A rotor assembly tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522281385.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在组装时,转轴固定的稳定与否,关系到相关配件的组装精度,为了装卸方便,通常是将转子轴自由竖直放置在定位孔中,可能会与冲头的转子轴避让孔出现一定的偏差,在加压时,转子轴上端受力,极容易出现倾斜甚至变形的情况,影响转子的质量
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型至少能达到以下有益效果之一的是:
Smart Images

Figure CN224804819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rotor assembly equipment, and in particular to a rotor assembly tooling. Background Technology
[0002] An engine rotor generally consists of a rotor shaft, upper claw poles, lower claw poles, and a magnetic field winding and yoke located between the two claw poles. During production, according to the process sequence, the rotor shaft, claw poles, magnetic field windings, and yoke are generally assembled into the main body first. When assembling the main body, the claw poles, magnetic field windings, and other accessories are first put on the rotor shaft. With the help of the downward pressing force of the hydraulic equipment, the claw poles are pressed together to achieve the effect of fixing the claw poles and other components.
[0003] During assembly, the stability of the rotating shaft is related to the assembly accuracy of related parts. For ease of installation and removal, the rotor shaft is usually placed vertically in the positioning hole. This may cause some deviation from the rotor shaft clearance hole of the punch. When pressure is applied, the upper end of the rotor shaft is subjected to force, which can easily cause tilting or even deformation, affecting the quality of the rotor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotor assembly tooling to solve the problem.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A rotor assembly tooling includes a base plate, cylinders, clamping plates, a centering assembly, a positioning ring, and a pressure head. The cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the base plate. The clamping plates are located on the power output ends of the cylinders, and the two clamping plates form a clamping structure. The centering assembly is located on the base plate, and the positioning ring is located on the upper surface of the centering assembly. The positioning ring has positioning holes adapted to the rotor's central shaft. The working end of the centering assembly clamps the rotor's central shaft, and the pressure head is located on the working end of a hydraulic device and faces the rotor.
[0006] A further technical solution is as follows: the centering assembly includes a turntable, a centering strip, a rack, a drive component, and a cover. The turntable is provided with a centering hole coaxial with the positioning hole, and the turntable is rotatably mounted on the base plate. The centering strip is slidably mounted on the base plate, and the outer end of the centering strip is slidably connected to the limiting groove on the turntable. The inner ends of the centering strip all face the centering hole. The rack meshes with the outer periphery of the turntable. The drive component is disposed on the base plate, and the power output end of the drive component is connected to the rack. The cover is disposed on the turntable, and the positioning ring is detachably mounted on the cover.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the limiting groove is an arc-shaped groove.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the cover is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the driving component is either a push rod motor or a cylinder.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects: This utility model proposes a rotor assembly tooling that can center and position the rotor's central shaft, preventing the central shaft from tilting or shifting due to the pressure head pressing down. This better coordinates with the clamping plate, ensuring the stability of the rotor assembly and thus guaranteeing the product quality of the rotor. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotor assembly tooling according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure under another working condition.
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the centering component.
[0015] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Centering assembly; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Pressure head; 7. Rotor; 8. Turntable; 9. Centering bar; 10. Rack; 11. Drive component; 12. Cover; 13. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0022] This implementation example Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a rotor assembly tooling includes a base plate 1, a cylinder 2, a clamping plate 3, a centering assembly 4, a positioning ring 5, and a pressure head 6. The cylinders 2 are symmetrically arranged on the base plate 1, and the clamping plates 3 are arranged on the power output end of the cylinders 2, forming a clamping structure. The centering assembly 4 is arranged on the base plate 1, and the positioning ring 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the centering assembly 4. The positioning ring 5 is provided with positioning holes that are adapted to the central shaft of the rotor 7. The working end of the centering assembly 4 clamps the central shaft of the rotor 7, and the pressure head 6 is arranged on the working end of the hydraulic equipment and faces the rotor 7.
