A safe output voltage high-power adapter power supply
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522286822.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
在现有技术中,电源适配器通过结构外壳将大功率电能转换组件固定安装在内部,然后再由外部电源连接将电流转换输送至使用设备中,而现有大多电源适配器的结构外壳通常由螺栓或固定方式进行连接,该方式拆卸安装较为繁琐,且不便于后续对其内部的电能转换组件进行检查维修,同时电源适配器在持续运行下会产生大量热量,热量不易散出会加快电能转换组件的老化,从而减少电源适配器的使用寿命
本实用新型通过第一锥形块和卡块之间的卡接,可将第一固定壳和第二固定壳之间进行固定,从而实现将第一空心壳和第二空心壳之间连接安装,便于提高第一空心壳和第二空心壳、电源组件组成的电源配电器的实用性,当想要对电源组件进行检查维修时,可通过第二锥形块使卡块脱离与第一锥形块的卡接,从而将第一空心壳和第二空心壳之间进行拆卸,从而便于对电源组件进行维修,且同时通过导热板将电源组件运行产生的热传导至散热鳍片的表面,通过散热鳍片达到散热效果,从而可减少电源组件过热易发生损坏,延长电源组件的使用寿命,至此解决了现有大多电源适配器的结构外壳通常由螺栓或固定方式进行连接,该方式拆卸安装较为繁琐,且不便于后续对其内部的电能转换组件进行检查维修,同时电源适配器在持续运行下会产生大量热量,热量不易散出会加快电能转换组件的老化,从而减少电源适配器的使用寿命的问题。
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Figure CN224804848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power adapters, specifically a high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage. Background Technology
[0002] A power adapter is an electronic device that converts external power into stable DC power required by specific devices. Its core function is to adapt and supply power. Through internal circuit design, it converts the input high-voltage AC power into low-voltage DC power usable by the device, while ensuring the stability of output voltage and current to avoid damage to the device due to voltage fluctuations or current overload. Power adapters are usually composed of modules such as input filtering circuit, rectifier circuit, switching power supply circuit, voltage regulator circuit and output protection circuit. They integrate functions such as overvoltage protection, overcurrent protection, short circuit protection and overheat protection to ensure safe use. They are widely used in consumer electronics, industrial equipment, medical instruments and communication base stations. In existing technologies, power adapters use a structural housing to securely mount high-power energy conversion components inside, and then connect to an external power source to convert and deliver current to the device in use. However, the structural housings of most existing power adapters are usually connected by bolts or other fasteners. This method of disassembly and installation is cumbersome and makes it inconvenient to inspect and maintain the internal energy conversion components. In addition, power adapters generate a lot of heat during continuous operation, and the heat is not easily dissipated, which accelerates the aging of the energy conversion components and reduces the lifespan of the power adapter. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the outer casing of most existing power adapters is usually connected by bolts or fixing methods. This method is cumbersome to disassemble and install, and it is not convenient to inspect and maintain the internal power conversion components. At the same time, the power adapter will generate a lot of heat during continuous operation. The heat is not easy to dissipate, which will accelerate the aging of the power conversion components and reduce the service life of the power adapter. This utility model proposes a safe output voltage high-power adapter power supply.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a safe output voltage high power adapter power supply, including a first hollow shell, a second hollow shell is provided on one side of the first hollow shell, a power supply component is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hollow shell, a fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the first hollow shell, four fixing mechanisms are provided, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of both the first hollow shell and the second hollow shell. The fixing mechanism includes a first fixing shell, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of a second hollow shell. The second fixing shell is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow shell. A long rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first fixing shell. A first conical block is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod. A second conical block is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod. An installation groove is provided in the inner cavity of the second fixing shell. A first spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the installation groove. A locking block is provided on one side of the first conical block. One side of the locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring.
[0005] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a hollow frame, with one side of each of the two hollow frames fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow shell and the second hollow shell, respectively. A heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame, and a heat dissipation fin is provided on one side of the heat-conducting plate. One side of the heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame via a rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the second fixed shell is provided with a sliding groove, and two sliding grooves are provided. An L-shaped connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and one side of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a plastic clip, and one side of the plastic clip is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed shell.
