Shockproof and anti-offset installation structure of power distribution cabinet busbar row
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521095613.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]在包括上述专利和现有技术中可知,柜体在晃动或轻微地震时,母线铜板是通过螺栓直接固定于绝缘支架,长期震动易导致螺栓松动、母线位移,引发接触不良或短路,导致后续维护时需要重新进行接线,较为麻烦
[0014]在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的配电柜母线排防震防偏移安装结构,具备以下有益效果:通过箱体上的安装槽实现了将顶板安装,通过顶板上开设的多个放置槽将多个固定组件进行固定,通过对称设置的放置块上开设的滑槽将滑块进行限位,通过放置槽背后的弹性件实现了当弹性件对放置块进行复位,通过滑块上的斜面实现了,与母线铜板接触后,会向内收缩,并对母线铜板进行固定。
Smart Images

Figure CN224804475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet busbar technology, and more specifically to a shockproof and offset-resistant installation structure for power distribution cabinet busbars. Background Technology
[0002] The anti-vibration design of the busbar in the distribution cabinet reduces the impact of earthquakes or mechanical vibrations on the busbar by setting up elastic supports, buffer devices or sliding guide rail structures (such as bidirectional sliding anti-vibration frames) inside the cabinet.
[0003] According to the public announcement number CN207896489U, published on September 21, 2018, a busbar vibration-damping distribution cabinet is disclosed, comprising a cabinet body, a fixed frame inside the cabinet body, a busbar layer on the top of the distribution cabinet body, a vibration-damping structure on the busbar layer, an insulator on the vibration-damping structure, and a busbar mounted on the insulator; the vibration-damping structure includes: a transverse guide rail, which is horizontally fixed to the bottom of the busbar layer parallel to the long side of the cabinet body, and a first slider on the transverse guide rail, which can slide on the transverse guide rail; a longitudinal guide rail on the first slider, which is perpendicular to the transverse guide rail and horizontally arranged, and a second slider on the longitudinal guide rail, which can slide on the longitudinal guide rail; and an insulator mounted on the second slider.
[0004] As can be seen from the aforementioned patents and prior art, when the cabinet shakes or experiences a minor earthquake, the busbar copper plate is directly fixed to the insulating support with bolts. Long-term vibration can easily cause the bolts to loosen and the busbar to shift, leading to poor contact or short circuits. This results in the need to rewire during subsequent maintenance, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shockproof and offset-proof installation structure for the busbar of a power distribution cabinet, which fixes the copper plate of the busbar in place during vibration, thus preventing vibration from affecting the connection.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shockproof and offset-resistant installation structure for a power distribution cabinet busbar, including a box, an installation groove is provided inside the box, a top plate is provided on the top of the installation groove, a plurality of placement grooves arranged in a linear array are provided on the top plate, and a fixing component is provided in the placement groove; The fixing component includes placement blocks symmetrically arranged in the placement slot, the placement blocks having a sliding groove, a slider being slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the bottom of the slider having an inclined surface; Elastic elements are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove. One end of the elastic element is fixedly arranged in the placement groove, and the other end is arranged on the slider.
[0007] Preferably, a busbar copper plate is inserted into the placement slot, and a slot is formed on the busbar copper plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove is symmetrically provided with a first limiting groove, and the top plate is symmetrically provided with locking blocks on both sides, the locking blocks being slidably disposed in the first limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, an insulating plate is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and a second limiting groove is symmetrically opened on the insulating plate, with an anti-slip pad provided in the second limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a busbar is provided in the second limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the busbar has a socket, and a screw is installed in the socket.
[0012] Preferably, each of the busbar copper plates has a plug-in hole.
[0013] Preferably, the box body is provided with a door, and the door is provided with a handle.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the anti-vibration and anti-deviation installation structure of the distribution cabinet busbar provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the top plate is installed through the mounting groove on the box, multiple fixing components are fixed through multiple placement grooves opened on the top plate, the slider is limited by the sliding grooves opened on the symmetrically arranged placement blocks, the elastic element behind the placement groove realizes that when the elastic element resets the placement block, the inclined surface on the slider realizes that after contacting the busbar copper plate, it will retract inward and fix the busbar copper plate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component provided in the embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the busbar copper plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Enclosure; 10. Insulation board; 11. Door; 12. Handle; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Top plate; 15. Placement groove; 16. First limiting groove; 17. Second limiting groove; 171. Anti-slip pad; 18. Busbar; 19. Socket; 20. Screw; 200. Fixing assembly; 201. Placement block; 202. Slide groove; 203. Elastic element; 204. Slider; 205. Inclined surface; 21. Locking block; 22. Busbar copper plate; 23. Locking groove; 24. Socket. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a shockproof and offset-resistant installation structure for a power distribution cabinet busbar includes a box 1, an installation groove 13 is provided inside the box 1, a top plate 14 is provided on the top of the installation groove 13, and a plurality of placement grooves 15 arranged in a linear array are provided on the top plate 14, and a fixing component 200 is provided in the placement groove 15. The fixing component 200 includes a placement block 201 symmetrically arranged in the placement groove 15. A sliding groove 202 is provided on the placement block 201. A slider 204 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 202. An inclined surface 205 is provided at the bottom of the slider 204. Elastic elements 203 are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove 15. One end of the elastic element 203 is fixedly arranged in the placement groove 15, and the other end is arranged on the slider 204.
[0020] Specifically, in use, the busbar copper plate 22 is inserted into the placement slot 15 opened on the top plate 14. Then, the end of the busbar copper plate 22 will contact the inclined surface 205 of the slider 204. After contact, the two sliders 204 will slide to both sides in the corresponding sliding grooves 202. At this time, the elastic element 203 of the equidistant spring material will be stressed, and the slider 204 will fit against the side of the busbar copper plate 22. When the slider 204 moves to the bottom of the placement slot 15, the slot 23 on the busbar copper plate 22 will be parallel to the slider 204. At this time, the slider 204 will be driven by the elastic element 203 and embedded in the slot 23 to fix the busbar copper plate 22.
[0021] In the above scheme, the top plate 14 is installed through the mounting groove 13 on the housing 1, and multiple fixing components 200 are fixed through multiple placement grooves 15 on the top plate 14. The slider 204 is limited by the sliding groove 202 on the symmetrically arranged placement block 201. The elastic element 203 behind the placement groove 15 resets the placement block 201. The inclined surface 205 on the slider 204 causes it to retract inward after contacting the busbar copper plate 22 and fix the busbar copper plate 22.
[0022] As a further embodiment provided by this utility model, according to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a busbar copper plate 22 is inserted into the placement slot 15, and a slot 23 is provided on the busbar copper plate 22.
[0023] Specifically, the slider 204 will slide from the side of the busbar copper plate 22 into the slot 23 on the busbar copper plate 22 to fix the busbar copper plate 22.
[0024] As a further embodiment provided by this utility model, according to Figure 2 As shown, a first limiting groove 16 is symmetrically provided in the mounting groove 13, and a locking block 21 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the top plate 14. The locking block 21 is slidably disposed in the first limiting groove 16.
[0025] Specifically, when the top plate 14 is installed in the placement groove 15, the locking block 21 is slid into the first limiting groove 16 for fixation.
[0026] As a further embodiment provided by this utility model, according to Figure 2 As shown, an insulating plate 10 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate 14, and a second limiting groove 17 is symmetrically opened on the insulating plate 10. An anti-slip pad 171 is arranged in the second limiting groove 17.
[0027] Furthermore, a busbar 18 is provided inside the second limiting groove 17.
[0028] Furthermore, the busbar 18 is provided with a socket 19, and a screw 20 is provided inside the socket 19.
[0029] Furthermore, multiple busbar copper plates 22 are provided with insertion holes 24.
[0030] Specifically, the busbar 18 is placed in the second limiting groove 17 and then attached to multiple busbar copper plates 22. Then, the screw 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 19 on the busbar 18 and enters the slot 23 opened on the busbar copper plate 22. The screw 20 and the slot 23 are threadedly connected to fix the busbar 18 on the busbar copper plate 22.
[0031] It should be noted that the insulating board 10 is an SMC insulating board, and the anti-slip pad 171 is a silicone pad.
[0032] As a further embodiment provided by this utility model, according to Figure 2 As shown, a door 11 is provided on the box body 1, and a handle 12 is provided on the door body 11.
[0033] Specifically, pull handle 12 to open door 11 and perform maintenance on the inside of box 1.
[0034] Working principle: In use, first install the top plate 14 in the placement slot 15, then slide the locking block 21 into the first limiting slot 16 for fixation. Next, insert the busbar copper plate 22 into the placement slot 15 on the top plate 14. The end of the busbar copper plate 22 will then contact the inclined surface 205 of the slider 204, pushing the slider 204 inward and causing it to slide within the groove 202 on the placement block 201. At this time, the elastic element 203 made of spring material will be stressed, and when the busbar... After the copper plate 22 moves to the top of the placement groove 15, the slider 204 will slide from the side of the busbar copper plate 22 into the slot 23 on the busbar copper plate 22 to fix the busbar copper plate 22. Then the busbar bus 18 is placed in the second limiting groove 17 and then attached to multiple busbar copper plates 22. Then the screw 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 19 on the busbar bus 18 and enters the slot 23 opened on the busbar copper plate 22 to fix the busbar bus 18 on the busbar copper plate 22.
[0035] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shockproof and offset-resistant installation structure for busbars in a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The power distribution cabinet includes a box (1), a mounting slot (13) is provided inside the box (1), a top plate (14) is provided on the top of the mounting slot (13), and a plurality of placement slots (15) arranged in a linear array are provided on the top plate (14), and a fixing component (200) is provided in the placement slot (15). The fixing component (200) includes a placement block (201) symmetrically arranged in the placement groove (15), a sliding groove (202) is provided on the placement block (201), a slider (204) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (202), and an inclined surface (205) is provided at the bottom of the slider (204). Elastic elements (203) are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove (15). One end of the elastic element (203) is fixedly arranged in the placement groove (15), and the other end is arranged on the slider (204).
2. The anti-vibration and anti-offset installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A busbar copper plate (22) is inserted into the placement slot (15), and a slot (23) is provided on the busbar copper plate (22).
3. The anti-vibration and anti-displacement installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove (13) is symmetrically provided with a first limiting groove (16), and the top plate (14) is symmetrically provided with a locking block (21) on both sides. The locking block (21) is slidably disposed in the first limiting groove (16).
4. The anti-vibration and anti-displacement installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, An insulating plate (10) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate (14). A second limiting groove (17) is symmetrically opened on the insulating plate (10), and an anti-slip pad (171) is arranged in the second limiting groove (17).
5. The anti-vibration and anti-deviation installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second limiting groove (17) is provided with a busbar (18).
6. The anti-vibration and anti-deviation installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The busbar (18) is provided with a socket (19), and a screw (20) is provided in the socket (19).
7. The anti-vibration and anti-offset installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the busbar copper plates (22) is provided with a plug hole (24).
8. The anti-vibration and anti-deviation installation structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a door (11), and the door (11) is provided with a handle (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Female switch board that takes precautions against earthquakes of arranging
CN207896489U