Quick connection photovoltaic waterproof rail structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522037145.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,底部的防水问题一直是当前一个较大的技术难点
[0012]采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的防水导轨结构,不仅能够解决连接处的漏水问题,还能解决安装繁琐的问题,填补了这部分行业空白。
Smart Images

Figure CN224804892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical fields:
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic support structure, and in particular to a quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure. Background technology:
[0002] With energy issues becoming increasingly prominent, the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation continues to grow. Coupled with the widespread use of electric vehicles, charging stations can be directly installed at the base of the carports for vehicle charging. Therefore, photovoltaic carports are becoming increasingly popular.
[0003] However, waterproofing the bottom remains a significant technical challenge. Currently, most waterproofing measures rely on waterproofing adhesives, but these adhesives can age and leak over time, and the application process is also quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content:
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a quick-installation structure for guide rail connectors that is simple in structure and easy to install.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure includes two waterproof guide rails that cooperate with each other, a guide rail connector, an elastic connecting piece, a transverse water channel, and a clamping assembly; wherein, the guide rail connector connects and fixes the two waterproof guide rails at both ends through the elastic connecting piece and collects rainwater between the two waterproof guide rails; the transverse water channel is installed between two adjacent waterproof guide rails and located at the gap between the upper and lower photovoltaic panels to collect rainwater; the clamping assembly presses and fixes the photovoltaic panels to the two adjacent waterproof guide rails.
[0007] Furthermore, the waterproof guide rail includes: an integral enclosed inner cavity for the installation of guide rail connectors and water diversion; a groove formed at the top of the integral enclosed inner cavity to cooperate with the clamping component and to receive water from the vertical gaps of the photovoltaic panel; planar structures formed on the top of both sides of the groove to support the photovoltaic panel; raised structures formed on the inner sides of the planar structures to position the photovoltaic panel; the upper surfaces of both sides of the integral enclosed inner cavity are bent to form a main water channel structure to receive water flowing into the horizontal gaps of the photovoltaic panel from the horizontal water channel; and an installation structure formed at the bottom of the integral enclosed inner cavity for the installation and fixing of the waterproof guide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide rail connector includes: an integral inner cavity that fits into the integral closed inner cavity of the waterproof guide rail; a groove structure formed at the top of the integral inner cavity that adapts to the bottom of the groove above the waterproof guide rail and catches water leaking from the groove gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the two sides of the groove structure are bent downwards to form receiving grooves that adapt to the main water tank structure of the waterproof guide rail and catch water leaking from the main water tank structure gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the ends of the receiving grooves are bent upwards to form wing-shaped side wings to prevent water from overflowing to the bottom of the guide rail connector; the two side walls of the integral inner cavity fit together with the integral closed inner cavity of the waterproof guide rail for better connection of the two waterproof guide rails.
[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal water trough includes: a flat bottom structure, with its two sides bent upwards to form two side water troughs to catch water leakage within the horizontal gaps of the photovoltaic panels; a raised platform structure is formed in the middle of the flat bottom structure, and the two sides of the raised platform structure extend outwards and downwards to form a sloping eaves structure to facilitate water dripping into the two side water troughs; the raised platform structure then forms a raised section in the middle; the photovoltaic panels are installed between two waterproof guide rails, with one side resting on the platform of the raised platform structure and limited by the raised section; rubber pads are attached to both ends of the flat bottom structure and the two sides bent upwards and placed along the edge of the main water trough structure of the waterproof guide rail to prevent water from flowing back and overflowing outside the main water trough of the waterproof guide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the installation structure formed at the bottom of the integrated enclosed inner cavity includes: a flat bottom structure to facilitate the fixing of the waterproof guide rail to the support below; a T-shaped bolt groove structure formed in the middle of the flat bottom structure for fixing the T-shaped bolt; and two sides of the flat bottom structure extending outward and forming protruding hooks at the ends for fixing the guide rail pressure block.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom center of the integral inner cavity arches upward to form a slotted structure, facilitating the installation of the elastic connecting piece.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof guide rail structure of this utility model can not only solve the problem of water leakage at the connection, but also solve the problem of complicated installation, filling this gap in the industry. Attached image description:
[0013] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the waterproof guide rail structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal water tank structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of this utility model. Detailed implementation method:
[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0025] Figure 1-10 The image shown is an embodiment of this utility model.