[0009] Preferably, a first magnet block is fixedly connected to one side of the first conical block, a second magnet block is provided on one side of the first magnet block, and one side of the second magnet block is fixedly connected to one side of the card block.
[0010] Preferably, a second spring is provided on one side of the first conical block, and one side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second fixed shell.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: This invention uses the snap-fit between the first conical block and the locking block to fix the first and second fixed shells, thereby connecting and installing the first and second hollow shells. This improves the practicality of the power distribution unit composed of the first and second hollow shells and the power supply assembly. When it is necessary to inspect or repair the power supply assembly, the locking block can be disengaged from the first conical block by the second conical block, thus disassembling the first and second hollow shells and facilitating the repair of the power supply assembly. At the same time, the heat generated by the operation of the power supply assembly is conducted to the surface of the heat dissipation fins through the heat conduction plate, achieving a heat dissipation effect. This reduces the risk of overheating and damage to the power supply assembly, extending its service life. This invention solves the problem that the structural shells of most existing power adapters are usually connected by bolts or fixing methods, which are cumbersome to disassemble and install, and make it inconvenient to inspect and repair the internal power conversion components. In addition, the power adapter generates a lot of heat during continuous operation, and the heat is not easily dissipated, which accelerates the aging of the power conversion components and reduces the service life of the power adapter. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall equipment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first hollow shell of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power supply component of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. First hollow shell; 2. Second hollow shell; 3. Power supply assembly; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. First fixing shell; 402. Second fixing shell; 403. Long rod; 404. First conical block; 405. Second conical block; 406. Mounting slot; 407. First spring; 408. Locking block; 5. Heat dissipation mechanism; 501. Hollow frame; 502. Heat-conducting plate; 503. Heat dissipation fins; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Slide groove; 9. L-shaped connecting plate; 10. Plastic clamp; 11. First magnet block; 12. Second magnet block; 13. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a high-power adapter power supply with a safe output voltage. (Refer to...) Figure 1-4 A safe output voltage high-power adapter power supply includes a first hollow shell 1, a second hollow shell 2 disposed on one side of the first hollow shell 1, a power supply assembly 3 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hollow shell 1, and a fixing mechanism 4 disposed on one side of the first hollow shell 1, with four fixing mechanisms 4. A heat dissipation mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to one side of both the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. The first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2 can cooperate to install the power supply assembly 3, providing stable protection for the power supply assembly 3 and preventing external factors from affecting its lifespan and operation. Furthermore, a hinged plate is disposed on one side of the second hollow shell 2, allowing the second hollow shell 2 to slide and connect with the first hollow shell 1, thereby achieving protective installation of the power supply assembly 3. The power supply assembly 3 is installed and fixed inside the first hollow shell 1, serving as an important internal component of the power adapter. The device can adapt and supply power in different forms, converting the input high-voltage AC power into low-voltage DC power usable by the equipment, while ensuring the stability of the output voltage and current to avoid damage to the equipment due to voltage fluctuations or current overload, thus achieving current conversion. The fixing mechanism 4 is installed on both sides of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, which can be used to fix the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2 together, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation and disassembly of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, and making it convenient to inspect and maintain the power supply component 3. Two sets of heat dissipation mechanisms 5 are provided, which are respectively installed on the surface of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. They can conduct the heat generated by the operation of the power supply component 3 to the outside through the heat dissipation mechanism 5, thereby achieving a good heat dissipation effect on the power supply component 3 inside the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, thus extending its service life.
[0017] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a first fixing shell 401, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of a second hollow shell 2. The first hollow shell 1 is fixedly connected to a second fixing shell 402. A long rod 403 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first fixing shell 401. A first conical block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod 403. A second conical block 405 is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod 403. An installation groove 406 is provided in the inner cavity of the second fixing shell 402. A first spring 407 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the installation groove 406. A locking block 408 is provided on one side of the first conical block 404. One side of the locking block 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring 407. The first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402 can be used to install other components inside the fixing mechanism 4, thereby supporting and fixing the other components. The long rod 403 is installed inside the first fixed shell 401 and can be used to support and fix the first conical block 404. At the same time, it is convenient for people to pull the first conical block 404 when using the fixing mechanism 4. The first conical block 404 and the second conical block 405 are installed on the long rod 403. The first conical block 404 can be used to cooperate with the locking block 408, thereby locking onto one side of the locking block 408 to fix the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402, thereby assisting in fixing the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. When it is desired to connect the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 402 can be fixed together. When the two hollow shells 2 are directly disassembled, the first conical block 404 can be disengaged from the locking block 408 by the second conical block 405, thereby completing the separation of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. This facilitates the subsequent inspection and maintenance of the power supply component 3 inside the first hollow shell 1. The first spring 407 can assist the locking block 408 in moving and returning to its original position, thereby assisting in the locking between the locking block 408 and the first conical block 404. The locking block 408 can be used to cooperate with the first conical block 404 and the second conical block 405 to fix the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, which facilitates the subsequent inspection of the power supply component 3.
