Modular light green composite planting groove system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521438632.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是，现有的光伏绿化装置存在种植空间局限、光照利用率低、系统整合度不足等问题，难以实现光能利用与植物生长的最优平衡
1.该一种模块化光绿复合种植槽系统，通过创新的模块化设计实现光伏发电与植物种植的空间优化配置，利用智能控制系统调节光照和灌溉参数，通过水循环系统提高水资源利用效率，最终实现光能利用与植物生长的协同优化，具有结构创新、安装便捷、维护简单等特点，通过智能化控制实现系统的高效运行，具有显著的节能环保效益，改进了种植槽的结构设计，增加了深浅双层配置，增加了光照角度自动调节功能，优化了水循环系统，提高了水资源利用效率，改进了模块连接方式，提高了安装效率，强化了智能控制功能，提升了系统运行效率，大大提升了装置的实用性；
Smart Images
Figure CN224805573U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of building energy conservation and greening technology, and in particular to a modular light-green composite planting trough system. Background Technology
[0002] Photovoltaic greening devices utilize solar photovoltaic technology, effectively reducing our dependence on traditional energy sources and contributing to carbon neutrality and carbon emission reduction goals. Through photovoltaic power generation technology, electricity costs can be significantly reduced. In the long run, photovoltaic greening devices are not only a one-time investment but also provide continuous energy conservation, emission reduction, and economic benefits. The photovoltaic panels are designed to blend harmoniously with the surrounding environment in terms of shape and color, and the surrounding greening design adds rest areas and lighting facilities, enhancing the functionality of the device.
[0003] Photovoltaic greening devices not only provide electricity but also have multiple functions. For example, photovoltaic landscape corridors can become leisure and entertainment venues, photovoltaic walkways can generate electricity while serving as aesthetic decorations, and photovoltaic landscape pavilions provide shade and lighting functions.
[0004] However, existing photovoltaic greening devices suffer from problems such as limited planting space, low light utilization rate, and insufficient system integration, making it difficult to achieve the optimal balance between light energy utilization and plant growth.
[0005] Therefore, this application proposes a modular light-green composite planting trough system. Utility Model Content
[0006] This application proposes a modular photovoltaic-green composite planting trough system to address the problems mentioned in the background art. Through innovative modular design, it achieves optimized spatial configuration of photovoltaic power generation and plant cultivation. It utilizes an intelligent control system to adjust light and irrigation parameters and improves water resource utilization efficiency through a water circulation system. Ultimately, it achieves synergistic optimization of light energy utilization and plant growth. The system features innovative structure, convenient installation, and simple maintenance. Intelligent control enables efficient system operation, resulting in significant energy-saving and environmental benefits. It improves the structural design of the planting trough by adding a deep and shallow dual-layer configuration, an automatic light angle adjustment function, and optimizes the water circulation system to improve water resource utilization efficiency. The improved module connection method enhances installation efficiency, strengthens intelligent control functions, and improves system operating efficiency, greatly enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: A modular photovoltaic composite planting trough system includes planting units, an intelligent light regulation system, an integrated water circulation system, a modular connection structure, and an intelligent monitoring system. Each planting unit consists of a quadrilateral photovoltaic panel and a hexagonal planting trough. The hexagonal planting trough adopts a special deep and shallow double-layer structure, including a shallow layer and a deep layer. The intelligent light regulation system is connected to the quadrilateral photovoltaic panel.