[0026] A quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure includes two waterproof guide rails 1 that cooperate with each other, a guide rail connector 2, a transverse water channel, an elastic connecting piece 4, and a pressing assembly 5. The guide rail connector 2 connects and fixes the two waterproof guide rails 1 together via the elastic connecting piece 3 and collects rainwater between the two waterproof guide rails (the structure and installation method of the elastic connecting piece are described in patent 2023232919160, and will not be repeated here). The transverse water channel 4 is installed between two adjacent waterproof guide rails 1 and located at the gap between the upper and lower photovoltaic panels to collect rainwater. The pressing assembly 5 presses and fixes the photovoltaic panels 6 onto the two adjacent waterproof guide rails 1.
[0027] In the specific structure, the waterproof guide rail 1 includes: an integral closed inner cavity 11 for the installation of guide rail connectors and water diversion; a groove 12 formed on the upper part of the integral closed inner cavity 11 to cooperate with the clamping component 5 and to receive water from the vertical gap of the photovoltaic panel; a planar structure 13 formed on the top of both sides of the groove 12 to support the photovoltaic panel 6; a raised structure 14 formed on the inner side of the planar structure 13 to position the photovoltaic panel 6; a main water channel structure 15 formed by bending on both sides of the integral closed inner cavity 11 to receive water from the horizontal gap of the photovoltaic panel flowing into the horizontal water channel 3; and an installation structure 16 formed at the bottom of the integral closed inner cavity 11 for the installation and fixing of the waterproof guide rail.
[0028] The guide rail connector 2 includes: an integral inner cavity 21 that fits with the integral closed inner cavity 11 of the waterproof guide rail 1; a groove structure 22 is formed at the top of the integral inner cavity 21 that fits the bottom of the groove 12 above the waterproof guide rail 1 and receives water leaking from the groove gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the two sides of the groove structure 22 are bent downward to form receiving grooves 23 that fit with the main water tank structure 15 of the waterproof guide rail 1 and receive water leaking from the main water tank structure gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the ends of the receiving grooves 23 are bent upward to form wing-shaped side wings 24 to prevent water from overflowing to the bottom of the guide rail connector; the two side walls 25 of the integral inner cavity 21 fit together with the integral closed inner cavity 11 of the waterproof guide rail 1 for better connection of the two waterproof guide rails.
[0029] The horizontal water tank 3 includes: a flat bottom structure 31, which bends upward on both sides to form two side water tanks 32 for receiving water leakage in the horizontal gap of the photovoltaic panel; a raised platform structure 33 is formed in the middle of the flat bottom structure 31; the raised platform structure 33 extends outward and downward on both sides to form a sloping eaves structure 34 to facilitate water dripping into the two side water tanks; a raised platform 35 is formed in the middle of the raised platform structure 33; the photovoltaic panel 6 is installed between two waterproof guide rails 1, with one side resting on the platform of the raised platform structure 33 and limited by the side of the raised platform 35; rubber pads 36 are attached to both ends of the flat bottom structure 31 and the two sides that bend upward and are placed on the edge of the main water tank structure 14 of the waterproof guide rail 1 to prevent water from flowing back and overflowing outside the main water tank of the waterproof guide rail.
[0030] Furthermore, the installation structure 16 formed at the bottom of the integral closed inner cavity includes: a flat bottom structure 161 to facilitate the fixing of the waterproof guide rail 1 to the support below; a T-shaped bolt groove structure 162 formed in the middle of the flat bottom structure 161 for fixing the T-shaped bolt; and two sides of the flat bottom structure 161 extending outward and forming protrusions 163 at the ends for fixing the guide rail pressure block.
[0031] Furthermore, the guide rail connector 2 has an integral inner cavity 21 with the bottom center arched upward to form a slotted structure 25, which facilitates the installation of the elastic connecting piece 4.