[0023] The working process of this utility model is as follows: the cylinder 2 retracts and the clamping plates 3 move away from each other, the pressure head 6 is raised, the centering component 4 is released, the operator places the rotor 7 vertically on the positioning ring 5, and then the centering component 4 clamps the central axis of the rotor 7 to complete the centering and clamping positioning. Then, the claw poles, magnetic field windings and magnetic yoke to be assembled are placed on the central axis in sequence. Then, the cylinder 2 pushes the clamping plate 3 to clamp the rotor 7. Finally, under the drive of the hydraulic equipment, the pressure head 6 presses down on the rotor 7 to quickly and stably complete the assembly of the rotor 7.
[0024] Preferably, the centering assembly 4 includes a turntable 8, a centering bar 9, a rack 10, a drive component 11, and a cover 12. The turntable 8 is provided with a centering hole coaxial with the positioning hole, and the turntable 8 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1. The centering bar 9 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1, and the outer end of the centering bar 9 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 13 on the turntable 8. The inner ends of the centering bar 9 all face the centering hole. The rack 10 meshes with the outer periphery of the turntable 8. The drive component 11 is disposed on the base plate 1, and the power output end of the drive component 11 is connected to the rack 10. The cover 12 covers the turntable 8, and the positioning ring 5 is detachably mounted on the cover 12.
[0025] The drive unit 11 drives the turntable 8 to rotate through the tooth meshing structure. The turntable 8 carries the centering bar 9 to move towards or away from each other, thereby clamping or releasing the central shaft of the rotor 7 and achieving the effect of centering and positioning.
[0026] Preferably, the limiting groove 13 is an arc-shaped groove.
[0027] As the turntable 8 rotates, the end of the centering bar 9 changes position with the limit groove 13, and the positioning bar 9 moves passively. The centering bars 9 move towards or away from each other to clamp or loosen the central shaft of the rotor 7, thus achieving the effect of centering and positioning.
[0028] Preferably, the cover 12 is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the clamping plate 3 is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0029] The cover 12 serves a protective function to prevent accidents during operation. The clamping plate 3 is restricted by the sliding groove on the cover 12, ensuring stable movement.
[0030] Preferably, the driving component 11 is either a push rod motor or a cylinder.
[0031] Preferably, the clamping plate 3 is an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0032] The wear-resistant layer can improve the service life of curved plates.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotor assembly tooling, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate (1), a cylinder (2), a clamping plate (3), a centering assembly (4), a positioning ring (5), and a pressure head (6). The cylinder (2) is symmetrically arranged on the base plate (1). The clamping plate (3) is arranged on the power output end of the cylinder (2). The two clamping plates (3) form a clamping structure. The centering assembly (4) is arranged on the base plate (1). The positioning ring (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the centering assembly (4). The positioning ring (5) is provided with a positioning hole that matches the central axis of the rotor (7). The working end of the centering assembly (4) clamps the central axis of the rotor (7). The pressure head (6) is arranged on the working end of the hydraulic device and faces the rotor (7).
2. The rotor assembly tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering assembly (4) includes a turntable (8), a centering bar (9), a rack (10), a drive member (11), and a cover (12). The turntable (8) is provided with a centering hole coaxial with the positioning hole, and the turntable (8) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1). The centering bar (9) is slidably mounted on the base plate (1), and the outer end of the centering bar (9) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (13) on the turntable (8). The inner ends of the centering bar (9) all face the centering hole. The rack (10) meshes with the outer periphery of the turntable (8). The drive member (11) is provided on the base plate (1), and the power output end of the drive member (11) is connected to the rack (10). The cover (12) covers the turntable (8), and the positioning ring (5) is detachably mounted on the cover (12).
3. The rotor assembly tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting groove (13) is an arc-shaped groove.
4. The rotor assembly tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover (12) is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the clamp (3) is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
5. The rotor assembly tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (11) is either a push rod motor or a cylinder.
6. The rotor assembly tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (3) is an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer.