An auxiliary device for tea tree cutting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522416115.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在通过摆动使得苗木上的药液落回操作过于复杂、不够快速和轻松等缺点,而提出的一种茶树扦插用辅助装置
[0012]本实用新型提出的一种茶树扦插用辅助装置,有益效果在于:浸泡后通过摇把带动过滤桶正转,即可通过使得滑动柱配合螺旋槽带动过滤桶上升脱离药液的同时,并通过过滤桶使和其内的枝条转动通过产生的离心力将枝条下端表面多余的药液甩到过滤桶的内壁上并排出回到下方药液中,有效避免取出枝条时多余的药液低落造成污染和浪费,并降低枝条的晾干时间,加快扦插效率,且旋转摇把即可完成过滤桶的上升和旋转,操作更简单快捷。
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Figure CN224805559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea planting technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation. Background Technology
[0002] Tea trees are often propagated by cuttings, and most tea trees are propagated by stem cuttings. Before cutting, the cuttings are soaked in a solution to promote root growth and reduce disease. Some of the solution needs to be dried after soaking.
[0003] An existing seedling cutting soaking tank (publication number CN217064669U) addresses the problems of hand fatigue and numbness caused by prolonged operation, difficulty in controlling the soaking length, and waste of the solution. The proposed solution includes a soaking tank body with a base connected to its bottom and a side plate fixedly connected to its top. A sliding groove is provided on the side plate, and a slider is slidably installed within the groove. A fixing ring is connected to the slider, and a fastening mechanism is provided on the fixing ring. A first threaded rod is rotatably installed within the groove. This invention effectively secures seedlings and immerses them in the solution, while facilitating control of the soaking length. Operation is simple, convenient, and labor-saving.
[0004] After soaking, the above-mentioned device can make the liquid on the seedlings fall back into the soaking tank by swinging it to avoid waste of the liquid. However, it is too complicated to operate. Not only does it require rotating the first knob to remove the branches from the liquid and then rotating the second knob to make the branches swing, but it also requires manual shaking of the liquid off the lower part of the branches by swinging them, which is not fast or easy. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the overly complex, slow, and inefficient operation of swinging the seedlings to allow the medicinal liquid to fall back, and to propose an auxiliary device for tea tree cutting.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: Design an auxiliary device for tea tree cuttings, including a soaking tank, wherein a rotating shaft is mounted inside the soaking tank via a drive component, and a filter tank is connected to the top of the rotating shaft via a guide component; A guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking tank. A spiral groove and an annular groove are formed on the inner wall of the guide sleeve. The upper end of the spiral groove is connected to the annular groove. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter tank. The end of the sliding column away from the filter tank is slidably installed in the annular groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a pair of bearing seats fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soaking tank, a drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the pair of bearing seats, the lower end of the drive shaft is connected to a rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, and a crank handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes two pulleys respectively fixedly installed at the lower ends of the rotating shaft and the drive shaft, with belts fitted on the outer walls of the two pulleys, and the diameter of the pulley located at the lower end of the rotating shaft being larger than that of the pulley at the lower end of the drive shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a disc fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft, with several insertion holes extending through the top of the disc, and insertion rods inserted into the insertion holes, the upper ends of the insertion rods being fixedly connected to the filter bucket.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the filter barrel is provided with several drainage grooves, an isolation ring is slidably installed inside the filter barrel, a filter disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation ring, several slits are provided on the outer wall of the filter disc, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter disc.
[0011] Furthermore, a funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking tank, and a filter tank is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the funnel.
[0012] The auxiliary device for tea tree cuttings proposed in this utility model has the following advantages: After soaking, the filter bucket is rotated forward by a crank handle. This causes the sliding column and spiral groove to lift the filter bucket and remove it from the liquid. At the same time, the rotation of the filter bucket and the branches inside it generates centrifugal force, which throws the excess liquid on the lower surface of the branches onto the inner wall of the filter bucket and discharges it back into the liquid below. This effectively avoids the excess liquid from dripping and causing pollution and waste when the branches are removed, and it also reduces the drying time of the branches and speeds up the cutting efficiency. Moreover, the lifting and rotation of the filter bucket can be completed by rotating the crank handle, making the operation simpler and faster. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of area A of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the present invention.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Soaking tank; 2. Drive assembly; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Guide assembly; 5. Filter tank; 6. Guide sleeve; 7. Spiral groove; 8. Ring groove; 9. Sliding column; 21. Bearing seat; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Transmission assembly; 24. Handle; 231. Pulley; 232. Belt; 41. Disc; 42. Insertion hole; 43. Insertion rod; 10. Drainage trough; 11. Isolation ring; 12. Filter disc; 13. Slit; 14. Filter screen; 15. Funnel. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 As one embodiment of this utility model, it discloses an auxiliary device for tea tree cutting, including a soaking tank 1. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the soaking tank 1 via a drive assembly 2. A filter tank 5 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3 via a guide assembly 4. Preferably, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the soaking tank 1, and a sealed bearing seat is hung and installed in the through hole. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the sealed bearing seat. A guide sleeve 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking tank 1. A spiral groove 7 and an annular groove 8 are formed on the inner wall of the guide sleeve 6. The upper end of the spiral groove 7 is connected to the annular groove 8. A sliding column 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter tank 5. The end of the sliding column 9 away from the filter tank 5 is slidably installed in the annular groove 8. Preferably, a collar is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the end of the sliding column 9 located in the annular groove 8, and the outer wall of the collar is tumbledly connected to the guide sleeve 6. After the tea tree cuttings are placed into the filter bucket 5, the filter bucket 5 is reversed by the drive component 2. This causes the sliding column 9 to reverse in the direction of the ring groove 8 tilting towards the lower end of the spiral groove 7. At the same time, the sliding column 9 enters the spiral groove 7 under the action of gravity when it rotates to the upper entrance of the spiral groove 7. This causes the sliding column 9 to slide spirally downward in the spiral groove 7 and drive the filter bucket 5 to descend, immersing the filter bucket 5 into the medicine solution in the soaking bucket 1. This allows the medicine solution to enter the filter bucket 5 and soak the lower end of the cuttings. After soaking, the filter bucket 5 is rotated forward by the drive component 2, causing the sliding column 9 to slide spirally upward in the spiral groove 7 until it leaves the spiral groove 7 and enters the ring groove 8. This causes the filter bucket 5 to rise and leave the liquid. The filter bucket 5 continues to rotate, causing the branches inside to rotate at high speed. The centrifugal force generated throws the excess liquid on the lower surface of the branches onto the inner wall of the filter bucket 5 and discharges it back into the liquid below. This effectively avoids the excess liquid from dripping and causing pollution and waste when the branches are taken out, and also reduces the drying time of the branches and speeds up the cutting efficiency.
[0017] Specifically, the drive assembly 2 includes a pair of bearing seats 21 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soaking tank 1. A drive shaft 22 is rotatably installed inside the pair of bearing seats 21. The lower end of the drive shaft 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 through the transmission assembly 23. A crank handle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft 22. Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the soaking tank 1. By rotating the crank 24, the drive shaft 22 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate via the transmission assembly 23, thereby rotating the filter barrel 5.
[0018] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 23 includes two pulleys 231 that are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the rotating shaft 3 and the drive shaft 22, respectively. A belt 232 is sleeved on the outer wall of the two pulleys 231. The diameter of the pulley 231 located at the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is larger than that of the pulley 231 at the lower end of the drive shaft 22. The pulley 231 and belt 232 at the lower end of the drive shaft 22 drive the rotating shaft 3 and the pulley 231 at its lower end to rotate. At the same time, since the diameter of the pulley 231 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is larger than that of the pulley 231 at the lower end of the drive shaft 22, the rotating shaft 3 and the filter barrel 5 rotate at a higher speed when the drive shaft 22 is rotated by the crank 24, generating a higher centrifugal force.
[0019] In detail, the guide assembly 4 includes a disc 41 fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 3. The top of the disc 41 has several insertion holes 42. Insert rods 43 are inserted into the insertion holes 42. The upper ends of the several insertion rods 43 are fixedly connected to the filter bucket 5. The rotating shaft 3 drives the disc 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the rod 43 in the insertion hole 42 to rotate, thereby driving the filter barrel 5 to rotate. When the filter barrel 5 is raised or lowered, the rod 43 slides up and down in the insertion hole 42 without affecting the transmission.
[0020] Furthermore, the outer wall of the filter bucket 5 is provided with several drainage grooves 10, the inner wall of the filter bucket 5 is slidably installed with an isolation ring 11, the inner wall of the isolation ring 11 is fixedly connected with a filter disc 12, the outer wall of the filter disc 12 is provided with several slits 13, and a filter screen 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter disc 12. Preferably, a magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter disc 12, and a friction plate to increase friction is adhered to the bottom of the magnet. During rotation, excess liquid adhering to the bottom surface of the branch is thrown off by centrifugal force and falls onto the filter plate 12. It then passes through the slit 13, the filter screen 14 and the drainage trough 10 to be discharged. Impurities cannot pass through the slit 13 and the filter screen 14 and remain in the filter plate 12, which facilitates subsequent treatment of impurities and prevents them from contaminating the liquid below.
[0021] It should be noted that a funnel 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking tank 1, and the lower outer wall of the funnel 15 is rotatably connected to the filter tank 5. By setting a funnel 15 in the filter tank 5 to guide the branches, it is easier to insert them into the filter tank 5. At the same time, the funnel 15 prevents impurities from falling into the soaking tank 1.
[0022] Working method: After placing the tea tree cuttings into the filter plate 12 in the filter bucket 5, the filter bucket 5 is reversed by the reverse crank 24, so that the sliding column 9 enters the spiral groove 7 and slides downwards, driving the filter bucket 5 down, immersing the filter bucket 5 into the medicine in the soaking bucket 1, so that the medicine enters the filter plate 12 through the drain trough 10 and the slit 13 to soak the lower end of the cuttings. After soaking, the forward rotation of the handle 24 causes the filter bucket 5 to slide the sliding column 9 spirally upward in the spiral groove 7 until it leaves the spiral groove 7 and enters the ring groove 8, thereby causing the filter bucket 5 to rise and leave the liquid and continue to rotate. The centrifugal force generated throws the excess liquid on the lower surface of the branches into the inner wall of the filter bucket 5 and discharges it back into the liquid below. Remove the filter plate 12 and rinse the impurities inside.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation, comprising a soaking tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the soaking tank (1) is equipped with a rotating shaft (3) via a drive assembly (2), and the top of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to a filter tank (5) via a guide assembly (4). A guide sleeve (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking tank (1). A spiral groove (7) and an annular groove (8) are provided on the inner wall of the guide sleeve (6). The upper end of the spiral groove (7) is connected to the annular groove (8). A sliding column (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter tank (5). The end of the sliding column (9) away from the filter tank (5) is slidably installed in the annular groove (8).
2. The auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (2) includes a pair of bearing seats (21) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soaking tank (1). A drive shaft (22) is rotatably installed inside the pair of bearing seats (21). The lower end of the drive shaft (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (3) through the transmission assembly (23). A crank handle (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft (22).
3. The auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (23) includes two pulleys (231) fixedly installed at the lower ends of the rotating shaft (3) and the drive shaft (22), respectively. A belt (232) is fitted on the outer wall of the two pulleys (231). The diameter of the pulley (231) located at the lower end of the rotating shaft (3) is larger than that of the pulley (231) at the lower end of the drive shaft (22).
4. The auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) includes a disc (41) fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (3). The top of the disc (41) has several insertion holes (42) through it. Insert rods (43) are inserted into the inside of the insertion holes (42). The upper ends of the several insertion rods (43) are fixedly connected to the filter bucket (5).
5. The auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter barrel (5) has several drainage grooves (10) on its outer wall. An isolation ring (11) is slidably installed inside the filter barrel (5). A filter disc (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation ring (11). Several slits (13) are opened on the outer wall of the filter disc (12). A filter screen (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter disc (12).
6. The auxiliary device for tea tree cutting propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking tank (1), and a filter tank (5) is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the funnel (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nursery stock cutting liquid medicine soaking box
CN217064669U