An industrial fixed reader

CN224805274UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25NANJING WANHANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521487611.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工业固定式读码器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有多数传统读码器采用一体化外壳设计,散热仅依赖外壳表面的固定散热鳍片,或内置单一风扇进行被动排风,当读码器长时间高负荷工作时,内部热量积聚导致芯片温度过高,易引发解码延迟、数据丢失等故障,严重影响生产连续性问题

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型在使用时,通过拉动架与散热板的组合,利用滑动槽内弹簧柱连接的滑动块,配合连接座、连接轴及推拉杆的十字交叉联动结构,实现散热板对读码器本体的对称弹性夹持。弹簧柱的缓冲特性确保散热板紧密贴合的同时避免刚性损伤,内部风扇组可直接对读码器表面进行高效散热,有效改善传统散热装置接触不良或损伤设备的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of code reader heat dissipation, and specifically discloses an industrial fixed code reader, which comprises a code reader body, a heat dissipation assembly movably connected to the outer surface of the code reader body, a combination of a pulling frame and a heat dissipation plate, a sliding block connected to a spring column in a sliding groove, a cross interlocking structure of a connecting seat, a connecting shaft and a push-pull rod, and a symmetrical elastic clamping of the heat dissipation plate on the code reader body. The buffer characteristics of the spring column ensure that the heat dissipation plate is tightly attached while avoiding rigid damage. The internal fan group can directly perform efficient heat dissipation on the surface of the code reader, effectively improving the problem of poor contact or damage to the equipment of the traditional heat dissipation device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of barcode reader heat dissipation technology, specifically an industrial fixed barcode reader. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial stationary barcode readers are highly automated barcode / QR code recognition devices designed specifically for harsh industrial environments. They are typically fixed to production lines, conveyor belts, or warehouse entrances, and automatically scan and recognize barcodes (such as 1D, 2D, and DPM codes) on the surfaces of moving or stationary objects using high-speed image acquisition and intelligent decoding algorithms, achieving real-time data collection with zero human intervention.

[0003] Most existing traditional barcode readers use an integrated housing design, with heat dissipation relying solely on fixed heat sinks on the housing surface or a single built-in fan for passive ventilation. When the barcode reader operates under high load for extended periods, internal heat buildup leads to overheating of the chip, easily causing decoding delays, data loss, and other malfunctions, severely impacting production continuity. Therefore, we propose an industrial fixed barcode reader. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an industrial fixed barcode reader to solve the problem mentioned in the background art. Most existing traditional barcode readers adopt an integrated shell design, and heat dissipation relies solely on fixed heat dissipation fins on the surface of the shell or a single built-in fan for passive ventilation. When the barcode reader operates under high load for a long time, internal heat accumulates, causing the chip temperature to become too high, which can easily lead to decoding delays, data loss and other faults, seriously affecting the continuity of production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an industrial fixed barcode reader, comprising: a barcode reader body, wherein a heat dissipation component is movably connected to the outer surface of the barcode reader body; The heat dissipation assembly includes a pull frame, a heat sink fixedly connected to the side surface of the pull frame, a fan assembly inside the heat sink, a sliding groove on the upper surface of the pull frame, a sliding block movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, a spring post fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block, a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat away from the sliding block, push-pull rods sleeved at the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft, and a central shaft movably connected to the end of the push-pull rod away from the connecting shaft.

[0006] The sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the spring column in two groups, and the spring column is movably connected inside the pull frame.

[0007] The push-pull rod, connecting shaft, and connecting seat are connected in four sets of cross-shaped movable connections inside the central shaft.

[0008] The pull frame is arranged in two sets on both sides of the central axis. The pull frame is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the heat sink in two sets. The pull frame and the heat sink are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the barcode reader body.

[0009] An adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the heat sink. The adjustment assembly includes a fixing ring. The fixing rings are fixedly connected in two sets at the center of the outer and inner surfaces of the heat sink. A guide post is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring away from the heat sink. A screw is connected through the inside of the guide post. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw. A soft rubber pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw. The soft rubber pad rests against the two sides of the barcode reader body.

[0010] The screw runs through the inner and outer sides of the heat sink.

[0011] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. In use, this utility model combines a pull frame with a heat sink, utilizing a sliding block connected by a spring post within a sliding groove, along with a cross-linked structure of a connecting seat, connecting shaft, and push-pull rod, to achieve symmetrical elastic clamping of the heat sink onto the reader body. The buffering characteristics of the spring post ensure a tight fit of the heat sink while preventing rigid damage. The internal fan assembly can directly and efficiently dissipate heat from the reader surface, effectively improving the problems of poor contact or equipment damage caused by traditional heat dissipation devices.

[0012] 2. In use, this utility model utilizes a support structure formed by a fixing ring and guide post on the outer surface of the heat sink, with a screw passing through it and connecting a rotating handle and a soft rubber pad. Rotating the handle drives the screw to move axially, causing the soft rubber pad to press against the reader body. Combined with the elastic return of the spring post, this allows for stepless adjustment of the gap between the heat sink and the reader surface. This structure can flexibly switch between two modes: "close contact for efficient heat dissipation" and "increased gap for enhanced convection," adapting to the heat dissipation needs under different operating conditions and effectively improving the limitations of traditional heat dissipation devices, such as inconvenient adjustment and limited functionality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the heat dissipation component and the adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the heat dissipation component of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial connection between the sliding block and the connecting seat of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Reader body; 2. Heat dissipation assembly; 21. Pull frame; 22. Heat sink; 23. Fan assembly; 24. Sliding groove; 25. Sliding block; 26. Spring column; 27. Connecting seat; 28. Connecting shaft; 29. ​​Push-pull rod; 210. Central shaft; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Guide column; 33. Screw; 34. Rotary handle; 35. Soft rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an industrial fixed barcode reader, including: a barcode reader body 1, and a heat dissipation component 2 movably connected to the outer surface of the barcode reader body 1.