[0018] Reference Figure 4The heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a hollow frame 501. One side of each hollow frame 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, respectively. A heat-conducting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame 501. A heat dissipation fin 503 is provided on one side of the heat-conducting plate 502. One side of the heat dissipation fin 503 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame 501. The hollow frame 501 can be used to install the heat-conducting plate 502 and the heat dissipation fin 503. When the heat generated by the power supply component 3 during continuous operation is transferred to the surface of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, it can be conducted to the heat dissipation fin 503 through the heat-conducting plate 502, and then the heat dissipation fin 503 can dissipate the heat, thereby achieving a good heat dissipation effect on the power supply component 3 in a short time, preventing the power supply component 3 from generating a large amount of heat that is difficult to dissipate and affecting the operating speed, while extending its service life.
[0019] Reference Figure 3 A fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod 403. A connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 6 via a rotating shaft. The fixing frame 6 can be used to install the connecting rod 7. The connecting rod 7 can be fixed inside it via the rotating shaft, and it is convenient for the connecting rod 7 to rotate later. The connecting rod 7 can improve the practicality of the long rod 403 and make it convenient for people to manually pull the long rod 403.
[0020] Reference Figure 3 The inner cavity of the second fixed shell 402 is provided with a sliding groove 8. There are two sliding grooves 8. An L-shaped connecting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 8. One side of the L-shaped connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 408. The sliding groove 8 can be used to install the L-shaped connecting plate 9, which facilitates the sliding of the L-shaped connecting plate 9 inside it. One end of the L-shaped connecting plate 9 is connected to the locking block 408, which can improve the stability of the locking block 408 moving up and down inside the mounting groove 406 and prevent the locking block 408 from shaking left and right.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 A plastic clip 10 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 7. One side of the plastic clip 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing shell 401. The plastic clip 10 can be used to fix the connecting rod 7 to prevent the connecting rod 7 from moving the long rod 403 due to external factors, thereby affecting the use effect of the fixing mechanism 4.
[0022] Reference Figure 3 A first magnet block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first conical block 404, and a second magnet block 12 is provided on one side of the first magnet block 11. One side of the second magnet block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 408. The first magnet block 11 and the second magnet block 12 can increase the stability of the locking between the first conical block 404 and the locking block 408, making it less likely for the first conical block 404 to detach from the locking block 408.
[0023] Reference Figure 3A second spring 13 is provided on one side of the first conical block 404. One side of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second fixed shell 402. The second spring 13 can assist the first conical block 404 in disengaging from the locking block 408, so that the first conical block 404 can stably disengage from the interior of the second fixed shell 402, making it convenient for people to remove the second hollow shell 2 from the first hollow shell 1.
