cover 12 are correspondingly arranged; a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the distribution box body 1; a switch door 13 is provided outside the rotating shaft 16; the switch door 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 16; a sliding groove 14 is opened on the inner side of the switch door 13; a stainless steel [material] is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curved guide channel 11. Insect-proof netting 15; the stainless steel insect-proof netting 15 and the curved guide channel 11 are correspondingly arranged; when the distribution box is processed outdoors, the curved guide channels 11 on both sides of the distribution box body 1 can achieve the effect of convection inside the distribution box, allowing the air flowing into the distribution box body 1 through the curved guide channels 11 to convect, so that the distribution box body 1 can dissipate heat quickly. When mosquitoes want to enter the distribution box body 1 through the curved guide channels 11, they will fly inside the curved guide channels 11. After flying into the curved guide channels 11, due to the curved design of the curved guide channels 11, the mosquitoes will fly inside the curved guide channels 11. This design allows mosquitoes to enter the curved guide channel 11 and become unable to see the lights of the components inside the distribution box 1. Some mosquitoes will then fly out directly from inside the curved guide channel 11. Any mosquitoes continuing to fly into the distribution box 1 will be blocked by the stainless steel insect net 15 at the end of the curved guide channel 11. When the distribution box is not in use, the sealing cover 12 can be inserted into the curved guide channel 11 to close it. When the distribution box needs to be opened for maintenance, the switch door 13 can be pulled, and then the switch door 13 will rotate on the pivot 16. If there are willow catkins adhering to the outer wall of the distribution box body 1 due to static electricity when the switch door 13 is opened, the willow catkins will be stored inside the slide groove 14. By adding the curved guide groove 11, mosquitoes from the outside can be prevented from entering the distribution box body 1. At the same time, due to the curved design of the curved guide groove 11, some mosquitoes will return along the same path after entering, reducing the situation of directly flying into the distribution box body 1. In addition, the slide groove 14 can collect the willow catkins adhering to the outer wall of the distribution box body 1, reducing the situation of willow catkins directly flying into the distribution box body 1 when the switch door 13 is opened and closed.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distribution box body 1; a placement groove 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the distribution box body 1; multiple moisture-absorbing sponges 2 are fixedly connected inside the placement groove 22; after the distribution box is used outdoors for a long time, water droplets will form inside the distribution box due to the external temperature. At this time, the water droplets will slide on the inner wall of the distribution box body 1. After sliding to the top of the guide plate 21, they will be carried into the placement groove 22 by the guide plate 21 and then absorbed by the moisture-absorbing sponges 2; by adding moisture-absorbing sponges 2, the water droplets condensed inside the distribution box can be collected, reducing the situation where water droplets are adsorbed on the components and cause damage to the components, thus further maintaining the condition of the components inside the distribution box.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution box body 1; a baffle 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 31; a motor 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 32; and a fan 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 33. When the distribution box is processed in a high-temperature outdoor environment, the baffle 32 can be activated, which will drive the fan 3 to rotate. At the same time, the cylinder 31 can be activated, which will drive the baffle 32 to move up and down. At this time, the cylinder 31 and the motor 33 can be used to cool the components inside the distribution box. By adding the fan 3, the internal temperature of the distribution box can be reduced, which can reduce the risk of component failure and short circuit due to excessive temperature inside the distribution box. At the same time, the cylinder 31 can move the fan 3, which can uniformly cool the components inside the distribution box.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a slide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the distribution box body 1; a slider 42 is provided on the outside of the slide rail 41; the slider 42 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail 41; a cleaning sponge 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 42; after the distribution box has been exposed to rain outdoors, rainwater, leaves, etc. will remain on the outer wall of the distribution box body 1. By sliding the slider 42, the slider 42 will slide outside the slide rail 41, and the cleaning work on the outside of the distribution box can be completed by sliding the slider 42; by adding the cleaning sponge 4, the rainwater, leaves, etc. remaining on the outside of the distribution box can be cleaned, reducing the situation where leaves and rainwater remain on the outer wall of the distribution box body 1 for a long time. The cleaning sponge 4 can further improve the overall cleanliness of the distribution box body 1.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, a water collection trough 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution box body 1; multiple water outlet pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water collection trough 51; when it rains, rainwater will accumulate inside the water collection trough 51, and after accumulating to a certain extent, it will flow out to the outside of the distribution box body 1 through the water outlet pipes 5; by adding the water collection trough 51, rainwater can be collected when it rains, reducing the situation of rainwater entering the distribution box body 1, and at the same time, adding the water outlet pipes 5 can drain the rainwater after it accumulates to a certain extent, reducing the accumulation of rainwater.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a sealing gasket 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the distribution box body 1; the sealing gasket 6 and the distribution box body 1 are correspondingly arranged; when the switch door 13 is opened or closed, the switch door 13 will contact the sealing gasket 6, and then the sealing gasket 6 will play a buffering role, and at the same time seal the contact area between the switch door 13 and the distribution box body 1; by adding the sealing gasket 6, the switch door 13 and the distribution box body 1 can be sealed, reducing the possibility of some fine dust and impurities entering the interior of the distribution box body 1, thereby preventing dust and impurities from adhering to the internal components of the distribution box body 1.
[0026] Working principle: When the distribution box is processed outdoors, the curved airflow channels 11 on both sides of the distribution box body 1 create a convection effect inside the distribution box. This allows the airflow flowing into the distribution box body 1 through the curved airflow channels 11 to be convected, enabling rapid heat dissipation inside the distribution box body 1. When insects try to enter the distribution box body 1 through the curved airflow channels 11, they will fly inside the curved airflow channels 11. Due to the curved design of the curved airflow channels 11, the insects cannot see the lights of the components inside the distribution box body 1. At this time, some mosquitoes will fly directly out from inside the curved guide channel 11. If any mosquitoes continue to fly into the distribution box body 1, they will be blocked by the stainless steel insect net 15 after reaching the end of the curved guide channel 11. When the distribution box is not in use, the sealing cover 12 can be inserted into the curved guide channel 11 to close it. When the distribution box needs to be opened for maintenance, the switch door 13 can be pulled. The switch door 13 will then rotate outside the rotating shaft 16. If there are willow catkins adsorbed on the outer wall of the distribution box body 1 due to static electricity, the willow catkins will slide in the groove 14 when the switch door 13 is opened. Inside the distribution box, after prolonged outdoor use, water droplets will form due to the external temperature. These droplets will slide along the inner wall of the distribution box body 1. After reaching the top of the guide plate 21, they will be carried by the guide plate 21 into the placement groove 22, where they will be absorbed by the absorbent sponge 2. When the distribution box is being processed in a high-temperature outdoor environment, the baffle 32 can be activated. The baffle 32 will then drive the fan 3 to rotate. Simultaneously, the cylinder 31 can be activated, causing the baffle 32 to move up and down. At this time, the fan 3 can dissipate heat from the components inside the distribution box through the cylinder 31 and the motor 33. In hot operation, after the distribution box has been exposed to rain outdoors, rainwater, leaves, etc. will remain on the outer wall of the distribution box body 1. Slide the slider 42, and then the slider 42 will slide outside the slide rail 41. At this time, the external of the distribution box can be cleaned by sliding the slider 42. When it rains, the rainwater will accumulate inside the water collection tank 51. After accumulating to a certain extent, it will flow out to the outside of the distribution box body 1 through the water outlet pipe 5. When the switch door 13 is opened and closed, the switch door 13 will contact the sealing gasket 6. The sealing gasket 6 will then act as a buffer and seal the contact area between the switch door 13 and the distribution box body 1.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a distribution box, comprising a distribution box body (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the distribution box body (1) are fixedly connected to curved guide channels (11); the curved guide channels (11) are curved; a closed cover (12) is provided inside the curved guide channels (11); the curved guide channels (11) and the closed cover (12) are correspondingly arranged; a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the distribution box body (1); a switch door (13) is provided outside the rotating shaft (16); the switch door (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (16); a sliding groove (14) is opened inside the switch door (13); a stainless steel insect-proof net (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curved guide channels (11); the stainless steel insect-proof net (15) and the curved guide channels (11) are correspondingly arranged.
2. The distribution box protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distribution box body (1); a placement groove (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the distribution box body (1); and multiple moisture-absorbing sponges (2) are fixedly connected inside the placement groove (22).
3. The distribution box protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1) of the distribution box; a baffle (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (31); a motor (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (32); and a fan (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (33).
4. The distribution box protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distribution box body (1) has a slide rail (41) fixedly connected to its side wall; a slider (42) is provided on the outside of the slide rail (41); the slider (42) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail (41); a cleaning sponge (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (42).
5. The distribution box protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the distribution box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water collection tank (51); multiple water outlet pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water collection tank (51).
6. The distribution box protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the distribution box body (1); the sealing gasket (6) and the distribution box body (1) are correspondingly set.