[0032] The waterproof principle of this invention is as follows: After the two waterproof guide rails are connected and installed at a certain angle, most of the water flows continuously into the groove corresponding to the next guide rail. Due to the gap at the connection point, a small amount of water leaks down. At this time, the lower guide rail connector catches the leaking water in the gap, preventing the leaking water from dripping down from the connection gap at the bottom of the guide rail. The water flows down along the water groove of the guide rail connector and falls into the inner cavity of the next waterproof guide rail to continue flowing down. Since a single profile can be compressed to a length of up to 6m, and the length of a common double-sided carport on the market is also around 12m, a single connection can meet the needs of most scenarios.
[0033] This utility model's waterproof guide rail structure not only solves the problem of water leakage at the connection point, but also solves the problem of cumbersome installation, filling this gap in the industry.
[0034] The foregoing description illustrates and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. As previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or related technical or knowledge. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure, characterized in that: The device includes two waterproof guide rails that cooperate with each other, guide rail connectors, elastic connecting plates, a transverse water channel, and a clamping assembly. The guide rail connectors connect and fix the two waterproof guide rails together through the elastic connecting plates and collect rainwater between the two waterproof guide rails. The transverse water channel is installed between two adjacent waterproof guide rails and located at the gap between the upper and lower photovoltaic panels to collect rainwater. The clamping assembly clamps and fixes the photovoltaic panels to the two adjacent waterproof guide rails.
2. The quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof guide rail includes: an integral enclosed inner cavity for the installation of guide rail connectors and water drainage; a groove formed at the top of the integral enclosed inner cavity to cooperate with the clamping components and to receive water from the vertical gaps of the photovoltaic panels; flat structures formed on the top of both sides of the groove to support the photovoltaic panels; raised structures formed on the inner sides of the flat structures to position the photovoltaic panels; the upper surfaces of both sides of the integral enclosed inner cavity are bent to form a main water channel structure to receive water flowing into the horizontal gaps of the photovoltaic panels from the horizontal water channel; and an installation structure formed at the bottom of the integral enclosed inner cavity for the installation and fixing of the waterproof guide rail.
3. The quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail connector includes: an integral inner cavity that fits into the integral closed inner cavity of the waterproof guide rail; a groove structure formed at the top of the integral inner cavity that matches the bottom of the groove above the waterproof guide rail and catches water leaking from the groove gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the two sides of the groove structure are bent downwards to form receiving grooves that match the main water tank structure of the waterproof guide rail and catch water leaking from the main water tank structure gap when the two waterproof guide rails are connected; the ends of the receiving grooves are bent upwards to form wing-shaped side wings to prevent water from overflowing to the bottom of the guide rail connector; the two side walls of the integral inner cavity fit together with the integral closed inner cavity of the waterproof guide rail for better connection of the two waterproof guide rails.
4. The quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal water trough includes: a flat bottom structure with two sides bent upwards to form two side water troughs to catch water leakage in the horizontal gaps of the photovoltaic panels; a raised platform structure is formed in the middle of the flat bottom structure; the raised platform extends outwards and downwards on both sides to form a sloping eaves structure to facilitate water dripping into the two side water troughs; the raised platform is formed in the middle of the raised platform; the photovoltaic panels are installed between two waterproof guide rails, with one side resting on the platform of the raised platform structure and limited by the raised platform structure; rubber pads are attached to both ends of the flat bottom structure and the two sides bent upwards and placed on the edge of the main water trough structure of the waterproof guide rail to prevent water from flowing back and overflowing outside the main water trough of the waterproof guide rail.
5. The quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the integrated enclosed inner cavity forms an installation structure including: a flat bottom structure to facilitate the fixing of the waterproof guide rail to the support below; a T-shaped bolt groove structure in the middle of the flat bottom structure for fixing T-shaped bolts; and two sides of the flat bottom structure extending outward and forming protruding hooks at the ends for fixing the guide rail pressure block.
6. The quick-connect photovoltaic waterproof guide rail structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom center of the integral inner cavity arches upward to form a slotted structure, which facilitates the installation of elastic connecting pieces.