[0017] In use, by combining the pull frame 21 with the heat sink 22, and utilizing the sliding block 25 connected by the spring column 26 in the sliding groove 24, along with the cross-linking structure of the connecting seat 27, connecting shaft 28, and push-pull rod 29, the heat sink 22 achieves symmetrical elastic clamping of the barcode reader body 1. The buffering characteristics of the spring column 26 ensure that the heat sink 22 fits tightly while avoiding rigid damage. The internal fan assembly 23 can directly and efficiently dissipate heat from the barcode reader surface, effectively improving the problems of poor contact or equipment damage caused by traditional heat dissipation devices.

[0018] The heat dissipation assembly 2 includes a pull frame 21, a heat sink 22 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pull frame 21, a fan assembly 23 is arranged inside the heat sink 22, a sliding groove 24 is opened on the upper surface of the pull frame 21, a sliding block 25 is movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 24, a spring post 26 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block 25, a connecting seat 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block 25, a connecting shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat 27 away from the sliding block 25, a push-pull rod 29 is sleeved at the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft 28, and a central shaft 210 is movably connected to the end of the push-pull rod 29 away from the connecting shaft 28.

[0019] During the heat dissipation clamping process, two sets of pull brackets 21 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the heat dissipation plate 22, respectively, and symmetrically clamped on both sides of the barcode reader body 1. Two sets of sliding blocks 25 are connected by spring columns 26 within the sliding grooves 24 on the upper surface of the pull brackets 21, allowing them to slide flexibly within the grooves. When the pull brackets 21 are pushed closer to the barcode reader body 1, the sliding blocks 25 move within the sliding grooves 24 under pressure, compressing the spring columns 26. The connecting seat 27 drives the connecting shaft 28 and the push-pull rod 29 to perform a cross-linking action around the central axis 210, causing the two sets of pull brackets 21 to move synchronously towards the center, thus attaching the heat dissipation plate 22 to the outer surface of the barcode reader body 1. After the fan assembly 23 inside the heat dissipation plate 22 is activated, it can directly blow air to dissipate heat from the surface of the barcode reader body 1. The elastic clamping force of the spring columns 26 ensures that the heat dissipation plate 22 is tightly attached while preventing damage to the barcode reader due to excessive clamping.

[0020] An adjustment assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the heat sink 22. The adjustment assembly 3 includes a fixing ring 31. The fixing ring 31 is fixedly connected in two sets at the center of the outer surface and the inner surface of the heat sink 22. A guide post 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring 31 away from the heat sink 22. A screw 33 is connected through the inside of the guide post 32. A rotating handle 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 33. A soft rubber pad 35 is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw 33. The soft rubber pad 35 abuts against the two sides of the barcode reader body 1.

[0021] When the heat dissipation gap needs to be adjusted, it can be achieved through the adjustment component 3. The fixing ring 31 at the center of the outer surface of the heat dissipation plate 22 is connected to the guide post 32. The screw 33 passes through the guide post 32 and the heat dissipation plate 22, with one end connected to the rotating handle 34 and the other end provided with a soft rubber pad 35. When the rotating handle 34 is rotated, the screw 33 moves axially within the guide post 32, driving the soft rubber pad 35 to adjust the fitting gap between the heat dissipation plate 22 and the barcode reader body 1. When it is necessary to increase the heat dissipation gap to improve airflow, rotate the handle 34 in the reverse direction to lengthen the distance between the soft rubber pad 35 and the heat sink 22 and the reader body 1, thereby widening the gap between the heat sink 22 and the reader body 1 and promoting air convection. The heat sink 22 rebounds slightly under the elastic action of the spring column 26, so that the soft rubber pad 35 remains in contact with the side surface of the reader body 1. If it is necessary to reduce the gap and enhance heat dissipation contact, rotate the handle 34 in the forward direction to shorten the distance between the soft rubber pad 35 and the heat sink 22 and the reader body 1, thereby bringing the fan assembly 23 closer to the reader body 1 and enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the fan assembly 23 on the reader body 1, thus meeting the heat dissipation requirements under different operating conditions.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial fixed barcode reader, comprising: The barcode reader body is characterized in that: a heat dissipation component is movably connected to the outer surface of the barcode reader body; The heat dissipation assembly includes a pull frame, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pull frame, a fan assembly is arranged inside the heat dissipation plate, a sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the pull frame, a sliding block is movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, a spring column is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected through the end of the connecting seat away from the sliding block, push-pull rods are sleeved at the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft, and a central shaft is movably connected to the end of the push-pull rod away from the connecting shaft.

2. The industrial fixed barcode reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding blocks are fixedly connected in two sets at both ends of the spring column, and the spring column is movably connected inside the pull frame.

3. An industrial fixed barcode reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull rod, connecting shaft, and connecting seat are movably connected in four sets of cross-shaped connections inside the central shaft.

4. An industrial fixed barcode reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull frame is arranged in two groups on both sides of the central shaft. The pull frame is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the heat sink in two groups. The pull frame and the heat sink are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the barcode reader body in two groups.

5. An industrial fixed barcode reader according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the heat sink. The adjustment assembly includes a fixing ring. The fixing rings are fixedly connected in two sets to the center of the outer surface and the inner surface of the heat sink. A guide post is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring away from the heat sink. A screw is connected through the inside of the guide post. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw. A soft rubber pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw. The soft rubber pad abuts against the two sides of the barcode reader body.

6. An industrial fixed barcode reader according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw runs through the inner and outer sides of the heat sink.