[0008] In one preferred embodiment, the intelligent light adjustment system includes an adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket and an electric push rod, with each of the quadrilateral photovoltaic panels connected to the electric push rod via the adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket; By innovatively designing an adjustable photovoltaic panel bracket, the system can adjust the angle within a range of ±30° using an electric push rod. Based on seasonal changes and plant growth needs, the system automatically optimizes the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panels, ensuring power generation efficiency while providing a suitable light environment for the plants, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the integrated water circulation system includes a multi-layer water filtration device disposed below each planting unit, the multi-layer water filtration device including a primary filtration layer, an activated carbon filtration layer, and a microbial purification layer; By designing a novel multi-layer water filtration device, including a primary filtration layer, an activated carbon filtration layer, and a microbial purification layer, rainwater and irrigation wastewater are filtered and stored in a water storage layer at the bottom of the tank, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the integrated water circulation system further includes a water storage layer and a capillary network system. The water storage layer is located below the multi-layer water filtration device, and a capillary network system is installed inside the water storage layer. One end of the capillary network system is connected to the water storage layer, and the other end is connected to each planting unit. By installing a capillary network system within the water storage layer, water can be recycled, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the modular connection structure includes a locking device and a waterproof sealing ring. Each planting unit is fixed by the locking device, and a waterproof sealing ring is provided on the outer side of each planting unit. By developing a quick-locking device with a snap-fit connection structure and a waterproof sealing ring design, installation efficiency is greatly improved, thereby enhancing the device's practicality.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the intelligent monitoring system includes a multi-parameter sensor network, which is disposed at the bottom of an integrated water circulation system below each planting unit; By integrating a multi-parameter sensor network, environmental parameters such as soil moisture, nutrient content, and light intensity are monitored in real time. The monitoring data is processed through edge computing technology, and irrigation strategies and light angles are automatically adjusted to achieve intelligent management of the system, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. This modular photovoltaic-green composite planting trough system achieves spatial optimization of photovoltaic power generation and plant cultivation through innovative modular design. It utilizes an intelligent control system to adjust light and irrigation parameters and improves water resource utilization efficiency through a water circulation system. Ultimately, it achieves synergistic optimization of light energy utilization and plant growth. It features innovative structure, convenient installation, and simple maintenance. The system achieves high-efficiency operation through intelligent control, resulting in significant energy-saving and environmental protection benefits. It improves the structural design of the planting trough, adds a deep and shallow dual-layer configuration, adds an automatic light angle adjustment function, optimizes the water circulation system to improve water resource utilization efficiency, improves the module connection method to improve installation efficiency, strengthens the intelligent control function, enhances system operating efficiency, and greatly improves the practicality of the device. 2. This modular photovoltaic composite planting trough system adopts a honeycomb modular design. Each planting unit consists of a quadrilateral photovoltaic panel and a hexagonal planting trough. The planting trough adopts a special deep and shallow double-layer structure. The shallow layer is suitable for planting drought-resistant plants, while the deep layer can be used to plant large ornamental plants. The trough material is made of lightweight composite material, which has the characteristics of heat insulation and high strength, greatly improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal planting trough of the device in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent light adjustment system of the device in this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device in this application.
[0015] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Planting unit; 11. Quadrilateral photovoltaic panel; 12. Hexagonal planting trough; 121. Shallow layer; 122. Deep layer; 2. Intelligent light regulation system; 21. Adjustable angle photovoltaic panel support; 22. Electric push rod; 3. Integrated water circulation system; 31. Multi-layer water filtration device; 311. Primary filter layer; 312. Activated carbon filter layer; 313. Microbial purification layer; 32. Water storage layer; 33. Capillary network system; 4. Modular connection structure; 41. Locking device; 42. Waterproof sealing ring; 5. Intelligent monitoring system; 51. Multi-parameter sensor network. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-4 A modular light-green composite planting trough system includes a planting unit 1, an intelligent light regulation system 2, an integrated water circulation system 3, a modular connection structure 4, and an intelligent monitoring system 5. Each planting unit 1 consists of a quadrilateral photovoltaic panel 11 and a hexagonal planting trough 12. The hexagonal planting trough 12 adopts a special deep and shallow double-layer structure, including a shallow layer 121 and a deep layer 122. The intelligent light regulation system 2 is connected to the quadrilateral photovoltaic panel 11.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , 3 4. The intelligent light regulation system 2 includes an adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket 21 and an electric push rod 22. Each quadrilateral photovoltaic panel 11 is connected to the electric push rod 22 via the adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket 21. Through the innovative design of the adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket 21, the electric push rod 22 enables angle adjustment within a range of ±30°. The system automatically optimizes the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to seasonal changes and plant growth needs, providing a suitable light environment for plants while ensuring power generation efficiency, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0019] Reference Figure 4 The integrated water circulation system 3 includes a multi-layer water filtration device 31, which is located below each planting unit 1. The multi-layer water filtration device 31 includes a primary filtration layer 311, an activated carbon filtration layer 312, and a microbial purification layer 313. By designing a novel multi-layer water filtration device 31, including a primary filtration layer 311, an activated carbon filtration layer 312, and a microbial purification layer 313, rainwater and irrigation wastewater are filtered and stored in a water storage layer 32 at the bottom of the tank, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0020] Reference Figure 4 The integrated water circulation system 3 also includes a water storage layer 32 and a capillary network system 33. The water storage layer 32 is located below the multi-layer water filtration device 31. The capillary network system 33 is installed in the water storage layer 32. One end of the capillary network system 33 is connected to the water storage layer 32, and the other end is connected to each planting unit 1. By installing the capillary network system 33 in the water storage layer 32, water can be recycled through the capillary network system 33, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0021] Reference Figure 4The modular connection structure 4 includes a locking device 41 and a waterproof sealing ring 42. Each planting unit 1 is fixed by the locking device 41, and a waterproof sealing ring 42 is provided on the outside of each planting unit 1. By developing the quick locking device 41 and adopting a snap-fit connection structure, combined with the design of the waterproof sealing ring 42, the installation efficiency is greatly improved, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0022] Reference Figure 4 The intelligent monitoring system 5 includes a multi-parameter sensor network 51, which is set at the bottom of the integrated water circulation system 3 below each planting unit 1. By integrating the multi-parameter sensor network 51, environmental parameters such as soil moisture, nutrient content, and light intensity are monitored in real time. The monitoring data is processed by edge computing technology to automatically adjust irrigation strategies and light angles, thereby realizing intelligent management of the system and improving the practicality of the device.
