A cable rapid laying guide device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cable rapid laying guide device, including guide table, guide table bottom four corners place respectively installs one moving rod, and the moving wheel is installed in each moving rod bottom;Positioning assembly for fixing guide table is installed in guide table bottom, and clamping assembly one for transversely fixed cable is installed in guide table top, and clamping assembly two for vertically fixed cable is installed on clamping assembly one. The utility model drives positioning column lifting by drive component, makes positioning column bottom and ground close contact, realizes the stable fixation of device, avoids the slippage or shaking of device in construction process. Clamping assembly one is driven two sliding blocks synchronous relative motion by clamping screw rod, drives two clamping plates from the lateral of cable and is clamped fixed, simultaneously cooperates clamping assembly two and is pressed fixed from the vertical of cable, realizes the bidirectional firm fixation of cable, effectively prevents cable and slips.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular relates to a cable rapid laying guide device. Background Technology

[0002] Cable laying is an essential and crucial task in the construction of infrastructure such as power and communications. The quality and efficiency of cable laying directly affect the safe and stable operation of the entire power or communication system. Traditional cable laying typically requires manual placement of the cable in a predetermined location and temporary fixation using simple supports or clamps. This method suffers from insufficient clamping force and insecure fixation, making the cable prone to slippage or displacement during laying, affecting construction efficiency, and potentially causing cable damage and increasing subsequent maintenance costs.

[0003] Meanwhile, existing cable laying equipment is typically bulky and difficult to move, making it hard to quickly transfer to different locations on the construction site. Furthermore, the positioning and fixing of the equipment usually requires manual adjustment, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, hindering rapid and stable positioning and impacting construction progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model aims to propose a cable rapid laying guide device, which solves the problems of difficulty in moving, inconvenience in fixing, and insufficient clamping force on cables in existing cable laying devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A cable rapid laying guide device includes a guide platform, a movable rod installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the guide platform, and a movable wheel installed at the bottom of each movable rod; a positioning component for fixing the guide platform is installed at the bottom of the guide platform, a clamping component one for horizontally fixing the cable is installed at the top of the guide platform, and a clamping component two for vertically fixing the cable is installed on the clamping component one. The positioning assembly includes two positioning cylinders installed at the bottom of the guide platform. A screw is rotatably installed in the upper part of each positioning cylinder. A driven bevel gear is installed on the upper part of the screw. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear. The driving bevel gears in the two positioning cylinders are respectively connected to the two output ends of the drive assembly. The drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the guide platform. The lower part of the screw is threadedly connected to a positioning post. The positioning post moves up and down along the screw so that its bottom contacts or moves away from the ground.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping assembly one includes a base, which is installed on the top of the guide platform. The base is provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping screw is rotatably installed in the clamping groove along the length direction. One end of the clamping screw is connected to the motor two. The clamping screw is provided with two slides with opposite directions of movement. Each slide is provided with a clamping plate for horizontally fixing the cable, and the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a clamping assembly two for vertically fixing the cable.

[0007] Furthermore, the two sections of thread on the clamping screw have opposite directions of rotation from the center to both ends, and each section engages with the threads of the two slide blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping plate is inverted L-shaped, and the two clamping plates are arranged symmetrically.

[0009] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly includes a pressing screw, which is arranged vertically and has one end passing through the horizontal part of the clamping plate and connected to the pressing plate. The pressing screw is threadedly connected to the horizontal part of the clamping plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor, which is located between two positioning cylinders and mounted on the bottom of the guide platform via a mounting base. The two output ends of the motor are respectively connected to the corresponding active bevel gears via output shafts.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the positioning post is provided with an anti-slip plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-slip plate is located below the positioning cylinder, and the diameter of the anti-slip plate is larger than the bottom diameter of the positioning cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning cylinder includes a positioning block and a cylinder body. The top of the positioning block is installed at the bottom of the guide platform, the bottom of the positioning block is connected to the cylinder body, and the positioning block is hollow inside and communicates with the cylinder body.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning column.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the cable rapid laying guide device of this utility model has the following advantages: This invention features movable rods and wheels at the four corners of the bottom of the guide platform, facilitating flexible movement and rapid relocation of the device on the construction site. Simultaneously, a drive assembly raises and lowers the positioning column, ensuring close contact between the bottom of the column and the ground, achieving stable positioning of the device and preventing slippage or shaking during construction, thus improving construction safety and stability.

[0016] The drive assembly adopts a dual-output shaft structure, which synchronously drives two active bevel gears to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear and the screw to rotate synchronously. This ensures that the two positioning columns rise and fall synchronously, preventing the device from tilting or jamming. The transmission is smooth and reliable, improving the service life and reliability of the device.