[0024] Working principle: When using this device, the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2 can be connected to stably protect the power supply component 3 inside. Then, the movable rod 403 moves the first conical block 404. As the first conical block 404 moves, it contacts the locking block 408. At this time, the locking block 408 is pressed by the first conical block 404 and slides upward inside the mounting groove 406, simultaneously pressing the first spring 407 above it. The first spring 407 deforms. When the first conical block 404 moves to the other side of the locking block 408, the locking block 408 no longer presses the first spring 407. The first spring 407, through its own elasticity, drives the locking block 408 downward, and the locking block 408 locks onto the first conical block 404. On one side, the first conical block 404 is fixed inside the second fixed shell 402, thereby fixing the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402 together. At this time, the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2 are installed and fixed by the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402. When it is necessary to inspect and repair the power component 3 inside the first hollow shell 1, the long rod 403 can be moved into the second fixed shell 402 again. The long rod 403 drives the second conical block 405 to move. The second conical block 405 is prevented from moving by the limiting protrusion on the surface of the long rod 403, thereby squeezing the pressing block 408 and causing it to move upward, so that the conical surface of the second conical block 405 contacts the pressing block 408. After the movement is completed, the long rod 403 can be pulled again. 3. By applying downward pressure from the locking block 408, the second conical block 405 slides on the long rod 403, thus engaging with the first conical block 404. After engagement, the long rod 403 is pulled further, causing the first conical block 404 to move below the locking block 408, allowing it to disengage and release its restraint. Subsequently, the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402 can be disassembled, thereby separating the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. This facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the power supply assembly 3. Simultaneously, when the power supply assembly 3 continuously generates a large amount of heat that dissipates to the surfaces of the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2, the heat can be conducted through the heat-conducting plate 502 installed inside the hollow frame 501, thereby transferring the heat to the heat dissipation fins 503. The surface of the heat sink fins 503 dissipates heat to the outside, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect on the power supply component 3 and extending its service life. Specifically, the first fixed shell 401 and the second fixed shell 402 can be fixed together by the engagement between the first conical block 404 and the locking block 408, thus connecting and installing the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2. This improves the practicality of the power distribution unit composed of the first hollow shell 1, the second hollow shell 2, and the power supply component 3. When it is necessary to inspect or repair the power supply component 3, the locking block 408 can be disengaged from the first conical block 404 by the second conical block 405, thereby disassembling the first hollow shell 1 and the second hollow shell 2 and facilitating the repair of the power supply component 3.Simultaneously, the heat generated by the operation of the power supply component 3 is conducted to the surface of the heat dissipation fins 503 through the heat conduction plate 502. The heat dissipation fins 503 achieve a heat dissipation effect, thereby reducing the risk of overheating and damage to the power supply component 3 and extending its service life. This solves the problem that most existing power adapters typically use bolts or fixing methods to connect the casing, which is cumbersome to disassemble and install, and makes it inconvenient to inspect and maintain the internal power conversion components. Furthermore, the continuous operation of the power adapter generates a large amount of heat, and the inability to dissipate this heat accelerates the aging of the power conversion components, thus reducing the lifespan of the power adapter.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage, comprising a first hollow shell (1), characterized in that: A second hollow shell (2) is provided on one side of the first hollow shell (1). A power supply assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hollow shell (1). A fixing mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the first hollow shell (1). Four fixing mechanisms (4) are provided. A heat dissipation mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to one side of both the first hollow shell (1) and the second hollow shell (2). The fixing mechanism (4) includes a first fixing shell (401), one side of the first fixing shell (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the second hollow shell (2), one side of the first hollow shell (1) is fixedly connected to the second fixing shell (402), the inner cavity of the first fixing shell (401) is slidably connected to a long rod (403), one side of the long rod (403) is fixedly connected to a first conical block (404), the surface of the long rod (403) is slidably connected to a second conical block (405), the inner cavity of the second fixing shell (402) is provided with an installation groove (406), the inner cavity of the installation groove (406) is fixedly connected to a first spring (407), one side of the first conical block (404) is provided with a locking block (408), one side of the locking block (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring (407).
2. The safe output voltage high-power adapter power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (5) includes a hollow frame (501), one side of each of the two hollow frames (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow shell (1) and the second hollow shell (2), and a heat-conducting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame (501). A heat dissipation fin (503) is provided on one side of the heat-conducting plate (502), and one side of the heat dissipation fin (503) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow frame (501).
3. The safe output voltage high-power adapter power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod (403), and a connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame (6) via a rotating shaft.
4. A high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the second fixed shell (402) is provided with a sliding groove (8), and there are two sliding grooves (8). An L-shaped connecting plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (8), and one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (408).
5. A high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (7) is provided with a plastic clip (10), and one side of the plastic clip (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed shell (401).
6. A high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnet block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the first conical block (404), and a second magnet block (12) is provided on one side of the first magnet block (11). One side of the second magnet block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (408).
7. A high-power adapter power supply with safe output voltage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (13) is provided on one side of the first conical block (404), and one side of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second fixed shell (402).