[0023] Working Principle: The system achieves optimized spatial configuration of photovoltaic power generation and plant cultivation through innovative modular design. It utilizes an intelligent control system to adjust light and irrigation parameters, and improves water resource utilization efficiency through a water circulation system. Ultimately, it achieves synergistic optimization of light energy utilization and plant growth. Features include innovative structure, convenient installation, and simple maintenance. Intelligent control enables efficient system operation, resulting in significant energy-saving and environmental benefits. The system features an improved planting trough structure design, a dual-layer configuration (deep and shallow), automatic light angle adjustment, optimized water circulation system for enhanced water resource utilization efficiency, improved module connection method for increased installation efficiency, and enhanced intelligent control functions for improved system operating efficiency.
[0024] This system adopts a honeycomb modular design. Each planting unit 1 consists of a quadrilateral photovoltaic panel 11 and a hexagonal planting trough 12. The planting trough uses a special deep-shallow double-layer structure. The shallow layer 121 is suitable for planting drought-resistant plants, while the deep layer 122 can be used for planting large ornamental plants. The trough material is made of lightweight composite material, which has the characteristics of heat insulation and high strength. The system features an innovative adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel bracket 21, which can be adjusted within a range of ±30° via an electric push rod 22. The system automatically optimizes the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to seasonal changes and plant growth needs, ensuring optimal power generation. While improving electrical efficiency, it provides a suitable light environment for plants; a novel multi-layer water filtration device 31 is designed, including a primary filtration layer 311, an activated carbon filtration layer 312, and a microbial purification layer 313. Rainwater and irrigation wastewater are filtered and stored in a water storage layer 32 at the bottom of the tank, and water is recycled through a capillary network system 33; a multi-parameter sensor network 51 is integrated to monitor environmental parameters such as soil moisture, nutrient content, and light intensity in real time. The monitoring data is processed through edge computing technology to automatically adjust irrigation strategies and light angles, thereby achieving intelligent management of the system.
[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of this application, should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A modular light-green composite planting trough system, comprising a planting unit (1), an intelligent light regulation system (2), an integrated water circulation system (3), a modular connection structure (4), and an intelligent monitoring system (5), characterized in that, Each planting unit (1) consists of a quadrilateral photovoltaic panel (11) and a hexagonal planting trough (12). The hexagonal planting trough (12) adopts a special deep and shallow double-layer structure, including a shallow layer (121) and a deep layer (122). The intelligent light adjustment system (2) is connected to the quadrilateral photovoltaic panel (11).
2. The modular light-green composite planting trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent light adjustment system (2) includes an adjustable angle photovoltaic panel bracket (21) and an electric push rod (22). Each of the quadrilateral photovoltaic panels (11) is connected to the electric push rod (22) through the adjustable angle photovoltaic panel bracket (21).
3. The modular light-green composite planting trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated water circulation system (3) includes a multi-layer water filtration device (31), which is located below each planting unit (1). The multi-layer water filtration device (31) includes a primary filtration layer (311), an activated carbon filtration layer (312), and a microbial purification layer (313).
4. The modular light-green composite planting trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated water circulation system (3) also includes a water storage layer (32) and a capillary network system (33). The water storage layer (32) is located below the multi-layer water filtration device (31). The capillary network system (33) is installed in the water storage layer (32). One end of the capillary network system (33) is connected to the water storage layer (32), and the other end is connected to each planting unit (1).
5. A modular light-green composite planting trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular connection structure (4) includes a locking device (41) and a waterproof sealing ring (42). Each planting unit (1) is fixed by the locking device (41), and a waterproof sealing ring (42) is provided on the outside of each planting unit (1).
6. The modular light-green composite planting trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent monitoring system (5) includes a multi-parameter sensor network (51), which is located at the bottom of the integrated water circulation system (3) below each planting unit (1).