[0017] Clamping component one drives two slide blocks to move synchronously relative to each other via clamping screws, causing two clamping plates to clamp and fix the cable laterally. At the same time, clamping component two presses and fixes the cable vertically, achieving a bidirectional and secure fixation of the cable, effectively preventing cable slippage, and adapting to cables of different specifications and diameters, thus enhancing the versatility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second clamping component provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positioning component structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Guide table; 2. Moving rod; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Positioning assembly; 41. Positioning cylinder; 411. Positioning block; 412. Cylinder body; 42. Screw; 43. Driving bevel gear; 44. Driven bevel gear; 451. Motor 1; 452. Mounting base; 453. Output shaft; 46. Positioning column; 47. Anti-slip plate; 51. Base; 52. Clamping groove; 53. Clamping screw; 54. Motor 2; 55. Slide; 56. Clamping plate; 571. Pressing screw; 572. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cable rapid laying guide device includes a guide platform 1, a movable rod 2 is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the guide platform 1, and a movable wheel 3 is installed at the bottom of each movable rod 2; a positioning component 4 for fixing the guide platform 1 is installed at the bottom of the guide platform 1, a clamping component one for horizontally fixing the cable is installed at the top of the guide platform 1, and a clamping component two for vertically fixing the cable is installed on the clamping component one. The positioning assembly 4 includes two positioning cylinders 41 installed at the bottom of the guide table 1. A screw 42 is rotatably installed in the upper part of each positioning cylinder 41. A driven bevel gear 44 is installed on the upper part of the screw 42. The driven bevel gear 44 meshes with a driving bevel gear 43 for transmission. The driving bevel gears 43 in the two positioning cylinders 41 are respectively connected to the two output ends of the drive assembly. The drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the guide table 1 and is located between the two positioning cylinders 41. The lower part of the screw 42 is threadedly connected to a positioning post 46. The positioning post 46 moves along the screw 42 so that its bottom contacts or moves away from the ground.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a base 51, which is mounted on the top of the guide platform 1. The base 51 is provided with a clamping groove 52, and a clamping screw 53 is rotatably mounted in the clamping groove 52 along the length direction. One end of the clamping screw 53 is connected to a motor 54. The clamping screw 53 is provided with two slides 55 with opposite directions of movement. Each slide 55 is respectively equipped with a clamping plate 56 for horizontally fixing the cable, and the two clamping plates 56 are respectively provided with a clamping assembly 2 for vertically fixing the cable.

[0026] Specifically, a clamping groove 52 is provided on the base 51, which extends along the length of the base 51 to accommodate the lead screw 53 and the slide 55.

[0027] The clamping screw 53 is rotatably mounted in the clamping groove 52 and arranged along the length of the clamping groove 52. The two threads on the clamping screw 53, starting from the center and extending to both ends, rotate in opposite directions and respectively engage with the threads of two slide blocks 55. When the clamping screw 53 is driven to rotate by the motor 54, the two slide blocks 55 move synchronously relative to or towards each other along the clamping groove 52, achieving the clamping or releasing action.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping plate 56 is inverted L-shaped, and the two clamping plates 56 are symmetrically arranged.

[0029] Specifically, the vertical portion of the clamping plate 56 is arranged perpendicular to the slide 55, for use in the transverse direction of the cable (i.e., Figure 1 The cable is clamped and fixed in the left and right directions; the two clamping plates 56 are symmetrically arranged, and the horizontal part extends from the top of the vertical part to the middle of the two clamping plates 56. The inverted L-shaped clamping plate 56 has a simple structure, strong adaptability, and can be used to clamp and fix cables of different diameters and specifications.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly 2 includes a pressing screw 571, which is arranged vertically, passes through the horizontal part of the clamping plate 56, and is threadedly connected to the horizontal part of the clamping plate 56. A pressing plate 572 is installed at the bottom end of the pressing screw 571.

[0031] Specifically, the horizontal portion of the clamping plate 56 has a threaded hole, through which the pressing screw 571 passes and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 56. A rotating handle is provided at the top of the pressing screw 571 for easy manual rotation. By rotating the pressing screw 571, the pressing plate 572 moves up and down, from vertical (i.e., ...) Figure 1 Press the cable in the up-down direction. The lower surface of the pressing plate 572 in contact with the cable can be provided with an anti-slip pad or anti-slip texture to increase friction and prevent the cable from slipping.

[0032] The pressing plate 572 makes close vertical contact with the cable, and together with the clamping plate 56 clamps it horizontally, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the cable in both directions, effectively prevent the cable from slipping and improve construction safety.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a motor 451, which is mounted on the bottom of the guide platform 1 via a mounting base 452. The two output ends of the motor 451 are respectively connected to the corresponding active bevel gears 43 via output shafts 453.

[0034] Specifically, motor 451 adopts a dual-output shaft structure, with the two output shafts 453 located on the same horizontal straight line. When motor 451 starts, the two output shafts 453 rotate synchronously, driving the two active bevel gears 43 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 44 meshing with them to rotate, achieving stable lifting and fixing of the device. Motor 451 is securely fixed to the bottom of guide table 1 by mounting base 452, ensuring the stability and reliability of motor 451 during operation.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the positioning post 46 is provided with an anti-slip plate 47.

[0036] Specifically, the anti-slip plate 47 and the positioning post 46 are detachably connected. The surface of the anti-slip plate 47 can be provided with anti-slip textures, such as wave patterns, raised dots, and grid patterns, to further enhance friction and effectively prevent the device from slipping or shaking during use, thereby improving overall stability.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-slip plate 47 is located below the positioning cylinder 41, and the diameter of the anti-slip plate 47 is larger than the bottom diameter of the positioning cylinder 41.

[0038] Specifically, the anti-slip plate 47 can be circular, square, or elliptical in shape, with an area larger than the bottom surface of the positioning cylinder 41, which limits the positioning post 46 while increasing the contact area with the ground.

[0039] The inner wall of the positioning cylinder 41 is provided with a guide groove or guide strip, which cooperates with the outer wall of the positioning column 46 to prevent the positioning column 46 from rotating or tilting during the lifting and lowering process.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-slip plate 47 is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0041] Specifically, the anti-slip pad is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the anti-slip plate 47 and can be made of materials with a high coefficient of friction, such as rubber and silicone.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning cylinder 41 includes a positioning block 411 and a cylinder body 412. The top of the positioning block 411 is installed at the bottom of the guide platform 1, and the bottom of the positioning block 411 is connected to the cylinder body 412. The positioning block 411 is hollow inside and communicates with the cylinder body 412.

[0043] The upper part of the positioning block 411 is equipped with a screw 42, and the lower part of the screw 42 extends downward and is located inside the cylinder 412. The driven bevel gear 44 and the driving bevel gear 43 are both located inside the positioning block 411.

[0044] Specifically, the positioning block 411 is rotatably connected to the screw 42, ensuring that the screw 42 can rotate stably. The inner wall of the cylinder 412 is threadedly engaged with the screw 42 to achieve vertical movement. By designing the positioning cylinder 41 as a combination structure of the positioning block 411 and the cylinder 412, and integrating transmission components such as the screw 42, the driven bevel gear 44, and the driving bevel gear 43 into the positioning block 411, the technical effects of compact structure, stable transmission, and smooth lifting are achieved.

[0045] The working principle of a cable rapid laying guide device: Place the cable between the two clamping plates 56, power on the second motor 54 to start it, drive the clamping screw 53 to rotate, and the two slides 55 move towards the center of the clamping screw 53 at the same time to clamp the cable horizontally. Turn off the first motor 451; manually rotate the pressing screw 571 to make the pressing plate 572 clamp the cable vertically. After the cable is fixed, the device is moved to the place of use by the moving wheel 3. The motor 451 is started, which drives the two output shafts 453, the driving bevel gear 43 and the driven bevel gear 44 corresponding to the output shafts 453 to rotate in sequence. This drives the screw 42 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 42 causes the positioning pin 46 to move downward along the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 41 until the anti-slip plate 47 abuts against the ground, thereby fixing the device.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable rapid laying guide device, characterized in that: The system includes a guide platform, with a movable rod installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the guide platform, and a movable wheel installed at the bottom of each movable rod; a positioning component for fixing the guide platform is installed at the bottom of the guide platform, and a clamping component one for horizontally fixing the cable is installed at the top of the guide platform, and a clamping component two for vertically fixing the cable is installed on the clamping component one. The positioning assembly includes two positioning cylinders installed at the bottom of the guide platform. A screw is rotatably mounted in the upper part of each positioning cylinder, and a driven bevel gear is mounted on the upper part of the screw. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear. The driving bevel gears in the two positioning cylinders are respectively connected to the two output ends of the drive assembly, which is installed at the bottom of the guide platform. The lower part of the screw is threadedly connected to a positioning post, and the positioning post moves up and down along the screw so that its bottom contacts or moves away from the ground.

2. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a base mounted on the top of a guide platform. The base has a clamping groove, and a clamping screw is rotatably mounted in the clamping groove along its length. One end of the clamping screw is connected to a motor. The clamping screw has two slides with opposite directions of movement. Each slide is equipped with a clamping plate for horizontally fixing the cable, and the two clamping plates are respectively equipped with a clamping assembly for vertically fixing the cable.

3. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sections of thread on the clamping screw have opposite directions of rotation from the center to both ends, and each section is engaged with the threads of the two slide blocks.

4. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate is inverted L-shaped, and the two clamping plates are arranged symmetrically.

5. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly includes a pressing screw, which is arranged vertically and has one end that passes through the horizontal part of the clamping plate and is connected to the pressing plate. The pressing screw is threadedly connected to the horizontal part of the clamping plate.

6. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor, which is located between two positioning cylinders and mounted on the bottom of the guide platform via a mounting base. The two output ends of the motor are respectively connected to the corresponding active bevel gears via output shafts.

7. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning post is equipped with an anti-slip plate.

8. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-slip plate is located below the positioning cylinder, and the diameter of the anti-slip plate is larger than the bottom diameter of the positioning cylinder.

9. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning cylinder includes a positioning block and a cylinder body. The top of the positioning block is installed at the bottom of the guide platform, and the bottom of the positioning block is connected to the cylinder body. The positioning block is hollow inside and communicates with the cylinder body.

10. The cable rapid laying guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning column.

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